Unit 20 New Frontiers 单元检测题
第二部分:英语知识运用 (共二节,满分45 分)
第一节:单项选择 (共15小题,每题1分,满分15 分 )
21. The ship’s captain and members of the ________ welcomed us on board. A. crew B. staff C. faculty D. personnel
22. One suggestion is to have a picnic and the other is to go to the museum. Personally, I prefer the _____.
A. last B. next C. later D. latter
23. The child was really careless and ______ the salt all over the ground. A. spilt B. splashed C. spat D. spoiled
24. He was not satisfied because they just _____ his house at $10, 000, which is far below his expectation.
A. calculated B. assessed C. judged D. counted
25. Internet is an important _____ for people to get the latest news. A. source B. origin C. resource D. cause
26. Books can simply be grouped into two _____: the good books and the bad ones. A. lines B. rows C. lists D. categories
27. They suspected that the secret had been _____ by one of their friends. A. given off B. given in C. given out D. given away
28. It is believed in some science fiction stories that the world may one day be _____ by insects. A. broken in B. run over C. taken over D. filled in
29. The boy _______ his stamp collection from the burning house. A. rescued B. delivered C. devoted D. relieved
30. I think it is important to invest _____ new machinery rather than increase wages. A. on B. in C. to D. for
31. Do you know the _____ of obtaining a new passport? Next year I will go to Australia. A. process B. procedure C. progress D. program
32. If every one of us _______ a day’s pay to the Project Hope, it will be hopeful. A. dedicates B. presents C. donates D. awards
33. If you take this medicine twice a day, it should _____ your cold. A. recover B. save C. restore D. cure 34. — The telephone is ringing. — I _____ answer it.
A. will B. am going to C. am to D. am about to 35. — It has been five years since I was a singer. — Not really! _____?
A. Are you sure B. How’s that C. What do you mean D. Is it a strange idea 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
从后面所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入短文空白处的最佳答案。
Ted’s cousin got married a few days ago. Ted decided to wear his favorite pair of socks to the wedding. The socks were bright 36 . Ted’s mother was extremely angry and refused to let Ted wear 37 to the wedding. She said that the wedding was a formal family 38 . Ted’s sister, Jessica, also 39 about his socks. She said that he looked like a football player 40 his socks and that he would be a 41 to the family if he wore them. Finally, Ted 42 his luck
with his father. His father asked Ted to dress 43 and wear white socks. Ted said that his face was white and 44 were his hands and feet, thus he wanted to look different. In the end, Ted 45 to change his father’s mind and he 46 put on a pair of white socks for the wedding, but he 47 the yellow socks under Jessica’s hat. Feeling pleased with 48 , he went off to the wedding with his parents. However, it turned out to be quite a 49 for Ted to remove his white socks and get the yellow socks from Jessica’s hat during the ceremony.
Finally when everyone knelt down, Ted 50 to get the socks and quickly put them on. After the ceremony, the bride and groom decided to 51 a family photograph, when Ted’s mother finally noticed the yellow socks. She was totally 52 and shocked at his behavior and began to scream at him. All of the other family members were getting ready to pose for a photograph. Just 53 the photographer could say “cheese”, the bridegroom suddenly lifted his leg, 54 a bright pair of yellow socks .They were the same color 55 the ones Ted had on his feet. Ted looked at his mother and smiled.
36. A. white B. yellow C. black D. red 37. A. it B. that C. those D. them
38. A. chance B. meeting C. occasion D. party 39. A. hated B. disliked C. complained D. blamed 40. A. in B. on C. with D. by
41. A. happiness B. shame C. surprise D. pity 42. A. got B. wanted C. hoped D. tried
43. A. suitably B. plainly C. comfortably D. beautifully 44. A. neither B. so C. such D. nor
45. A. wanted B. wished C. failed D. attempted 46. A. had to B. must C. should D. ought to 47. A. carried B. took C. brought D. hid 48. A. him B. them C. himself D. it
49. A. question B. problem C. thing D. matter 50. A. tried B. attempted C. wanted D. managed 51. A. make B. have C. take D. leave
52. A. disgusted B. curious C. particular D. excited 53. A. while B. after C. when D. before
54. A. discovering B. displaying C. exhibiting D. pointing 55 .A. as B. that C. which D. /
第三部分: 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列文章,根据文章内容,从文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A
What is the color of the universe? Astronomers did not answer this question until two months ago. This was when two American astronomers reported on their study of all the light in the universe. They said that the universe would appear to the human eye to be a light greenish color, called turquoise(青绿色). Karl Glazebrook and Ivan Baldry of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, reported their findings in January. They presented research at a meeting of the American Astronomical Society. They said that finding the color of the universe was not part of their more serious scientific research. They did it for fun.
However, earlier this month, the scientists admitted to making a mistake. They said their finding
was much more colorful than it should have been. They now say the light from our universe is closer to white. It is more like a milky or creamy white color.
The scientists gave a number to each of the colors of the different star systems. Then they added the numbers together and found the average measurement. The scientists used this average to identify the color of the universe. They said it was a very pretty light green or turquoise color. They called it “cosmic (宇宙的) spectrum (光谱) green.” Many newspapers and television stations reported their finding.
Other scientists and color engineers attempted to reproduce the result. Mark Fairchild of the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York was the first person to identify a mistake. He discovered a mistake in the computer software program used by the Johns Hopkins scientists.
When the mistake was corrected, the results changed. The new color of the universe is much less colorful. It is very close to white. The scientists apologized for the mistake. They are now working with the Rochester Institute of Technology to produce more images regarding the color of the universe.
56. The best title for this passage should be ________. A. Colour of the Universe B. A Scientific Research C. A Mistake in Science D. Research for Fun 57. Why did the scientists do the research?
A. They wanted to win a Nobel Prize. B. It’s required by the government. C. They did it just for fun. D. It’s part of their research.
58. We can infer that the passage was probably written in _______. A. January B. February C. May D. March
59. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. None of the researches done by scientists is right.
B. Scientists sometimes may make mistakes in their work. C. The color of the universe is light greenish.
D. Mark Fairchild appologized for his mistake about the color of universe. B
Last year my wife and I spent a most interesting month in Turkey. Before we left, we were reminded of the difficulties of driving in Turkey. We certainly did not find this to be the case and, except for a few places in faraway mountain areas, the roads were wide, and well-paved (铺). We drove for 12 days along the Western Coast of Turkey and had no problems at all. We found the Turkish drivers most polite and well educated. We also found that eating lunch in the smaller towns was difficult so we picnicked almost every day.
The following day after our arrival was Turkey’s Children’s Day, started by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. Ataturk loved children and he often said, “Children are a new beginning of tomorrow”. He even dedicated the day 23rd of April to the children. Today, it is celebrated as Children’s Day as well as the date when the Republic of Turkey was founded.
On that day certain children are picked to take over the places of the government, and a lucky kid will be the president of Turkey for a whole day. He can decide what’s going to happen and whether or not he is going to have the president sit next to him. There are a very large number of things you can do but some shops aren’t open because they are celebrating as well.
All in all, it was a more enjoyable trip. I would recommend a trip to Turkey to anyone with an adventurous spirit!