牛津小学英语6B第五单元知识点整理及练习
6B Unit 5 The seasons
一、重要词组：
go to New York 去纽约 next week 下一周 （比较last week） work there for one year 在那里工作一年 go to farms去农场
know about the weather 了解天气 the best season 最好的季节 ask questions about … 问有关……的问题 in the countryside 在乡下 the weather in New York 纽约的天气 pick apples 摘苹果 Sounds great ! 听起来太棒了！ most of the time 大部分时间
make snowmen 堆雪人 some warmer clothes 一些更保暖的衣服 turn green （指植物）变绿 go rowing 去划船 get longer变得更长 get shorter变得更短 be going to 将要，打算 in summer 在夏天 like … best 最喜欢…… like … better 更喜欢…… as hot as in Nanjing像南京一样热 colder than in Nanjing比南京冷 cool and sunny 既凉爽又晴朗 which season 哪个季节
great fun 乐趣无穷 some clothes for winter 一些过冬
的衣服
in each season 在每个季节 lots of snow 许多雪
cold winds 寒风 wait for spring 等待春天 the fine weather 好天气 swim a lot 多游泳 in other countries 在其它国家 kick a ball 踢球 a TV program(me) 电视节目 start to fall 开始凋落
cut out 剪断 different kinds of 不同种类的 in the centre of 在……的中央 land on 着陆
二、句型及其知识点介绍：
1. 介词for的不同用法：
1) 表示“给，为”。如：a present for Mary 给玛丽的礼物
a letter for you 给你的一封信
2) 表示“开往，前往”。如：the bus for Shanghai 开往上海的车 3) 表示“因为”。如：go to Hongkong for a holiday 去香港度假
come for dinner 来吃晚饭
4) 表示“持续的时间，距离”。如：work there for one year stay at home for a week 5) 表示“功能”。如：some warm clothes for winter 2. 用来询问天气、某人或某物的状况：What … like?
1) 询问天气：What’s the weather like …? 天气怎么样？
回 答：It’s …
如：What’s the weather like today in Changzhou? /
What’s the weather there like in summer?
2）What’s the book like? 这本书（的内容）如何？
What’s your father like? 你的爸爸（外表、长相）如何？ He’s a tall and fat man. 3. in ＋ 季节名称
in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter
4. Which season do you like best? I like … best. 最喜欢 Which season do you like better, spring or autumn? I like … better. 更喜欢
5. 注意词性的变化：区分名词，动词和形容词：
名词：rain雨 wind风 snow雪 sun太阳 cloud云 动词：rain下雨 wind刮风 snow下雪
形容词：(----和be动词连一起)rainy下雨的 windy有风的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的
There’s a rainbow after the rain. 雨过后有彩虹。 （名词） It often rains. 它经常下雨。（动词） It’s often rainy. 常有雨。 （形容词） 同义句： It’s often rainy.= It often rains.
It’s often snowy.=It often________.
It’s often _________.=It often _________.
6. The weather in … is colder than in … (注：than后的in不能省掉。)
牛津小学英语6B Unit 5单元练习
一、英汉词组互译（10分）
1. 在夏季 ____________________ 2. 最好的季节 ________________3. 堆雪人 __________________ 4. 纽约的天气 ________________5. 听起来很棒！_________________ 6. in the countryside ________ ____
7. most of the time________________ 8. be going to _______________ 9. turn green ____________ 10. as warm as in Nanjing ______________
二、用括号内容单词的正确形式填空（10分）
1. My father __________ (be) in Beijing last weekend. 2. What’s the weather like today? It’s _________(sun).
3. I often go ___________ (row)with my friends. 4. How many __________ (season) are there in a year?
5. Mary often ___________ (go) jogging after school. 6. There __________ (be) a lot of snow in winter.
7. It often __________ (rain) in Kunshan in spring. 8. It’s __ (rain) in spring here. 9. The weather in summer here is as (hot) as in Nanjing. 10. Summer always __ (come) in June.
三、选择填空。（12分）
( )1. Nancy is going to _______ a running race on Sunday. A. watched B. watch C. watches D. watching
)2. The days get _____ and the nights get _____ in autumn.
A. longer; shorter B. shorter; longer C. short; longer D. long;short ( )3. Which season do you like _____, spring or autumn? A. well B. good C. better D. best
( )4. Liu Tao _______ know about the weather in Guangzhou. A. want B. wants C. want to D. wants to ( )5. --______ season do you like best? –I like ____ best.
A. What, warm B. Which, windy C. Which, autumn D. What; running ( )6. ______ a lot of rain in New York.
A. There’s B. There are C. There be D. There were ( )7. The apples ____ the tree turn red. A. in B. at C. on D. of
( )8. --______ do you like summer best? --Because it’s hot and I can go swimming. A. What B. Why C. Which D. How
牛津小学英语6B第五单元unit5知识点整理及练习
