2020届北京市人大附中高三寒假自主学习综合测试英语试题
英语试题
本试卷共 10 页。满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。将答案填涂、书写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)
第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
A
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Angelina was born in LA in 1976. She loved movies and started acting classes ___1___ (follow) her dream of movie stardom. Her movie career took ___2___ in 1997 and within a few years she won an Oscar. Angelina didn’t limit her career to acting. She became involved in humanitarian work while ___3___ (film) in Cambodia. She is now a UN Goodwill Ambassador, visiting refugee camps in poor countries. She donates large sums of money to help the plight of underprivileged people. She has___4___ (effect) used her stardom to highlight world problems.
B
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Vlogging _____5_____(take) China by storm over the past year as more young Chinese people have become inspired to grab a camera and tell the details of their day on Weibo, or WeChat Moments. The most important thing about vlogging is to tell a good story. Another key aspect of vlogs is that the content___6___(base) on everyday life, according to Ouyang Nana, a young Chinese musician. Studying in the US, she documents the life of a college student. Ordinary as the vlogs are, as many as 15 million fans share her wows___7___ a daily basis.
C
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Although it might not always feel like it, life is ridiculously short. It probably wouldn’t mean much or be worth much if it lasted forever. ____8____ it’s so short, with the limited time that you have, I recommend creating something worthwhile, and if you dare, ___9___ amazing. Think of your life as a major project, with a deadline.
Every day, every week, month and year, you get the opportunity to ____10____ work on improving it piece by piece or sit back and watch it corrode away. That’s life. At some point, you have to be improving just to stay where you are.
第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
完完完完完完20完完完
完完完完完完完完完完完完完完完完36—55完完完完完完完完完完A完B完C完D完完完完完完完完完完完完完完完完完完完 When I was about five years old, I used to watch a bird in the skies of southern Alberta from the Blackfoot Blood Reserve in northern Montana where I was born.I loved this bird; I
would___11___him for hours.He would___12___effortlessly in that gigantic sky, or he would come down and light on the___13___and float there beautifully.Sometimes when I watched him, he would not make a sound and liked to move___14___into the grasses.We called him meksikatsi, which in the Blackfoot language___15___“pink-colored feet”; meksikatsi and I became very good friends.
The bird had a very particular significance to me___16___I desperately wanted to be able to fly too.I felt very much as if I was the kind of person who had been born into a world
where___17___was impossible.And most of the things that I___18___about would not be possible for me but would be possible only for other people.
When I was ten years old, something unexpected___19___my life suddenly.I found myself become an___20___child in a family I was not born into; I found myself in a___21___position that many native Americans find themselves in, living in a city that they do not understand at all, not in another culture but___22___two cultures.
A teacher of the English language told me that meksikatsi was not called meksikatsi, even though that is what___23___people have called that bird for thousands of years.Meksikatsi, he said, was
really “duck”.I was very___24___with English.I could not understand it.First of all, the bird did not look like “duck”, and when it made a___25___, it did not sound like “duck”, I was even more___26___when I found out that the meaning of the verb “to duck” came from the bird. As I___27___to understand English better, I understand that it made a great deal of___28___but I never forgot that meksikatsi made a different kind of meaning.I___29___that languages are not just different words for the same things but totally different___30___, totally different ways of experiencing and looking at the world. 11. A. keep 12. A. jump 13. A. nest 14. A. quickly 15. A. means 16. A. though 17. A. communication 18. A. dreamed 19. A. improved 20. A. educated 21. A. weak 22. A. between 23. A. most 24. A. desperate 25. A. noise 26. A. ashamed 27. A. tried 28. A. evidence 29. A. identified 30. A. concepts
B. watch B. dive B. hill B. naturally B. reads B. because B. imagination B. worried B. enriched B. adopted B. comfortable B. against B. few B. bored B. call B. confused B. came B. distinction B. confirmed B. regulations
C. follow C. circle C. water C. freely C. shows C. while C. belief C. knew C. changed C. outgoing C. terrible C. without C. their C. uncomfortable C. decision C. embarrassed C. determined C. profit C. realized C. messages
D. search D. wander D. road D. quietly D. states D. until D. flight D. argued D. ruined D. independent D. central D. beyond D. my D. disappointed D. choice D. frightened D. expected D. sense D. predicted D. evaluations
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Has anyone noticed how, with the passage of time, one’s relationship with one’s grown-up daughters and sons becomes changed? I’ve been aware of this for some time but I’m not quite sure how to deal with it.
Take the kitchen sink for example.
Following a family get-together at my place, I walked into the kitchen to find Kate, my daughter carefully cleaning the sink.
“Don’t do that; what are you doing that for?” I said, unhappy about the hidden criticism.
“Mum,” she said, “you really ought to put your glasses on when you clean the sink. Behind the tap here was black!”
But it’s not just things like kitchen sinks. Another time Kate arrived to pick me up to lunch. She looked at me and then asked, “Mum, why do you use brown eyebrow pencil when your hair is grey?”
A sudden memory of her, aged 14, going to her first mixed party flooded back. She had come in to say goodbye. For a moment I thought she’d been an accident. Both eyes were black. I remember suggesting that perhaps a little less eye make-up might be more effective.
Now I told her, “My hair used to be brown.” “It looks absurd.”
“Mrs. Menzies had dark eyebrows with grey hair.”
“Yes, but you’re not Mrs. Menzies, are you?” she said triumphantly, as if that proved her point. But a recent event made me realize that something really must be done.
She had returned some for a few weeks before getting married. One evening I went out on a dinner date. By the time my companion left me at the front door, it was about 2am. As I stepped in, an angry figure in a white nightgown stopped me.
“Well, what time of night is this to be coming home?” she shouted. “Where have you been? I’ve been worried sick!”
Shades of the past come back to disturb me. But what should I do about all this? Nothing, probably. Maybe, after all, it’s only a stage young people are going through.
31. The daughter thought her mother didn’t clean the kitchen sink well because of her .
A. laziness B. carelessness C. unhappiness D. poor-quality glasses
32. From the passage we know the daughter . A. didn’t want to help with the sink B. didn’t like brown eyebrow pencils
C. had an accident when she went to her first party D. shouted at her mum because she came home late 33. How does the mother feel after all these have happened? A. Shocked.
B. Proud.
C. Envious.
D. Confused.
34. The author writes the stories to prove that . A. their relationship became stronger B. their roles changed as time passed C. her daughter very much cared about her D. her daughter got upset as she grew up
B
AFrom:jovangagic56@memail.com To:kmallory@LN.org Subject:Hi! Dear Mr.Mallory,
I am writing to tell you my deep disappointment for my experience at Lingua Nova English summer school in the first two weeks of July.I had been thoroughly looking forward to learning English and learning about culture in the UK,but I am afraid that my time at your summer school failed to live up to my expectations.
Your brochure states that the student accommodation is situated \.This is misleading as my accommodation was,in fact,situated a good fifty minutes bus ride from the city center in what I can only describe as a less than picturesque part of the suburbs.
In addition,the activity programme did not reflect the fact that we were located in one of Europe's most interesting and historical cities: one evening activity consisted of a walk to a nearby park,another was a trip to a narrow street