A. enjoy good sleep B. be well-organized C. get extra support D. give others help
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. 36 . So, you have to give a speech—and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble（结结巴巴） over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”
Cheep up! 37 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. 38 . Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 39 . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.
If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? 40 .
A. It doesn’t have to be that bad.
B. Take several deep breaths before your speech.
C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech. D. Say what you have to say and then stop. E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with. F. Never forget your audience.
G. Give it a try and see what happens.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）（改编） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题, 每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and __41 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的); it can keep a 42 with very little effort.
I will give a(n) 43 . A few years ago, my older brother and l were not getting 44 . We had been close as __45 but had grown apart. Our meeting were not 46 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 47 our misunderstanding. Then he 48 to a small island in the Caribbean and we 49 touch.
One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 50 . Rereading the letter, I was 51 by its humor(幽默) and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had 52 respected my older brother but 53 he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so 54 . And with that one letter we became friends 55 .
It might never have occurred to 56 to write me if he had not been
in a place where there were no 57 .
For him ,writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for
us to get back in touch. Because we live
in an age of 58 communication (通讯), people often 59 _ that
they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 60 . And that is to write. 41.A. received B. rewritten C.returned 42.A. record B. promise C. friendship 43.A. example B. lesson C. experience 44.A. through B. up C. along 45.A. brothers B. children C. fellows 46.A. normal B. necessary C. pleasant 47.A. deepen B. start C. express 48.A. toured B. stopped C. reached 49.A. lost B. kept in C. needed 50.A. think B. write C. enjoy 51.A. driven B. beaten C. surprised 52.A. never B. seldom C. sometimes 53.A. realized B. judged C. thought 54.A. well B. often C. much 55.A. late B. anyhow C. too 56.A. us B. anyone else C. someone
57.A.
mail B.
transport C. phones
D. reread D. secret D. talk D. away D. classmates D. possible D. settle D. moved D. got in D. read D. honored D. once D. expected D. soon D. again D. my brother D. relatives
services 58.A. poor 59.A. believe 60.A. habit
services B. easy B. decide B. choice
C. popular C. argue C. method
D. busy D. forget D. plan
第II卷
第二节 短文填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分，满分15分）(改编) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内
单词的正确形式。
Though Chinese is 61 (old) than English, English is spoken 62 many people around
the world every day. English speakers are always 63 (make) new words and we should be able to know where most words come from.
Sometimes, however, no one may 64 (real) know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some 65 (man) went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany 66 (call) Hamburg.
They did not speak good English, 67 they ate good food. When some American saw them 68 (eat) round pieces of beef, they asked the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned 69 restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of the beef like the man from Hamburg ate and 70 (sell) in many countries around the world. 第三节 单词拼写, 每空一词（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
请根据首字母提示及所给汉语意思，在空格处填入正确的单词，并将答案填写在答卷上（请填写完整的单词）。
71. I think we all have made a lot of p (进步）this term. 72. People all over the world are a (渴望）to have peace. 73. Here is a s (纪念品）for you. I bought it from Beijing. 74. Chongqing is one of the most a (有吸引力的）places I’ve been to.
75. The road was p (部分地）blocked by a fallen tree. 76. This machine is d (设计）to work in the deep sea. 77. If you e (锻炼）a lot and eat well, then you are probably very healthy.
78. The government is thinking about b (禁止）smoking on public transport.
79. Users become a (上瘾）to crack cocaine much more easily if they smoke it.
80. P (参加者）try to set a date in the future when they will stop smoking.
第四部分 改错 写作（共两节，满分35分）(改编)
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 3.在答卷上作答。
Here is my idea of how a friend is like. Firstly, a friend is someone
重庆市重庆一中2024-2024学年高一英语上册期末试题
