仁爱版英语七年级下册知识点归纳
英语七年级下册知识点归纳 Unit 5 Topicl
重点语法
一般现在时(常与频度副词 用)
never, seldom, sometimes,
often ‘usually,
always等连
重点句型 一How do you usually come to school
—I usually come to school by subway.
—How often
—On ce/Twice/Three
do you go to the library
ofte n/Every
day/Seldom
times a week/Very
重点详解
1 I always come to school by bus.
by+交通工具名称,表示使用某种交通方式,中间不加限定词,如果交通工具前有 限定词, 就不能用by,而是用in或是on.
on the train=by train on his bike=by
on foot
巧辩异同 on 式状语, walk
a, the, my等
in my
car=by car.
不能作谓语,只作方
bike
foot
与 walk
位于句末。
\走路”,是动词,
go to ???on
“
走,是介词短路” 语,
可以作谓语。
foot= walk to
ofte n go to school on foot. bike
=ride
=I ofte n
a bike to
walk
to school.
同样,go to ….by go to …. by car
drive a car to
go to
go to … by bus
Come on! It It
time for look 的短语
look
by pla ne =take a bus to
fly to
s time for class. sth.
“该做某事了”, look the for寻找
It ' s
come on \快点,加油,来吧”。 time to do sth.意思一样。 look like看起来像
same看起来一样 look after 照顾 在学校做作业。
do my homework at school do one's
homework 做家庭作业 (注意:on e's要随主语的变化而变化,常用形容词性物主代词 my, your, their, our,
his, her 等)。
我们想了解一下
5 we want to know about the school life of American students. 美国学生的学校生活。
know about
“了解,知道关于…”。
a few与few
a few
6 巧辩异同
“一些”,few “很少,几乎没有\,修饰可数名词。
a little 与little a little
“一些”,little “很少,几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词。
7 They ofte n play basketball or coccer, go swim ming and so on.
and so on “等等”,表示还有很多。
go swimmi ng 去游泳
拓展 go+表示去做某事,类似的有: go fish ing
冰 8
How often do you go to the library 你多久去一次图书馆
how often “多久一次”,问频率。答语常用频度副词 的次数
once a week一周一次
twice a month 每月两次 three times a year 每年三次
去钓鱼 go shopp ing 去买东西 go boati ng 去划船 go skati ng 去滑
never, always, often 等或单位时间内
语法讲解
一般现在时表示:
般现在时
(1) (2) (3)
现在所处的状态。 Jane is at school.
经常或习惯性的动作。 I often go to school by bus.。 主语具备的性格和能力。 He likes playing football.
(4) 客观真理。The earth goes round the sun.
常用的时间状语: often, always, usually, sometimes, every day 等等。
行为动词的一般现在时,助动词是
do/don' t和does/doesn ' t.
当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形
肯定式:I go to school on foot.
否定式:I don't
go to school on foot.
疑问式:Do you go to school on foot —Yes, I do. — No, I don' t.
-s或-es
go to work by bus. —No, he doesn' t.
当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加 肯定式:He goes to 疑问式:Does he go to
work by bus.
work by bus
否定式:He doesn't —Yes, he does.
Topic2
重点语法 重点句型
现在进行时态。
What are you doing
Are you
doi ng
He is clea ning
Yes, I
am./No, I am
the dormitory not.
your homework
How long can I keep them Two weeks.
重点详解
1
巧辩异同 some, a few 与 a little at the moment此刻,现在
“一些,有些”三者都修饰名词。
,相当于
2
now. 巧辩异同 go to sleep 与 go to bed
① go to bed \上床”\1 often
go to I went
bed at ten. to
sleep at two o' clock.
②
go to sleep
入睡 睡着 Last night