专题25 特殊句型(二)-2019年中考英语语法单项选择题专项突破(原卷版)

2）there be句型中的主谓一致遵循就近原则，即与离be动词最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 1. There a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon. (白银) A. will B. is going to have C. is going to be D. will have 【答案】C

2. There ________ a basketball match in our school this afternoon. (宜宾) A. will have B. will be C. is going to have 【答案】B 【解析】句意：今天下午我们学校将会有一场篮球比赛。There be句型的将来时为：There will be…或There is going to be。故选B。

3. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper! (南京） A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】A

【解析】句意：看，在今天的报纸上有我们英语老师的照片。there be句型是倒装句，后面的名词是主语。a photo是单数，因此动词用is。故选A。

4. Don’t worry. There ________ a lot of chances in front of us. (自贡) A. are B. is C. have 【答案】A

【解析】这是个there be句型，主语a lot of chances是复数，be动词用are。故选A。 5. There ________ a book and four pens on the desk. (黔东南） A. has B. is C. are D. have 【答案】B

【解析】句意：桌子上有一本书和四支钢笔。there be句式中be动词与最近的主语一致。这里最近的主语是a book，谓语动词用is。故选B。

6. I’ll never forget the town in which there _____ a clean river and many big tall trees. (常州) A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to being D. was used to having 【答案】A

【解析】句意：我永远不会忘记那个曾经有一条清澈的河流和许多大树的城镇。这是there be句型的一种变化形式。There used to be表示“曾经有”。

巩固练习：

1. _____ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place.

A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been

2. There ______ a volleyball game between China and Brazil on TV this evening. （青海） A. is B. was C. will be 3. —Mary likes playing baseball very much. (齐齐哈尔) —________.

A. So does Amy B. So Amy is C. So Amy does 4. _____ a beautiful girl she is! (重庆渝北) A. How B. What C. Where D. Who

5. —There ______ a party tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with me? (凉山) —I’d love to. A. is B. has C. is going to have D. is going to be 6. —_______delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much! (连云港) 一I’m glad that you enjoyed it. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 7. I can't play the piano, and ________.(黄石)

A. neither can my sister B. my sister can't, too C. so can't my sister D. can my sister, either

8. There _______ an NBA match on TV this weekend. (黔南州)

A. will play B. is going to be C. will have D. is going to have 9. —_________fine weather it is! (达州)

—Yes. Look! _____ many people are walking around the park. A. What, So B. How, So C. How, Such D. What a, So 10. _______ wonderful the speech is! (济宁)

A. How B. What C. What a D. What an