2、You must explain __to us__ how they succeeded ___in__ the experiment. 3、You look __ tired _____. What _ have ___ you __ been doing ___? 4、you like playing foot ball, don’t you? 完形填空
Passage 1
Although international travel is usually an (21) exciting and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) from…in…from their time _____ the air or ______ their time abroad. Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23) which injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling (24) to. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) leave because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure. Don’t go to bed late the day (26) before _ you fly.
Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) effects of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.
There are several things you can do to (28) lessen the effects of jet lag: － Do your (29) best to relax during the flight; － Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary; － Drink as much water as you can; － Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;
－ Take mild sleeping pills (30) for the first few days in the new time zone if you need them. Passage 2
A study (21) has shown that fitness is the key (22) to long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) who exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) even if _ they are overweight and smoke. The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study
were five times (25) more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, \\exercising regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary.\\it is to be sedentary.\\(28) However, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight. The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government (30) encourage more people to exercise. Passage3 More and more people (31) _have___ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (32) have been asking people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year. This is (33) _due___ to
increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (34) who are struggling to make (35) –-不要填ends meet. The alarms, (36) which can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (37) estimated that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (38) to have them installed but have not installed them (39) yet. The insurance companies told people (40) to install the alarms on all doors and windows.
Passage4
Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars (31) have been sold in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded. The country's 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the world's largest two-wheel market.
But because there are still big differences (32)___in___ people's incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (33) vehicles , lots of them not motorised. A ride (34)
with a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (35) on narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (36) pulled by one animal or another. \\have to (37) watch out for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (38) are recommended to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck.\\Just then we were stopped (39) by a young boy and his cow. Given the hazards, it's not surprising (40) that special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed. Passage5
Most workers spend eight hours on the job a day on (31) workdays. They work because they need money for necessities. They spend about one third of their lives at work, but hate it. By contrast, some people actually (32) enjoy work. They spend (33) extra hours on the job each week and often take work home with them. They are called “workaholics(工作狂)” as they are addicted to their job as other people are (34 ) to
2018年电大《开放英语》(1)期末复习资料及答案
