会计科目英文对照表
1 资产 assets
11~ 12 流动资产 current assets
111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents 1111 库存现金 cash on hand
1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款 cash in banks 1116 在途现金 cash in transit 1117 约当现金 cash equivalents
1118 其它现金及 约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资 short-term investment
1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock
1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资 -政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资 -公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other
1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据 notes receivable 1131 应收票据 notes receivable
1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable
1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable
1139 备抵呆帐 -应收票据 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 应收帐款 accounts receivable 1141 应收帐款 accounts receivable
1142 应收分期帐款 installment accounts receivable
1147 应收帐款 -关系人 accounts receivable - related parties
1149 备抵呆帐 -应收帐款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable 118 其它应收款 other receivables
1181 应收出售远汇款 forward exchange contract receivable
1182 应收远汇款 -外币 forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 买卖远汇折价 discount on forward ex-change contract 1184 应收收益 earned revenue receivable 1185 应收退税款 income tax refund receivable
1187 其它应收款 - 关系人 other receivables - related parties 1188 其它应收款 - 其它 other receivables - other
1189 备抵呆帐 - 其它应收款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables 121~122 存货 inventories
1211 商品存货 merchandise inventory 1212 寄销商品 consigned goods 1213 在途商品 goods in transit
1219 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market
1221 制成品 finished goods
1222 寄销制成品 consigned finished goods 1223 副产品 by-products 1224 在制品 work in process
1225 委外加工 work in process - outsourced 1226 原料 raw materials 1227 物料 supplies
1228 在途原物料 materials and supplies in transit
1229 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market 125 预付费用 prepaid expenses 1251 预付薪资 prepaid payroll 1252 预付租金 prepaid rents
1253 预付保险费 prepaid insurance 1254 用品盘存 office supplies
1255 预付所得税 prepaid income tax
1258 其它预付费用 other prepaid expenses 126 预付款项 prepayments
1261 预付货款 prepayment for purchases 1268 其它预付款项 other prepayments
128~129 其它流动资产 other current assets 1281 进项税额 VAT paid ( or input tax)
1282 留抵税额 excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT) 1283 暂付款 temporary payments
1284 代付款 payment on behalf of others 1285 员工借支 advances to employees 1286 存出保证金 refundable deposits
1287 受限制存款 certificate of deposit-restricted 1291 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets 1292 递延兑换损失 deferred foreign exchange losses
1293 业主(股东)往来 owners'(stockholders') current account 1294 同业往来 current account with others
1298 其它流动资产-其它 other current assets - other 13 基金及长期投资 funds and long-term investments 131 基金 funds
1311 偿债基金 redemption fund (or sinking fund)
1312 改良及扩充基金 fund for improvement and expansion 1313 意外损失准备基金 contingency fund 1314 退休基金 pension fund 1318 其它基金 other funds
132 长期投资 long-term investments
1321 长期股权投资 long-term equity investments 1322 长期债券投资 long-term bond investments
1323 长期不动产投资 long-term real estate in-vestments
1324 人寿保险现金解约价值 cash surrender value of life insurance
1328 其它长期投资 other long-term investments
1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失 allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments
14~ 15 固定资产 property , plant, and equipment 141 土地 land 1411 土地 land
1418 土地-重估增值 land - revaluation increments 142 土地改良物 land improvements 1421 土地改良物 land improvements
1428 土地改良物 -重估增值 land improvements - revaluation increments 1429 累积折旧 -土地改良物 accumulated depreciation - land improvements 143 房屋及建物 buildings 1431 房屋及建物 buildings
1438 房屋及建物 -重估增值 buildings -revaluation increments 1439 累积折旧 -房屋及建物 accumulated depreciation - buildings 144~146 机(器)具及设备 machinery and equipment 1441 机(器)具 machinery
1448 机(器)具 -重估增值 machinery - revaluation increments 1449 累积折旧 -机(器)具 accumulated depreciation - machinery 151 租赁资产 leased assets 1511 租赁资产 leased assets
1519 累积折旧 -租赁资产 accumulated depreciation - leased assets 152 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements 1521 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements
1529 累积折旧- 租赁权益改良 accumulated depreciation - leasehold improvements
156 未完工程及预付购置设备款 construction in progress and prepayments for equipment
1561 未完工程 construction in progress
1562 预付购置设备款 prepayment for equipment
158 杂项固定资产 miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment 1581 杂项固定资产 miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment
1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值 miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment - revaluation increments
1589 累积折旧- 杂项固定资产 accumulated depreciation - miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment
16 递耗资产 depletable assets 161 递耗资产 depletable assets 1611 天然资源 natural resources
1618 天然资源 -重估增值 natural resources -revaluation increments 1619 累积折耗 -天然资源 accumulated depletion - natural resources 17 无形资产 intangible assets 171 商标权 trademarks 1711 商标权 trademarks 172 专利权 patents
1721 专利权 patents 173 特许权 franchise 1731 特许权 franchise 174 著作权 copyright 1741 著作权 copyright
175 计算机软件 computer software
1751 计算机软件 computer software cost 176 商誉 goodwill 1761 商誉 goodwill
177 开办费 organization costs 1771 开办费 organization costs 178 其它无形资产 other intangibles
1781 递延退休金成本 deferred pension costs 1782 租赁权益改良 leasehold improvements
1788 其它无形资产-其它 other intangible assets - other 18 其它资产 other assets 181 递延资产 deferred assets
1811 债券发行成本 deferred bond issuance costs 1812 长期预付租金 long-term prepaid rent
1813 长期预付保险费 long-term prepaid insurance 1814 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets 1815 预付退休金 prepaid pension cost 1818 其它递延资产 other deferred assets 182 闲置资产 idle assets 1821 闲置资产 idle assets
184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款 long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables
1841 长期应收票据 long-term notes receivable 1842 长期应收帐款 long-term accounts receivable 1843 催收帐款 overdue receivables
1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人 long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables- related parties
1848 其它长期应收款项 other long-term receivables
1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款 allowance for uncollectible accounts - long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables 185 出租资产 assets leased to others 1851 出租资产 assets leased to others
1858 出租资产 -重估增值 assets leased to others - incremental value from revaluation 1859 累积折旧 -出租资产 accumulated depreciation - assets leased to others 186 存出保证金 refundable deposit 1861 存出保证金 refundable deposits 188 杂项资产 miscellaneous assets
1881 受限制存款 certificate of deposit - restricted 1888 杂项资产 -其它 miscellaneous assets - other
================================================================================ 2 负债 liabilities
21~ 22 流动负债 current liabilities
211 短期借款 short-term borrowings(debt) 2111 银行透支 bank overdraft 2112 银行借款 bank loan
2114 短期借款 -业主 short-term borrowings - owners 2115 短期借款 -员工 short-term borrowings - employees
2117 短期借款 -关系人 short-term borrowings- related parties 2118 短期借款 -其它 short-term borrowings - other 212 应付短期票券 short-term notes and bills payable 2121 应付商业本票 commercial paper payable 2122 银行承兑汇票 bank acceptance
2128 其它应付短期票券 other short-term notes and bills payable
2129 应付短期票券折价 discount on short-term notes and bills payable 213 应付票据 notes payable 2131 应付票据 notes payable
2137 应付票据 -关系人 notes payable - related parties 2138 其它应付票据 other notes payable 214 应付帐款 accounts pay able 2141 应付帐款 accounts payable
2147 应付帐款 -关系人 accounts payable - related parties 216 应付所得税 income taxes payable 2161 应付所得税 income tax payable 217 应付费用 accrued expenses 2171 应付薪工 accrued payroll
2172 应付租金 accrued rent payable 2173 应付利息 accrued interest payable 2174 应付营业税 accrued VAT payable
2175 应付税捐 -其它 accrued taxes payable- other 2178 其它应付费用 other accrued expenses payable 218~219 其它应付款 other payables
2181 应付购入远汇款 forward exchange contract payable
2182 应付远汇款 -外币 forward exchange contract payable - foreign currencies 2183 买卖远汇溢价 premium on forward exchange contract 2184 应付土地房屋款 payables on land and building purchased 2185 应付设备款 Payables on equipment
2187 其它应付款 -关系人 other payables - related parties 2191 应付股利 dividend payable 2192 应付红利 bonus payable
2193 应付董监事酬劳 compensation payable to directors and supervisors 2198 其它应付款 -其它 other payables - other