Unit 1 A land of diversity
Section Ⅱ— Learning about Language,Using
Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip
一、学习下面的生词并选择合适的单词或短语完成句子,每个单词或短语只能用一次
occur 发生;出现 slip 滑动;滑行;滑跤 hire 租用;雇用 nowhere 无处;到处都无 indicate 指出;标示;表明;暗示 team up with 与……合作 take in 包括;吸收 reform 改革;革新;改造;改良 1.In December,I was ______ as a hotel manager. 2.Police reports are full of accidents that ______ when people fall into sleep and go off the road.
3.No one can doubt that the ______ and opening up policies introduced in 1979 have had a great effect on the lives of Chinese citizens.
4.On weekends the Smiths usually drive to the countryside and ______ the fresh air there. 5.John preferred to go into business alone rather than to ______ anyone else.
6.I hurried down to the platform and into the refreshment room;Steve was ______ to be seen.
7.The ship ______ through the water just now. 8.The black clouds ______ that it is going to rain. 二、将下列单词与相对应的释义搭配起来 A B
1.indicate a.not in any place or to any place 2.slip b.to improve something by making changes to it 3.hire c.to slide a short distance and lose your balance slightly 4.nowhere d.to show that sth.is true or exists or to show that sth.is possible or likely
5.reform e.to employ someone for a short time 三、短语互译
A.从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思 1.a better form of transport ______ 2.in the late 19th century ______ 3.feel like doing something ______ 4.take a ferry______ 5.rather than______
B.从文中找出与下列汉语对应的英语短语 1.背靠背______
2.与……合作或一起工作______ 3.画线;标出……界限______ 4.包括;吸引______ 5.许多;很多______ 6.申请;请示得到______ 四、补全对话 —Hi,Tom.
—Hi,Jack.When did you return to school? —Yesterday.__1__ —Yes,it can't be better. —__2__ —I went to Scotland.
—Did you go there alone?
—__3__We travelled around in Scotland.We spent a week in Edinburgh,then went to St.Andrews.
—It's said that Highlands is a very good place to see.Did you go there?
—No.We stayed at a hotel near Loch Lomond for a few days and came back to London down the west coast.
—__4__ —Quite good,and everybody was kind.People aren't in such a hurry there,you know. —__5__ —Sure.
A.How was the weather when you were there? B.Where did you go during the holiday? C.You must have enjoyed your holiday. D.Did you have a good holiday? E.No.I went there with my parents. 五、同义句转换
1.It didn't occur to me that a five-year-old boy could recite 20 Tang poems.
________________________________________________________________________ 2.To be polite to others is important in the daily life.
________________________________________________________________________ 3.Everyone soon realized that an earthquake had taken place.
________________________________________________________________________
4.They like to work with Mr.Smith because he is easy to get along with.
________________________________________________________________________ 5.A large number of visitors are travelling in Qinhuangdao on May 1st.
________________________________________________________________________
答案:一、1.hired 2.occur 3.reform 4.take in 5.team up with 6.nowhere 7.slipped 8.indicate
二、1.d 2.c 3.e 4.a 5.b
三、A.1.一种更好的运输方式 2.在19世纪末 3.愿意做某事 4.乘渡船 5.而不是 B.1.back to back 2.team up with 3.mark out 4.take in 5.a great/good many 6.apply for
四、1.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.C 五、 1.I didn't think that a five-year-old boy could recite 20 Tang poems.
2.It is important to be polite to others in the daily life.
3.It soon became apparent to everyone that an earthquake had taken place. 4.They like to team up with Mr.Smith because he is easy to get along with. 5.A good many visitors are travelling in Qinhuangdao on May 1st.
1.It didn't occur to me that... 我没想到……
剖析:It didn't occur to me...是主句,其中it是形式主语,that...才是句子真正的主语. 考点:occur vi. 发生;出现
I won't let such a thing occur as long as I am here. 我只要在这里,就不会让这样的事情发生. Such plants have never occurred in this area. 从未在这个地区发现过这种植物.