人教版高中英语选修六单词表
Unit 1
realistic [英][?ri:??l?st?k] [美][?ri??l?st?k] adj. 现实主义的；逼真的；现实的 abstract [英]['?bstr?kt] [美][??b?str?kt] adj. 抽象的；深奥的
n. 摘要
sculpture [英]['sk?lpt??(r)] [美][?sk?lpt??] n. 雕塑
sculptor [英]['sk?lpt?(r)] [美][?sk?lpt?] n. 雕刻家；雕塑家 gallery [英]['ɡ?l?r?] [美][?ɡ?l?ri] n. 美术陈列室；画廊 faith [英][fe?θ] [美][feθ] n. 信任；信心；信念 faithfully [英][?fe?θf?li] [美][?fe?θf?li ] adv. 忠实地
consequently [英][?k?nsikw?ntli] [美][?kɑns??kw?ntli, -kw?ntli] adv. 所以；因而 aim [英][e?m] [美][em] n. 目标；目的
vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力
conventional [英][k?n'ven??nl] [美][k?n?v?n??n?l] adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的 typical [英][?t?p?kl] [美][?t?p?k?l] adj. 典型的；有代表性的 evident [英][?ev?d?nt] [美][??v?d?nt] adj. 明显的；明白的
renaissance [英][ri?neisns] [美][?r?n??sɑns, -?zɑns, ?r?n??sɑns, -?zɑns, r??nes?ns] n. 新生；复兴；复活 adopt [英][?'d?pt] [美][??dɑpt] vt. 采用；采纳；收养
humanistic [英][?hju:m?'n?st?k] [美][?hju:m?'n?st?k] adj. 人道主义的 possess [英][p?'zes] [美][p??z?s] vt. 拥有；具有；支配
possession [英][p?'ze?n] [美][p??z???n] n. （尤作复数）所有；财产 superb[英][?sju:?p?:b] [美][s??p?b] adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的
perspective [英][p?'spekt?v] [美][p??sp?kt?v] n. 透视画法；透视图；观点 technique [英][tek?ni:k] [美][t?k?nik] n. 技术；方法；技能
coincidence [英][k????ns?d?ns] [美][ko??ns?d?ns, -?d?ns] n. 巧合（的事）； by coincidence [英][bai k?u?insid?ns] [美][ba? ko??ns?d?ns] 巧合地 masterpiece [英][?mɑ:st?pi:s] [美][?m?st??pis] n. 杰作；名著
impressionism [英][?m'pre??n?z?m] [美][?m'pre??n?z?m] n. 印象主义；印象派 impressionist [英][?m?pre??n?st] [美][?m?pr???n?st] adj. 印象派的 n. 印象派艺术家 post-impressionist
[英][p??st ?m?pre??n?st] [美][post ?m?pr???n?st] adj. 后印象派的
n. 后印象派艺术家
a great deal [英][? ɡreit di:l] [美][e ɡret dil] 大量 shadow [英]['??d??] [美][???do] n. 阴影；影子
ridiculous [英][r??d?kj?l?s] [美][r??d?kj?l?s] adj. 荒谬的；可笑的
controversial [英][?k?ntr??v?:??l] [美][?kɑntr??v???l, -si?l] adj. 争论的；争议的 attempt [英][?'tempt] [美][??t?mpt] n. 努力；尝试；企图
vt. 尝试；企图
on the other hand [英][?n e? ??e?(r h?nd] [美][ɑn ei ??e?r h?nd] （可是）另一方面 predict [英][pr?'d?kt] [美][pr??d?kt] vt. 预言；预告；预测
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landscape [英]['l?ndske?p] [美][?l?nd?skep] n. 风景；景色 specific [英][sp??s?f?k] [美][sp??s?f?k] adj. 确切的；特定的 figure [英][?fiɡ?] [美][?f?ɡj?] n. 画像；身材；数字 clay [英][kle?] [美][kle] n. 黏土
critic [英]['kr?t?k] [美][?kr?t?k] n. 评论家；批评者
bronze [英][br?nz] [美][brɑnz] n. 青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品 marble [英]['mɑ:bl] [美][?mɑrb?l] n. 大理石 carve [英][kɑ:v] [美][kɑrv] vt. 雕刻；刻记
delicate [英]['del?k?t] [美][?d?l?k?t] adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的 canvas [英][?k?nv?s] [美][?k?nv?s] n. 帆布；画布 café [英]['k?fe?] [美][k?'fe?] n. 咖啡馆；小餐馆
allergic [英][??l?:d??k] [美][??l?d??k] adj. 过敏性的；对……过敏的 effectively [英][??fekt?vli] [美][??f?kt?vli] adv. 有效地
exhibition [英][?eks??b??n] [美][??ks??b???n] n. 展览；陈列；展览会
aggressive [英][??gres?v] [美][??ɡr?s?v] adj. 敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的 scholar [英]['sk?l?(r)] [美][?skɑl?] n. 学者 flesh [英][fle?] [美][fl??] n. 肉；肌肉；肉体
in the flesh [英][in e? fle?] [美][?n ei fl??] 活着的；本人 geometry [英][d??'?m?tr?] [美][d?i?ɑm?tri] n. 几何学 bunch [英][b?nt?] [美][b?nt?] n. 束；串
avenue [英]['?v?nju:] [美][??v??nu, -?nju] n. 林荫道；道路；大街 preference [英][?prefr?ns] [美][?pr?f?r?ns, ?pr?fr?ns] n. 喜爱；偏爱 display [英][d??sple?] [美][d??sple] vt. 展示；陈列；显露 appeal [英][?'pi:l] [美][??pil] vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助
vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求
appeal to [英][??pi:l tu:] [美][??pil tu]（对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣 fragile [英]['fr?d?a?l] [美][?fr?d??l, -?a?l] adj. 精细的；易碎的；脆弱的 circular [英][?s?:kj?l?(r)] [美][?s?kj?l?] adj. 圆形的；环形的；循环的
metropolitan [英][?metr??p?l?t?n] [美][?m?tr??pɑl?t?n] adj. 主要都市的；大城市的 reputation [英][?repju?te??n] [美][?r?pj??te??n] n. 名声；名誉
civilization [英][?s?v?la?'ze??n] [美][?s?v?l??ze??n] n. 文明；文化；文明社会 visual [英]['v????l] [美][?v??u?l] adj. 视觉的；看得见的
fragrant [英][?fre?gr?nt] [美][?freɡr?nt] adj. 香的；令人愉快的
contemporary [英][k?n'tempr?r?] [美][k?n?t?mp??r?ri] adj. 当代的；同时代的 permanent [英]['p?:m?n?nt] [美][?p?m?n?nt] adj. 永久的；持久的 district [英]['d?str?kt] [美][?d?str?kt] n. 区；区域；行政区 committee [英][k??m?ti] [美][k??m?ti] n. 委员会
signature [英][?s?gn?t??(r)] [美][?s?ɡn?t??] n. 署名；签字
Unit 2
poetry [英]['p???tr?] [美][?po?tri] n. 诗（总称）；诗意
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tick [英][t?k] [美][t?k] vt. 给……标记号
rhyme [英][ra?m] [美][ra?m] n. 韵；押韵；押韵的词
vi. & vt. （使）押韵
convey [英][k?n've?] [美][k?n?ve] vt. 传达；运送
emotion [英][i?m?u??n] [美][??mo??n] n. 情感；情绪；感情 nursery [英]['n?:s?r?] [美][?n?s?ri, ?n?sri] n. 托儿所
nursery rhyme [英][?n?:s?ri raim] [美][?n?s?ri ra?m] 童谣
concrete [英]['k??kri:t] [美][kɑn?krit, kɑ?-, ?kɑn?krit, ?kɑ?-] adj. 具体的 repetition [英][?rep??t??n] [美][?r?p??t???n] n. 重复；反复；循环
contradictory [英][?k?ntr?'d?kt?r?] [美][?kɑntr??d?kt?ri] adj. 引起矛盾的；好反驳的 hush [英][h??] [美][h??] vi. & vt. （使某人）安静下来
diamond [英]['da??m?nd] [美][?da??m?nd, ?da?m?nd] n. 钻石；菱形 brass [英][brɑ:s] [美][br?s] n. 黄铜；黄铜器
billy-goat [英]['b?li:ɡ'??t] [美]['b?li:ɡ'o?t] n. 公山羊
flexible [英][?fleks?bl] [美][?fl?ks?b?l] adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的 pattern [英]['p?tn] [美][?p?t?n] n. 模式；式样；图案 squire [英]['skwa??(r)] [美][skwa?r] n. 乡绅
cottage [英][?k?t?d?] [美][?kɑt?d?] n. 村舍；小屋 coffin [英]['k?f?n] [美][?k?f?n, ?kɑf?n] n. 棺材 sparrow [英]['sp?r??] [美][?sp?ro] n. 麻雀 kitten [英]['k?tn] [美][?k?tn] n. 小猫
take it easy [英][teik it ?i:zi] [美][tek ?t ?izi] 轻松；不紧张；从容 run out of [英][r?n aut ?v] [美][r?n a?t ?v] 用完
be made up of [英][bi: me?d ?p ?v] [美][bi med ?p ?v] 由……构成 tease [英][ti:z] [美][tiz] vi. & vt. 取笑；招惹；戏弄 salty [英]['s?:lt?] [美][?s?lti] adj. 含盐的；咸的
droop [英][dru:p] [美][drup] vi. 低垂；凋萎；萎靡 dread [英][dred] [美][dr?d] vi. & vt. 害怕；畏惧
endless [英][?endl?s] [美][??ndl?s] adj. 无穷的；无止境的 syllable [英]['s?l?bl] [美][?s?l?b?l] n. 音节
minimum [英]['m?n?m?m] [美][?m?n?m?m] n. 最低限度；最少量；最小数 translation [英][tr?ns?le??n] [美][tr?ns?le??n, tr?nz-] n. 翻译；译文 branch [英][brɑ:nt?] [美][br?nt?] n. 枝条；支流；部门 melt [英][melt] [美][m?lt] vi. 融化；溶化；软化
brimful [英][?br?mf?l] [美][?br?m?f?l] adj. 盈满的；满到边际的 in particular [英][in p??tikjul?] [美][?n p??t?kj?l?]尤其；特别 eventually [英][??vent?u?li] [美][??v?nt?u?li] adv. 最后；终于 await [英][?'we?t] [美][??wet] vt. 等候；期待
transform [英][tr?ns'f?:m] [美][tr?ns?f?rm] vi. & vt. 转化；转换；改造；变换 revolve [英][r?'v?lv] [美][r??vɑlv] vi. & vt. （使）旋转 utter [英]['?t?(r)] [美][??t?] vt. 说；讲；发出（声音）
sorrow [英]['s?r??] [美][?sɑro, ?s?ro] n. 悲伤；悲痛；懊悔 bare [英][be?(r)] [美][b?r] adj. 赤裸的；光秃的；稀少的
n. 最基本的要素
librarian [英][la?'bre?r??n] [美][la?'brer?rn] n. 图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员
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forever [英][f?r'ev?(r)] [美][f?r??v?, f?-] adv. 永远 stem [英][stem] [美][st?m] n. 茎；干 cement [英][s?'ment] [美][s??m?nt] n. 水泥
section [英]['sek?n] [美][ ?s?k??n] n. 部分；节；切下的块
appropriate [英][?'pr??pr??t] [美][??propri?t] adj. 适当的；正当的 exchange [英][?ks't?e?nd?] [美][?ks?t?end?] n. 交换；交流；互换 vt. & vi. 调换；交换
diploma [英][d??pl??m?] [美][d??plom?] n. 毕业文凭；学位证书 sponsor [英]['sp?ns?(r)] [美][?spɑns?] n. 赞助人；主办者；倡议者 vt. 发起；举办；倡议
blank [英][bl??k] [美][bl??k] n. 空白
adj. 空白的；茫然的
compass [英]['k?mp?s] [美][?k?mp?s, ?kɑm-] n. 指南针；罗盘；（复数）圆规 championship [英][?t??mpi?n??p] [美][?t??mpi?n???p] n. 冠军称号 rhythmic [英][?r?em?k] [美][?r?em?k] adj. 有节奏的；有规律的 darkness [英]['dɑ:kn?s] [美][?dɑrkn?s] n. 黑暗；漆黑 warmth [英][w?:mθ] [美][w?rmθ] n. 暖和；温暖 try out [英][trai aut] [美][tra? a?t] 测试；试验
scholarship [英]['sk?l???p] [美][?skɑl????p] n. 奖学金；学问；学术成就 pianist [英][?p??n?st] [美][pi??n?st, ?pi?n?st] n. 钢琴家；钢琴演奏者 violinist [英][?va???l?n?st] [美][?va???l?n?st] n. 小提琴演奏者 let out [英][let aut] [美][l?t a?t] 发出；放走
load [英][l??d] [美][lod] n. 负担；负荷物（尤指沉重的）
Unit 3
cigarette [英][?siɡ??ret] [美][?s?ɡ??r?t, ?s?ɡ??r?t] n. 香烟；纸烟 alcohol [英]['?lk?h?l] [美][??lk??h?l,-?hɑl] n. 酒；酒精
alcoholic [英][??lk??h?l?k] [美][??lk??h?l?k, -?hɑl?k] adj. 酒精的 abuse [英][?'bju:s] [美][??bjuz] n. & vt. 滥用；虐待 fitness [英][?f?tn?s] [美][?f?tn?s] n. 健康
sexual [英][?sek?u?l] [美][?s?k?u?l] adj. 性的；性别的 stress [英][stres] [美][ str?s] n. 压力；重音
vt. 加压力于；使紧张
stressful [英][?stresfl] [美][?str?sf?l] adj. 产生压力的；紧张的 obesity [英][??'bi:s?t?] [美][o?bis?ti] n. （过度）肥胖；肥胖症 adolescent [英][??d??lesnt] [美][??d?'lesnt] n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的
adolescence [英][??d??lesns] [美][??dl??s?ns] n. 青春期 ban [英][b?n] [美][b?n] vt. 禁止；取缔
n. 禁令；谴责
due [英][dju:] [美][du, dju] adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的 due to [英][dju: tu:] [美][du tu] 由于……
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tough [英][t?f] [美][t?f] adj. 困难的；强硬的
addicted [英][?'d?kt?d] [美][?'d?kt?d] adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的 addicted to 对……有瘾
nicotine [英][?n?k?ti:n] [美][?n?k??tin] n. 尼古丁
accustom [英][?'k?st?m] [美][??k?st?m vt. 使习惯于
accustomed [英][??k?st?md] [美][??k?st?md] adj. 惯常的；习惯了的
accustomed to 习惯于……
withdrawal英][w?e'dr?:?l] [美][w?e?dr??l, w?θ-] n. 收回；撤退；戒毒（或脱瘾）过程 bad-tempered [英][?b?d?temp?d] [美][ b?d?t?mp?d] adj. 脾气暴躁的；易怒的 automatic [英][??:t?'m?t?k] [美][??t??m?t?k] adj. 无意识的；自动的
automatically [英][??:t?'m?t?kl?] [美][??t??m?t?kl:?] adv. 无意识地；自动地 mental [英][?mentl] [美][?m?ntl] adj. 精神的；智力的
mentally [英][?ment?li] [美][?m?ntl:?] adv. 精神上；智力上 quit[英][kw?t] [美][kw?t] vt. 停止（做某事）；离开 effect[英][?'fekt] [美][??f?kt] n. 结果；效力 lung [英][l??] [美][l??] n. 肺
pregnant [英][?pregn?nt] [美][?pr?ɡn?nt] adj. 怀孕的
abnormal [英][?b?n?:ml] [美][?b?n?rm?l] adj. 畸形的；异常的 breathless [英]['breθl?s] [美][?br?θl?s] adj. 气喘吁吁的；屏息的 unfit [英][?n'f?t] [美][?n?f?t] adj. 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的
strengthen [英]['stre?θn] [美][?str??kθ?n,?str??-,?str?n-] vt. 加强；巩固；使坚强 vi. 变强
resolve [英][r?'z?lv] [美][r??zɑlv] n. 决心；决定
decide on [英][di?said ?n] [美][d??sa?d ɑn] 对……作出决定 packet [英][?p?k?t] [美][?p?k?t] n. 小包；小盒
feel like (doing) 想要（做）……
relaxation [英][?ri:l?k'se??n] [美][?ril?k?se??n] n. 放松；松弛 desperate [英][?desp?r?t] [美][?d?sp?r?t] adj. 绝望的；拼命的 chemist [英][?kem?st] [美][?k?m?st] n. 药剂师；化学家 gum [英][ɡ?m] [美][ɡ?m] n. 树胶
chewing gum [英][?t?u:??] [美][?t?u??] 口香糖
disappointed [英][?d?s??p??nt?d] [美][?d?s??p??nt?d] adj. 失望的；沮丧的 weaken [英]['wi:k?n] [美][?wik?n] vi. （对某事的决心）动摇；减弱 vt. （使）变弱
ashamed [英][?'?e?md] [美][???emd] adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的
comprehension [英][?k?mpr??hen?n] [美][?kɑmpr??h?n??n] n. 理解（力） in spite of [英][in spait ?v] [美][?n spa?t ?v] 不顾；不管 take risks (a risk) 冒险
get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯）
etc (et cetera) adv. 诸如此类的事物；等等
appendix [英][?'pend?ks] [美][??p?nd?ks] n. 附录；附件 illegal [英][?'li:ɡl] [美][??liɡ?l] adj. 不合法的；违法的 pill [英][p?l] [美][p?l] n. 药丸；药片
robbery [英]['r?b?r?] [美][?rɑb?ri] n. 抢劫；盗窃 slippery [英][?sl?p?ri] [美][?sl?p?ri] adj. 滑的 at risk 处境危险；遭受危险
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人教版高中英语选修六单词表(有音标)
