四川省岳池县第一中学八年级英语上册Module8Unit1Whilethecarwerechangingtoredacarsuddenlyappeared导学案
Grammar
一、学习目标
1、能够正确使用过去进行时
2、能在学习语法的过程中,学会一些区分与归纳的学习方法。 3. 激情投入,惜时高效,体验进步的快乐
二、学习重点:正确使用过去进行时连接词when,while,as 三、学习难点:正确使用过去进行时
使用说明与学法指导:1.尝试用正确使用过去进行时总结知识结构。 2. 完成时间30分钟。
课前预习
阅读课后语法部分,划出自己不理解的短语、知识点和句子。 教材助读:情景导学资料 预习自测
1. While Kate _________________ (write) a letter, a snake appeared
2. When I hear the sound of the ball ________________ (hit) the floor, my heart follows its beat .
3. When the accident happened, we ________________ (have) dinner .
4. The boy ___________________ (walk) down the street when he saw the accident . 我的疑问
课内探究
一、情景导入 回顾过去进行时的用法 ①意义:
② 谓语部分:________________________________________________________ ③句型结构: 肯定式: 否定式:
一般疑问句及回答:
______________________________________________ ______________________________________________
④ 标志性时间状语:_____________________________________________________________ 二、质疑探究
when,while,as都可以引导时间状语从句,但用法不同,目前重点掌握when, while的用
法
1. e.g. They arrived while we were having dinner. =They arrived when we were
havingdinner.
我们吃饭的时候他们到了。
Lisa was doing her homework when I came in. 我进来的时候丽莎在做作业。 I was making cards while Li Lei was reading a book. 李雷在看书的时候我在
做卡片。
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归纳: when引导的时间状语从句谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是短暂性动词;而while和as时间状语从句的谓语只能采用________动词。
2. e.g. We were talking when the teacher came in.我们正在讲话,老师(突然)进来了。
归纳:由when引导的时间状语从句,如果从句采用一般过去时,主句应该用__________时态,表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作突然发生了,强调后一动作发生的突然性。 4. e.g. They were singing while were dancing.他们在唱歌,我们在跳舞。 归纳:当主句和从句的动作都是延续的或同时发生的,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用__________引导。 课后反思 :
课后训练
一、选择when / while完成句子
1. I left the cinema ________ Lingling called me.
2. Were you writing an email ________ I was talking with mum? 3. ________ my parents came back, I felt so happy.
4. ________ they were swimming in the pool, they were excited. 5. Nobody was in the classroom ________ Mr. Li went in.
二、根据句意用所给词的正确形式填空,句子一律视为对过去事情的描述 1. Someone _____________ (cry) when we ______________ (walk) by.
2. ____________ you _____________ (not do) your homework when I ____________ (leave)?
3. Sam ____________ (read) a novel while I _____________ (play) the piano. 4. They _____________ (not lie) in the sun when Lisa _______________ (drink) some coffee.
5. As dad ____________ (check) his email on the computer, mum ______________ (go) out.
我的疑问:______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Module 8Accidents
Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red,
a car suddenly appeared. 第一课时
一、学习目标:
1. 会读并应用本课的新词汇和短语; 2. 能听懂并朗读本课的对话; 3. 掌握过去进行时的结构及其用法。 二、学习重点:
1. 新词汇suddenly, rabbit, party, fall, hole, strange 2. 过去进行时的句型
三、学习难点:熟练掌握过去进行时句子 使用说明与学法指导:1.尝试总结知识结构。
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2. 完成时间30分钟。
课前预习
一、小组内结对预习单词表中的词汇,相互纠正发音并识记
二、朗读本课对话,勾画并摘抄对话中的5个过去进行时句子,画出谓语部分并翻译: ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 预习自测 一、写出以下单词
1. 苍白的___________ 2. 出现,显露___________ 3. 转到另一边___________
4. 拐角,街角___________ 5. 碰撞___________6. 高兴的,欢喜的________ 7. 危险,风险__________ 8. 注意力___________ 9. 侧面___________
二、从对话找出以下短语或句子并勾画出来
1. 及时____________2. 注意,留心___________ 3. 并排地,肩并肩地___________ 4. 看起来亮色苍白________________ 5. 等候过马路
___________________ 6. 转过街角______________________
7. 撞到某人____________________ 8. 从自行车上掉下________________ 9. 还有别的什么吗?____________
大声朗读以上单词、短语及句子,结合上下文加深理解并识记 三、自读对话,背熟5个过去进行时的句子 我的疑问
课内探究
一、情景导入 1. 小组内核对答案
2. 组内围绕“What were you doing when the English teacher into the classroom?”对话练习 二、质疑探究
1. 洗耳运动:逐步完成Activity 1, Activity 2听力训练,全班核对答案 2. 逐步理解对话
(1) 听读对话,完成Activity 3 (2) 自读对话,回答下列问题
1. What was the boy doing when he was riding his bike? 2. When did a car suddenly appear round the corner? 3. Did the boy fall off his bike? (3) 再读对话,完成Activity4
(4) 组内大声朗读对话,不理解的地方组内探讨解决,最后老师释疑 当堂检测:
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