七年级英语下册任务型阅读期末复习专题练习(word版 ...
一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.任务型阅读
We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally (A) ________to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren't any. There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. We left(落下)our camera at school, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella(雨伞). So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I didn't like it. We didn't see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. (B)我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。 根据短文内容, 完成下列各项任务。 (1)在文中(A)处填入一个适当的动词。 (2)将文中(B)处的画线句子翻译成英语。 (3)How long did the subway ride take us? (4)Why didn't we see the seal show? (5)给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 【答案】 (1)got
(2)I didn't like this school trip at all. (3)About an hour.
(4)Because we arrived too late. (5)A Terrible School Trip
【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行,遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到,车子没到,迷路,没有看到海豚,相机落在学校没有照相,遇到下雨等等,最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。
(1)get to+地点名词,到达......。根据主句的谓语动词were,可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时,get的过去式got,故填got。
(2)根据汉语意思提示,一点也不,not... at all,副词短语;喜欢,like,及物动词;这次,this,指示代词;学校,school,名词;郊游,trip,名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时,实义动词的否定句,要借助于did,故答案为 I didn't like this school trip at all.
(3)由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为 About an hour.
(4)由There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. 可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为 Because we arrived too late. (5)本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend. 上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。 是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为 A Terrible School Trip 。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
2.请从A一E项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。
Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go?
________Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said she needed some school things. I bought some and I want to post them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know?
________Ricky: I don't like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me to go to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. That's why I don't like weekends.
________Barbara: I love weekends. I can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place to study because Mid-term Exam(期中考试)is coming. I want to borrow(借)some books from that place and return(还)some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?
________Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are going to take me to have something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isn't it interesting? ________Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do something different. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And children like to go there with their parents.
A. B. C.
D. E.
【答案】 B;C;D;E;A
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。
(1)根据 I want to post them to her ,可知图B是邮局,故应是去邮局,故选B。 (2)根据 go to evening school to learn English ,可知图C是英语入门,故应是去英语夜校,故选C。
(3)根据 I want to borrow(借)some books from that place and return(还)some to that
place ,可知图D是图书馆,可以借书还书,故应是去图书馆,故选D。
(4)根据 we can try some Indian food,可知图E是餐馆,故应是去餐馆,故选E。 (5)根据 you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知图A是动物园,可以看到很多种类的动物,故应是去动物园,故选A。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。
3.你要去你的笔友家,你的笔友给你寄了一张到他家的地图和描述,请你根据他的地图和描述,写出相应的地点的名称。
Take a taxi from the airport. Pass the bank on your right and you'll see an old park on your right. Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left. You'll see a new park in front of you. (Go around the park on the right, and you'll see a post office on your right. Across from it, there is a pay phone. Turn left at the post office, and go down Eighth Street, you'll see my house. It's on Center Street, across from a library.
⑴________ ⑵________ ⑶________ ⑷________ ⑸________ 【答案】 pay phone;post office;old park;video shop;library 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了去我家的路线。
(1)根据文章提到的 Across from it, there is a pay phone 可知,1号位置是pay phone,故答案为pay phone。
(2)根据文章提到的 you'll see a post office on your right 可知,2号位置是post office。 (3)根据文章提到 Pass the bank on your right and you'll see an old park on your right 可知,银行在右边,故3号位置是old park。
(4)根据文章提到的 Go down Long Street and pass a video shop on your left 可知,4号位置是video shop,故答案为video shop。
(5)根据文章提到的 It's on Center Street, across from a library. 可知,我家对面是图书馆,故5号位置是library。
【点评】考查了任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,然后结合关键句,确定答案即
可。
4.读一读,根据5位学生的喜好,请为他们选出适合的饮食,填写在横线上。
________ I'm Mary. I don't like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage, but I don't like tomatoes. ________ My name is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food. ________ Hi! I'm Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers. ________ I'm Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. ________ I'm Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I don't like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my health. A. B.
C. D.
E.
【答案】 E;D;A;B;C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了不同人的饮食习,Mary喜欢吃面条,Tom喜欢吃胡萝卜面条,Sally喜欢吃汉堡包,Alice喜欢吃大白菜,Dave喜欢吃蔬菜面条。 (1)根据段落提到 I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage ,提到牛肉面,胡萝卜和白菜,可知与该段落匹配的图片是E,故选E。
(2)根据段落提到 I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food. 牛肉面,胡萝卜和鸡肉,可知与该段落匹配的图片是D,故选D。
(3)根据段落提到 I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers. 提到草莓雪糕和汉堡包,可知与该段落匹配的图片是A,故选A。
(4)根据段落提到 I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends. 提到汉堡包和土豆条,可知与该段落匹配的图片是B。
(5)根据段落提到 I love noodles with vegetables. 提到蔬菜面条和果汁,可知与该段落匹配的图片是C,故选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉段落意思,找出与该段落相匹配的图片,即可。
5.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方框中的A-F六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,使文章完整、通顺(其中有一个选项是多余的)。
Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think he's a scientist.
________ He got patents(专利)this month for two inventions(发明):a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can(垃圾桶).
The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works.\takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you,\Office.
________ It's something his mum makes him do every day.
________ He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. ________ \
But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently.\ A. It took Ma a year to make the machine. B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet. C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas. D. It's very easy to use the trash can.