Unit 3 Life in the future
3.1 Warming Up Pre-reading Reading Comprehending
1. _______ n.印象；感想；印记 2. _______ adj.时常发生的；连续不断的 constantly adv.不断地 3. _______ adj.在前的，早先的 4. _______ adv. 往（向、从）一侧；侧着；侧面朝前 重点词汇 5. _______ n. 环境；周围的事物 surrounding adj.周围的 6. _______ vt. 容忍；忍受 7. _______ vi.vt. 按；压；逼迫 n.按、压；印刷、新闻 8. _______ vi.vt. 缺乏；没有 n.缺乏；短缺的东西 1.take _______ 拿起；接受；从事 2. such _______例如 3.be back _______ one’s feet 恢复，完全康复 4. remind sb. _______ sth. 使某人记起某事 重点短语 5. be nervous _______ doing sth. 对做某事忐忑不安 6. _______ all directions 四面八方 7. lose _______ of 看不见 8. sweep _______ 打扫；横扫 9. slide _______ 移动；溜进 1. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. 过去分词短语作状语 重点句型 2. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 形容词作状语 重点词汇：1. impression 2. constant 3. previous 4. sideways 5. surroundings 6. tolerate 7. press 8. lack 【参考答案】 重点短语：1. up 2.as 3.on 4.of 5.of 6.in 7.sight 8.up 9.into 之词汇篇
Point 1 aspect n．方面；层面
【教材原文】(Page 17) Below are some of the main aspects of life today.
下面是当今生活的主要方面。 【常考短语】
from every aspect
从各个方面
in all (its) aspects 全面地
?Eastern culture can play a positive role in this aspect. 东方文化在这方面会起积极作用。
?He gave us some explanation for the question from every aspect. 他从各个方面就这个问题给了我们一些解释。 【跟踪典例】
He sold me the car at a cheap price and included the radio ________. A. in good relation C. for good measure 【参考答案】C
B. from good aspect
D. in good spirits
Point 2 impression n.印象；感想；印记
【教材原文】(Page 17)FIRST IMPRESSIONS 第一印象 【常考短语】
make/ leave an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象 be under the impression that... 觉得；以为 make no impression on 对……无影响/效果
give sb. a favourable impression给某人以好的印象
?The new teacher made/left a good impression on the students. 新教师给学生留下了一个好印象。 【知识拓展】其动词形式impress的用法：
impress 作＂使（某人）印象深刻＂时，常用结构有：
impress sth. on/upon sb./ impress sb. with sth. 给……留下深刻的印象；使铭记。 被动语态是：be impressed by/at/with sth.或be impressed on one’s mind/memory。 ?I have a good impression of him.我对他的印象很好。 ?The scenery is strongly impressed on me.(主语是物)
→I'm strongly impressed with the scenery.(主语是人) 这景色给我留下了极为深刻的印象。 【跟踪典例】 (1)单句语法填空
①Nicholas left Grylls a very deep (impress) because he did the right things in the dangerous situation.
②She was very (impress) in the interview. ③She made a good impression his new teacher. ④I think it’s important for us to impress visitors office. (2)句型转换
He impressed us with his courage.
→We his courage.
a nice looking
Point 3 take up 从事；占(时间、空间、注意力、等)；继续
【教材原文】(Page 17)I still can not believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.我还是无法相信我是在接受去年赢得的这个奖励。 ?This table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方。 ?She has taken up a job as a teacher. 她当上老师了。
?This chapter takes up where the last one off. 本章继续上一章的内容。 【知识拓展】
?take off脱掉（衣服等）；起飞；打折；作为折扣而减价 ?take on 承担；雇用；呈现 部分
?take for把……视作；误认为 当然
?take …for granted认为……是理所
?take apart拆开；分开后将……分成许多
?take down写下，记下 ?take back收回(诺言) ?take over接管；获得对……的控制或管理 【跟踪典例】
1.（2015 ? 陕西）Peter will ________ his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.
A. take up B. put up C. add up D. break up
2. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ________ most of her day.
A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up 【参考答案】
2.A 【解析】句意：海伦总是帮助她的母亲尽管上学占用了她大部分时间。take up占用，
符合句意。put up搭建；make up补足，化妆；break up破裂。 Point 4 previous adj.在前的；早先的；先前的；以往的；(时间上)稍前的
【教材原文】(Page 17)This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying，but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.
这就与你乘坐飞机会产生时差反应相似，所不同的是，在你的脑子里似乎会不断地闪现以前的时光。
?Previous to leaving for France，he studied a lot about the country. 他启程前往法国之前，对有关法国的事物做了相当多的研究。 【知识拓展】
previous to＝before 在……之前(其中to是介词) previously adv. 先前地；早先 【联想助记】
“adj.＋to”短语荟萃(to含有比较的意思) senior to ... 比……(地位/职位/级别)高的 junior to ... 比……(地位/职位/级别)低的 inferior to ... 比……差的
superior to ... 比……更好的；比……更高的
prior to ... 在……之前 similar to ... 与……相似 【跟踪典例】
(1)用所给词的正确形式填空
Bill Gates was (previous) the richest man in the world，but he was moved down from the top in 2010 after he decided to give away 28 billion to charity. (2)完成句子
①Bob me，though he is younger. 鲍勃地位比我高，虽然他比我年轻。 ②She had three daughters 她在上一次婚姻中有三个女儿。
.
Point 5 surroundings n.周围的事物，环境
【教材原文】(Page 18)At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。 【知识拓展】 surrounding adj. surround vt.
be surrounded by/with... surround sth./sb.with/by sth.
附近的；周围的 环绕；围住 被……围着/包围
以……包围或环绕某人/某物
?After the explosion the army sealed off the surrounding area. 爆炸发生后，军队封锁了周围地区。
?He likes to surround himself with beautiful things.他喜欢生活在美的环境中。 【易混辨析】
surroundings/environment
2017-2024学年高中英语 专题Unit 3 Life in the future 1 Wa
