情景交际
Ⅰ.基础训练
A组
1．—Alice，remember to return the book tomorrow. —________，I've already finished it. A．Take it C．Got it
B．Hit it D．Forget it
解析：考查情景交际。句意：——爱丽丝，记住明天还了这本书。——知道了，书我已经看完了。Take it“拿去”；Hit it“猜中，说对了；猜对”；Got it“明白了，知道了”；Forget it“休想！(算了！)”。根据题干already finished，得知此题回答的是“知道了”。故选C项。
答案：C
2．—Why can't I use the gym in the hotel? —________，but your room price doesn't cover it. A．No offence C．No doubt
B．No worries D．No need
解析：考查情景对话。句意：——为什么我不能在旅店使用健身房呢？——并无恶意，但是您的房间价格不包括在内。No offence“并无恶意，请勿见怪”；No worries“别客气”；No doubt“毫无疑问”；No need“用不着”。根据题意，故选A。
答案：A
3．The old man ________ so he hid himself immediately. A．knew the ropes B．killed the fatted calf C．felt blue
D．saw the handwriting on the wall
解析：考查句意理解。knew the ropes“懂门道，在行”；killed the fatted calf“盛情款待”；felt blue“感到沮丧”；saw the handwriting on the wall“不祥之兆，显而易见的危险”。根据下句：所以他立刻把自己藏起来。由此可知：只有D项合乎情理。句意：这位老人看到了危险，所以他立刻把自己藏起来。故选D。
答案：D
4．—I'm afraid nobody else agrees with you. —________？ I'll do what I think right!
A．How come C．What for
B．So what D．Why not
解析：考查情景交际。How come“怎么会”；So what“那又怎样”；What for“为什么”；Why not“为什么不”。上句：恐怕没有人同意你的意见。下句：那又怎么样？我做我认为正确的事。B项符合语境。
答案：B
5．—Why didn't you pay the accommodation rent? —The rent? That isn't ________ till Sunday. A．sure C．due
B．okay D．late
解析：考查交际用语。It all depends.“那就看情况而定了”；It's up to you.“由你决定”；You are crazy！“你发疯了”；That isn't due yet.“还没有到期”。句意：——你为什么不付租金？——租金？还没有到期。根据句意选C。
答案：C
6．—There is always so much work to do.I'm going to be driven mad. —________．It'll be all right. A．No problem C．Keep cool
B．Go ahead D．Never mind
解析：考查交际用语。句意：——总是有这么多工作要做。我快要发疯了。——冷静。一切都会好的。No problem“没问题”；Go ahead“前进，先走”；Keep cool“保持冷静，沉住气”；Never mind“没关系，不用担心”。分析句意可知，是对于有很多工作要做而发疯的一种劝告：要冷静。故选C。
答案：C
7．—Would you mind if I smoked here?
—Sorry，you'd better not.Your smoking in the office ______ me! A．bothered C．has bothered
B．is bothering D．will bother
解析：考查时态。句意：——我在这里抽烟你介意吗？——对不起，最好不要。你在办公室里吸烟会打扰到我的。根据语境可知对方还没有吸烟，打扰应是发生在将来，故选D。
答案：D
B组
8．—I can't tolerate the air pollution here anymore.
—________．We've never had so many chemical factories before. A．You made it
B．Come off it
C．Cheer up D．You said it
解析：考查情景交际。You made it“你成功了”；Come off it“住口”；Cheer up“使高兴起来”；You said it“你说得对”。句意：——我再也受不了这里的污染了。——你说得对，以前从没有这么多化工厂。表示同意上面的观点，故选D。
答案：D
9．—Should I take this course? —________．I don't know much about it. A．It's OK C．It's up to you
B．That's not the point D．I agree absolutely
解析：句意：——我应该学习这门课程吗？——由你决定，我对它不是很了解。It's OK“好的”；That's not the point“这不是重点”；It's up to you“由你决定”；I agree absolutely“我完全同意”。选C。
答案：C
10．—Do you enjoy your present job as a salesman? —________．I just do it for a living. A．Not really C．Not likely
B．Of course D．Not a little
解析：考查交际用语。Not really“不是真的”；Of course“当然”；Not likely“不可能”；Not a little“非常，很”。句意：——你喜欢现在的推销员工作吗？——不是很喜欢，我只是谋生。选A。
答案：A
11．—Did you have butterflies in your stomach at the interview? —________．That was my first job interview. A．It depends C．You bet
B．Not really D．I mean it
解析：考查情景交际。句意：——你在面试中是不是忐忑不安。——你说对了。这是我的第一次工作面试。It depends“看情况而定”；Not really“不是这样的”；You bet“的确；当然”；I mean it“我说真的”。根据后文first可推知，他一定是很忐忑，故选C。
答案：C
12．I had trouble telling Pedro he'd lost his job.I started ________ and talking about one door closing and another door opening.
A．beating a dead horse B．adding fuel to the fire C．beating around the bush
D．opening Pandora's box
解析：考查俚语辨析。句意：告诉佩德罗已丢了工作我怕会有麻烦，于是我开始拐弯抹角地说一扇门关闭了另一扇门就会打开。beating a dead horse“徒劳无功”；adding fuel to the fire“火上浇油”；beat around the bush和beat about the bush是“拐弯抹角”，“旁敲侧击”或“说话绕圈子”的意思；opening Pandora's box“打开灾祸之门，引来祸患无穷”。故选C。
答案：C
13．—The free gift doesn't look good.
—________，madam，but if you want good quality，you have to pay for it. A．No doubt C．No problem
B．No matter D．No way
解析：考查交际用语。No doubt“毫无疑问”；No matter“没关系”；No problem“没问题”；No way“不可能”。句意：——这个免费的礼物看起来不好。——毫无疑问，女士，你要是想要质量好的产品，你就得付钱。根据句意说明A正确。
答案：A
14．— It really annoys me when one's smart phone goes off during a meeting! — Yeah，me too.It really ________． A．beats my brains out C．gets on my nerves
B．pulls my leg D．hangs in there
解析：考查俗语辨析。beats my brains out“绞尽脑汁”；pulls my leg“开玩笑”；gets on my nerves“让我心烦”；hangs in there“坚持住，忍耐一下”。根据句意“——开会的时候有手机响起真让人心烦！——我觉得也是，真让人心烦。”可知选C。
答案：C
15．— Frank，I've learned about your plan.May I make some suggestions? — ________． A．Just for fun C．With pleasure
B．Take it easy D．Go right ahead
解析：考查情景对话。Just for fun“只是为了消遣”；Take it easy“放轻松”；With pleasure“很乐意(一般是对‘谢谢’等客套话的回应)”；Go right ahead“直接说吧”。根据句意“弗兰克，我听说了你的计划。我可以提些建议吗？”可知，D项符合题意。故选D。
答案：D
16．—Thank you for your Kindle.I'll ask Tony to take it back to you soon. —________．I've bought a new one. A．No sense
B．No hurry
C．No way D．No use
解析：考查情景交际。句意：——谢谢你的电子书阅读器。一会儿我让托尼给你还回去。——不急。我已买了个新的。No sense“没道理”；No hurry“不急”；No way“没门”；No use“没用的”。根据后一句说bought a new one(买了个新的)，故答话人应是不急的，故选B。
答案：B
17．—Why didn't you come back last night? I waited long! —________．You were playing games the whole night. A．Don't give me that B．Don't lose your head C．Don't trust to chance D．Don't dream away your time
解析：Don't give me that“少来这套”！Don't lose your head“不要迷失方向(昏了头)”；Don't trust to chance“不要碰运气”；Don't dream away your time“不要虚度光阴”。句意：——昨晚你为什么没有回来？我等了很久！——________ 你整晚都在玩游戏。由句意可知A项符合情境。
答案：A
18．—Do you think I should join the singing group，Mary? —________ If I were in your shoes，I certainly would. A．None of your business. B．It depends. C．Why not?
D．I don't think so.
解析：考查交际用语。根据回答可知：第二个人赞成他加入这个唱歌团体，故用why not(为什么不呢)。
答案：C
19．—Hello，Sherry.This is John.I'm calling from work.How's your mother feeling? —________She is out of hospital，but the doctor suggested she stay in bed a few more days.
A．You're welcome.
B．That's thoughtful of you. C．What a pleasure! D．By all means.
解析：考查情景交际。You're welcome“不客气”；That's thoughtful of you“你真体贴”；What a pleasure“真开心”；By all means“尽一切方法，务必”。根据语境，选B
2021学年高中英语学业水平合格性考试复习第三部分突破五大题第Ⅰ题情景交际专题训练
