初中英语回答问题专项训练
一、
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.
Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds, dates, and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing for the coming of Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.
Another major celebration before Spring Festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or 24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important day when people offer sacrifices to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.
Don't forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival. 1.When is Laba festival?
___________________________________________________________________________2.What do people often eat on Laba Festival?
___________________________________________________________________________ 3.Is Laba garlic popular in the south?
___________________________________________________________________________ 4.What do people do on Xiaonian?
___________________________________________________________________________ 5.Why do people clean their homes before the Spring Festival?
___________________________________________________________________________
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二、
Have you ever heard the saying \of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home.
Is home a place where you can relax and have fun? Is home a place where you get all of your best thinking done? Being at home means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually represents more responsibility (责任) because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out?
There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in apartments, condos, or single-family homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purpose. The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. Suppose your house does not have a roof and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about it.
Some people might say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and grab a snack from the cupboard of fridge. You can relax in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. Home is a place to take care of and be grateful for. Even though you are young, you can help to make a nice place to be. After all, home is where the heart is! 回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
1.What does the saying \_________________________________________________________ 2.Why does home mean more responsibility as people grow older? _________________________________________________________ 3.How many types of rooms are mentioned in Paragraph 3? _________________________________________________________ 4.What are the two best parts of being home according to some people? _________________________________________________________ 5.In your opinion, how can you help to make your home a nice place to be? _________________________________________________________ 三、
Chinese-language teacher Xie Fang is excited because one of her students from Indonesia has been admitted (接收) to Beijing Language and Culture University. The
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19-year-old student, Alvin Rizqi Adrain, achieved his dream of studying in China, Xie said at a primary school in Shunde, Guangdong Province.
Xie met the boy five years ago when she was chosen to teach Chinese at Budi Utama Three Languages National School in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. “Most Indonesian children start to learn Chinese after they enter primary school,” Xie said. “But the textbooks from Singapore seemed difficult for them.” Xie modified (修改) the content of the textbooks to make it easier to learn Chinese.
“More and more active students as well as those who were too shy to speak to me began to communicate with me in Chinese.” Xie recalled. One student, Alvin Rizqi Adrain, impressed Xie a lot. “At that time, he was a middle school student. He was so interested in Chinese that he worked very hard to learn and practice,” she said.
Bapak Djawadi, founder of the school, said that the reason he started the school was to help local children understand Chinese customs and values.
Those days in Indonesia are unforgettable for Xie. The local people have respect for Chinese teachers. Xie keeps in touch with her Indonesian students through the Internet.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词) 16.How old is Alvin Rizqi Adrain?
_________________________________________________________________ 17.When does most Indonesian children start to learn Chinese?
_________________________________________________________________ 18.Why did Xie modify the content of the textbooks?
________________________________________________________________ 19.Who communicated with Xie in Chinese, active students or the shy ones? _________________________________________________________________ 20.What does the school help local children understand?
_________________________________________________________________ 四.
The face-down generation(一代)
If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. The 21stcentury. That would make you young, creative, connected, world-wide, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?
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Some adults worry that you're more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the \much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family.
Other adults worry that today's youth are spoilt (溺爱) and don't want to face the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by \parents\with homework and after-school activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today's youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.
Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today's teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls' rights to go to school.
So if you're one of the oh-ohs, there's reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud. 21.If Alice was born in 2004, is she an oh-oh?
__________________________________________________________ 22.Why do some adults think of the oh-ohs as the \__________________________________________________________
23.What are the parents called who always guide and plan everything for their children? __________________________________________________________ 24.How does the writer organize Paragraph 4?( )
A.Time order. B.Space order. C.General to specific. D.Specific to general. 25.What does the writer encourage the oh-ohs to do? Please list TWO. __________________________________________________________
五、(No more than seven words)
Mike is an American high school student who lives in Florida, a state in the southeast of the United States. His 14th birthday is coming. He wants to celebrate the arrival of his youth, so he invited his classmates to the sunshine hotel to hold a birthday party. His parents ordered a luxurious private room(豪华包间) and a sumptuous(丰盛的)meal for him, as well as a beautiful big cake. His parents said, \planned every activity of the party. For example, each student chorus youth together.In addition, he also prepared a game. Eight students, including his close
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friends Jennie and Jack, play the game of Eagle catching chickens. If Mike is an eagle(老鹰) and the other seven students are chickens and hens, and Jenny and Jack are not the first or last in the line, how many ways do they stand?
1. Where does Mike live?
2. How old is Mike now? 3. What did Mike’s parents prepare for his birthday party?
4. What’s the purpose of Mike to celebrate his 14th birthday ceremoniously(隆重
地)? 5. What is the answer to the question at the end of the article?
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