语法专题(七) 动词的时态和语态
【考点过关训练】
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1.She wants to know if there a flower show next week.(be) 2.I the book for two weeks.(keep)
3.They dinner at this time yesterday.(have) 4.If it tomorrow, we won’t go swimming.(rain) 5.—Turn off the radio, dear.Tom is sleeping. —There is no need.He up.(wake)
6.Someone at the door. Can you open it?(knock)
7.When I got home yesterday afternoon, it hard.(rain) 8.All the teachers will to the party.(invite) 9.These books must in the bookcase.(put) 10.He was made his hometown.(leave)
11.Many trees in my hometown every year.(plant)
12.Chinese style road crossing is a bad habit and must .(prevent)13.Please say “I’m here” when your name .(call) 14.The paper is from bamboo.(make)
15.Have you heard that some people to Mars in a few years?(send)16.She likes the skirt because it soft.(feel)
17.He yet. What do you think has happened to him?(not come) 18.—How often does your father exercise? —He three times a week.(exercise)
19.Sandy’s grandparents for 50 years.(marry)
20.I am really sorry.I you were coming this early.(not know)
【语法综合演练】
动词的时态
单项填空
1.[2018·昆明] —How was the volleyball game yesterday? —Oh, it was fantastic! We so much fun. A.have B.had
C.are having D.will have
2.[2018·云南] Jack a shower when his mother rang him up. A.takes B.has taken C.is taking D.was taking
3.[2017·云南] —What do you think of your hometown, Kate? —It a lot. It’s more beautiful than before. A.has changed B.changes C.will change D.change
4. [2017·曲靖] —Do you know when Nick is leaving? —He for half an hour. A.will leave B.left
C.has left D.has been away
5. [2017·昆明] —Did you do anything interesting last Sunday? —Not really. I just at home.
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A.stay B.stayed
C.will stay D.am staying
6. [2016·云南] —Can John play soccer with us, Mrs. Black? —One moment, please. He on the phone to his cousin. A.talks B.talked C.talking D.is talking
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—A new shop for nearly a week.Let’s have a look there. —Good idea.But it doesn’t on Mondays. A.opened; opened B.has been opened; open C.has opened; opened D.has been open; open
2.Look! Those boys soccer on the playground. A.were playing B.playing
C.are playing the D.are playing
3.—Mingming, you TV for three hours.You should have a rest. —OK, Mom.
A.have watched B.are watching C.watches D.watched
4.—Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow? —Sorry, I skating with Tom. A.go B.went
C.have gone D.will go 5.—Why are you worried?
—I’m expecting a call from my daughter.She New York for three days. A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.has come in 6.—What did you do last night? —I TV and read books. A.watch B.watched
C.have watched D.was watching
7.—Look at these stamps.I them for five years. —Wow, they are wonderful. A.kept B.have kept
C.have bought D.had bought
8.—Do you know who took the students to the old people’s home, Tony? —Well, Mr. Smith . A.took B.does C.did D.do
9.—I’d like you to tell me something about the Summer Palace. —I’m sorry. But neither Jack nor I there. A.have been B.had been C.have gone D.has gone
10.—We all went to the cinema except you last night.Why didn’t you come? —Because I that movie twice. A.have watched B.had watched C.was watching D.would watch
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Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
11.The water cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise. (feel) 12.Trust me. I it between you and me, I promise. (keep)
13. He said that Peter had finished the work when Mr. White in. (come) 14.—Why didn’t you answer my call?
—I a shower. But I called you back as soon as I got out. (take) 15.My brother the early bus to school every day. (catch)
16.There an English summer camp next month. Come and join us. (be)
17.Look!The Greens games together in the park. What a happy family! (play) 18.The film on for ten minutes before we went to the cinema. (be) 19.—Is the little baby in this photo me, Dad?
—Yes, it is. And now you into a young man. Where does the time go, huh? (grow) 20. I will go to the park with you if it this afternoon. (not rain)
动词的语态
单项填空 1.[2018·曲靖] Nowadays China for its new “four great inventions”—shared bicycles, electronic payments, high-speed railways and online shopping.
A.was knowing B.was known C.is knowing D.is known
2.[2018·昆明模拟] —Sam, did you watch Chinese Poetry Conference Ⅲ last nights? —No, I didn’t, because I to watch TV on school night. A.didn’t allow B.am not allowed C.haven’t allowed D.don’t allow
3.[2018·昆明模拟] More and more trees in the future to make our environment better. A.will plant B.will be planted C.plant D.are planted
4.[2018·广东] Many shops in China to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙)trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.
A.ordered B.didn’t order
C.were ordered D.weren’t ordered
5.[2018·贵港] Children under 12 years old ride sharing bikes.It’s too dangerous. A.shouldn’t allow to B.shouldn’t allow
C.shouldn’t be allowed to D.shouldn’t be allowed
6.This kind of car looks so beautiful.It in my hometown. A.make B.makes C.is made D.made
7.English widely all over the world. A.speaks B.is spoken C.are spoken D.speaking
8.In order to make our city more beautiful, more trees and flowers every year. A.will plant B.should plant C.should be planted D.plant
9.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it . A.invents B.invented
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