¡¶Ä£Äâµç×Ó¼¼Êõ¡·ºúÑçÈçÖ÷±à ¹¢ËÕÑà°æ (µÚËÄ°æ)Ï°Ìâ½â´ð µÚ5ÕÂ
µÚ5ÕÂ
5.1д³öͼP5.1Ëùʾ¸÷µç·µÄÃû³Æ,·Ö±ð¼ÆËãËüÃǵĵçѹ·Å´ó±¶ÊýºÍÊäÈëµç×è¡£ ½â£º(a)·´Ïà±ÈÀýÔËËãµç·,Auf??20'??20,Rif?1k? 120'(b) ͬÏà±ÈÀýÔËËãµç·, Auf?1??21,Rif??
1
ͼP5.1
(c)ͬÏà±ÈÀýÔËËãµç·, Auf?(1?2020')?20,Rif?21k? 120?15.2ÔËËãµç·ÈçͼP5.2Ëùʾ,ÊÔ·Ö±ðÇó³ö¸÷µç·Êä³öµçѹµÄ´óС¡£
ͼP5.2 ½â: (a) UO??62?(121.5??)V?6.2V 201030242?24?2?10(b) UO?(1?)(?)V?2.8V1010?2410?24
(c)
Uo??60(?1220?10?)V?(1?60)?1.5V?6V201020?10
5.3ÔË·ÅÓ¦Óõç·ÈçͼP5.3Ëùʾ,ÊÔ·Ö±ðÇó³ö¸÷µç·µÄÊä³öµçѹUoÖµ¡£
½â£¨a£© UA??ͼP5.3
5R?1V??5V RRUO??UA?UA??2UA?10V
R£¨b£© UA??2V
UO??2R1UA?4V R15.4ͼP5.4ËùʾµÄµç·ÖÐ,µ±uI=1Vʱ£¬uo=-10V,ÊäÈëµç×èΪ3 k¦¸£¬ÊÔÇóµç×èRF¡£R1.R2µÄÖµ¡£
½â£ºR1=3 k¦¸ Auf?¶øÓÉͼ¿ÉµÃAuf??uO?10???10uI1
ͼP5.4
RF 3k?¹ÊRF??10?(?3)k??30k?
R2=R1¡ÎRF=2.73 k¦¸
5.5 ͼP5.5ÊÇÀûÓü¯³ÉÔËËã·Å´óÆ÷¹¹³ÉµÄµçÁ÷-µçѹת»»Æ÷£¬ÊÔÇó¸Ãµç·Êä³öµçѹuo
ÓëÊäÈëµçÁ÷isµÄ¹Øϵʽ¡£
ͼP5.5
½â£ºuo=-iFRF=-isRF uoÓëis³ÉÕý±È¡£
5.6Óɼ¯³ÉÔË·Å×é³ÉµÄÈý¼«¹ÜµçÁ÷·Å´óϵÊý¦ÂµÄ²âÊÔµç·ÈçͼP5.6Ëùʾ£¬ÉèÈý¼«¹ÜµÄUBE=0.7V¡£ÇóÈý¼«¹ÜµÄC¡¢B¡¢E¸÷¼«µÄµçλֵ£»Èôµçѹ±í¶ÁÊýΪ200mV£¬ÊÔÇóÈý¼«¹ÜµÄ¦ÂÖµ¡£
ͼP5.6 ½â£º¸ù¾Ý¡°Ðé¶Ì¡±£¬ÓÉÔË·ÅA1¿ÉÖªUC=5V£»ÓÉÔË·ÅA2¿ÉÖªUB=0V£¬UE=-0.7V¡£ÓÉÔË·ÅA1¹¹³ÉµÄµç·¿ÉµÃ
IC?ÓÉÔË·ÅA2¹¹³ÉµÄµç·¿ÉµÃ
(10?5)V?1mA
5k?IB?¹ÊÈý¼«¹ÜµÄ¦ÂΪ
UO?UB200mV??20?A R210k???IC1mA??50 IB20?A5.7 ÔÚͼP5.7ËùʾµÄ»ý·Öµç·ÖУ¬ÈôR1=10k¦¸£¬CF=1¦ÌF£¬uI=-1V,Çóuo´ÓÆðʼֵ0V´ï