黑龙江省大庆十中2024-2024高一下学期期末考试
英语试题
第一卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节。满分40分) 第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ad.1
Special house in Glebe ($ 160 every month) Reply to: Alatinpolo@yahoo.com Date available (合适): December 9
Looking for a girl student roommate to share a well situated house in Glebe for not less than one month. 2 minutes from the bus stop in a quiet street, double living room etc. Give me a call if interested.
The room is ready to be rented from now. Ad.2
Room with own bathroom ($330 every month) Reply to: Katarinakube@yahoo.com Date available: December 17
I’ve got a big flat in Sandas with own bathroom with two bedrooms and two bathrooms in a safe building with all equipment.
I’m looking for a girl student who wants to stay for at least 6 months, easy-going, tidy. There will be only me, so 2 people in total.
It’s available from Dec. 17 for $330 every month, including bills. Ad.3
One bedroom suitable for one boy ($175 every month) Reply to: Lookforyou@yahoo.com Date available: December 16
We have a bedroom available with a big bed. The living room, kitchen and bathroom will be shared with our roommate, Al, who is a university student.
We provide a computer, TV, DVD player, a parking space which are all included in the rent. The apartment is available December 16 at the earliest and for at least 2 months because we won’t be back to the town Lading until next April.
Ad.4
Room with own kitchen for a girl ($280 every month) Reply to: Everlastingfriend@yahoo.com Date available: December 18
I’ve got a flat in Patrio with a bedroom available. A kitchen is also available with all equipment.
I’m looking for a girl student who wants to stay for at least 3 months. I also provide a PC and a parking place, but the parking place isn’t included in the rent.
1. If a boy wants to rent a room, he would send an email to ________. A. Everlastingfriend@yahoo.com B. Lookforyou@yahoo.com C. Alatinpolo@yahoo.com D. Katarinakube@yahoo.com 2. Mary wants to find a room for only one month, she would rent a room ________. A. in Glebe B. in Patrio
C. in Sandas D. in Lading
3. If a student wants to rent a room with own bathroom, he would have to pay ______ a month.
A. $280
B. $175
B
Mr. Samson was a newspaper editor in Boston, America. On the night of August 28, 1988, when he was on night duty, he dreamed that a volcano (火山) near the Island of Java erupted (爆发) , and that the local people were buried under lava (熔岩).
When he woke up from the bad dream with a start, he thought it was very interesting material, so he wrote it down on a piece of paper, left it on the desk and went home. Early in the morning, the editor-in-chief came to work and saw the paper. He took it for the latest news that something important had happened last night and published it immediately. Only later did he find out it was
C. $330
D. $ 160
just about what Mr. Samson had seen in his dream. But it was all too late because the newspaper had already been delivered (传送).And it caused a great panic.
In no time the editors met to discuss the serious problem. They finally decided to make an apology in the newspaper. Just at that time word came that a volcano on a small Island between Java and Sumatra did erupt. The eruption made the small island lose two thirds of its area, and the seismic sea waves caused tragedy (悲剧) in human.
4. The editor-in-chief immediately published the news because ________ . A. it was interesting material
B. it was the last minute to publish the newspaper C. he thought it was the latest news by mistake D. he knew Mr. Samson was good at this kind of news
5. The underlined word “panic” in the second paragraph probably means _______ . A. feelings of fear B. feelings of excitement C. feelings of joy D. surprise 6. The editors in the newspaper office ________ . A. didn’t make an apology B. took back all the newspaper
C. made an apology to the readers in the newspaper D. didn’t realize the serious problem
7. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The bad news B. News leading to a tragedy C. Seeing is believing D. Dream news became true
C
It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.
The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货),saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.
I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before. People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性) as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.
8. How did people get to know the couple’s problem? A. From radio broadcasts. B. From TV news
C. From a newspaper. D. From a stranger.
9. What do we learn from the couple’s experience? A. Strangers are usually of little help. B. One should take care of their bike. C. News reports make people famous. D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.
10. Why was the bike so important to the couple? A. They used it for work and daily life. B. It was their only possession.
C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed. D. The man’s job was bike racing. 11. We can conclude that _______ A. the couple worked 60 hours a week.
B. people were busy before Christmas C the stranger brought over the bike D.life was hard for the young family.
D
One day , Wilson was walking quietly along the road when someone hit him hard on the back of his neck. He looked behind him, and saw a young man whom he had never seen before.
“How dare you hit me like that?” shouted Wilson.
The young man said he had mistaken Wilson for a friend of his and that he thought Wilson was making a lot of noise about nothing.
This insult (侮辱) made Wilson even angrier, of course, and he at once decided to bring the young man before a judge.
Now, the judge, who heard the case was a friend of the young man's father's, and, although he pretended to be quite fair, he was thinking about what he could do to protect the young man from being punished while at the same time not to be appearing unfair.
Finally he said to Wilson, “I understand your feelings in this matter very well. Would you be satisfied if I let you hit the young man as he hit you?”
Wilson said he would not be. The young man had insulted him and should be properly punished.
“Well, then,” said the judge to the young man, “I order you to pay ten coins to Wilson.” Ten coins was very little for such a crime, but the young man did not have it with him, so the judge allowed him to go and get it.
Wilson waited for him to return with the money. He waited an hour, and then two hours, while the judge took care of other business.
When it was nearly time for the court to close, Wilson chose a moment when the judge was especially busy, came up quietly and hit him hard on the back of the neck. Then he said to him, “I am sorry, but I can’t wait any longer. When the young man comes back, tell him that I have passed my right to the ten coins on to you.”
12. Why did the young man hit Wilson from behind? A. Wilson had hit him before.