15. on purpose 故意 16. in order to/ so as to 为了 17. face to face 面对面地 18. get along with 与…相处 19. pack up 收拾,打理行装 20. according to 按照;根据…所说 21. communicate with sb 和…交际 22. try out 试验;试用 23. join in 参加(活动) 24. fall in love 相爱
25. have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 Unit 2 English around the world 1. such as 例如
2. believe it or not 信不信由你
3. come up with 提出 come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论
come up to a place 参观某地
4. ever before 从前 5. even if/ though 即使 6. at the end of 在…末期 7. be based on 在...基础上 8. close to 距离…近 9. take…with…随身携带 10. the same…as 与…相同的 11. at present 目前
12. at sb’s request 应某人的要求 make a request 请求 request that …(should)+v原形
13.have a command of掌握 give commands 命令 14.in one direction 朝一个方向 15. be different from 与…不同 16. as we know 正如我们所知
17. play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色;在…中起作用; play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 18. because of 因为;由于
19. make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用 Unit3 Travel Journal
1. one-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票 2. graduate from 从…毕业
3. care about 忧虑,关心 care for喜欢,照顾 care to do愿意/同意做某事 4. give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步 give up 放弃 give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样 5. at midnight 午夜
6. attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度 7. change one’s mind 改变主意 8. make camp 野营,宿营
9. make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事 10. put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷
11. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事 12. determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事 13. take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊 Unit4 Earthquakes
1.have time to do 有时间做某事 2.happen to do 碰巧做某事
3.shake hands with sb 握手 4. burst into tears/ laughter 突然大哭/大笑 5.in ruins 成为废墟 6.blow away 吹走、刮走 7.fall down 倒塌
8.be pleased to do 乐意做某事 9.tens of thousands of 成千上万 10. dig out 挖掘
11.think little of 对……评价低
12.be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 13.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 14.think highly of 对……评价高
15.give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽 give off 发出(气味等) give away 赠送;泄露 give back 归还 16.a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 17.be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面 18.agree on sth 达成一致意见 19.as you know 正如你所知道的
20.be known as 作为……而知名 be known for 因……而出名 Unit5 Nelson Mandela 1.lose heart 丧失勇气
2..be worried about 担心(状态) 3.in trouble 处于不幸中
4.be sentenced to 被判处
5. be out of work = lose one’s job 失业 6.be equal to 相等的,平等的
7. as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上 8.blow up 充气 爆炸 9.beg for 乞讨
10.set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起 send up 发射,使上涨 go up 上升,增长;被兴建
11.be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃 12.die for 为……而死 die from 死于(外因) die of 死于(内因 如:饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)
13.put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱 14.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 15.fight against 为反对……而斗争 fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争 16. have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth 17.work out 算出
18.be willing to do sth 乐于做某事
19.realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 20.come to power 当权,上台