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bow, mow, 等。
ou, ow字母组合有时发[au]音mouth, about,, house, housework, south, how, now, town,等。
oo字母组合有时发发[u]音：hood ,头巾wool ,羊毛 look ,good , foot, room, football, took, cook wood, book, goodbye,
oo字母组合有时发[u:]food, moon, tool, toon, 红椿 noon, pool, zoo, too, school, cool, tooth
ear字母组合有时发 [i]音：tear，dear，fear，gear，hear， near，shear，rear，sear
ear字母组合有时和air一样发[i]：bear, tear, wear, pear, oy字母组合发[ i ]音: boy, toy, hoy赶牲畜的呼叫声, coy腼腆的, foy告别宴会, goy, 异教徒soy酱油；黄豆
iht 字母组合发[ ai ]音：right, light, night, fight, might, tight
ay字母组合发[ ei]音: stay, say, day, gay快乐的, hay干草, lay设置
英语自然拼读法的学习
1. 二十六个字母的读音 (Letter Sounds).
其中五个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u)发两种音, 其中一个音是其字母本身的读音，
y有时会被作为元音处理
单音节词, y在末尾, y发[ai]的音(one syllable, y at the end
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(pronounced as “i”)): my, why, fly, sky
多音节词, y在末尾, y发[i] 的音(two syllables, y at the end (pronounced as “E”)):daddy, mommy, baby
2. 单元音单词拼读 (Consonant-Vowel-Consonant Combinations) 如：Sam, cat, mat, 等等．
Beginning Consonants Ending Consonants
One Vowel Word, Short Vowel Sounds 3. 双元音单词拼读(Two Vowel Words):
一个单词里有两个元音时，前边一个元音发字母音，后边一个元音不发音． 如：make, mail, may, hay, say, see, sea, five, tie, road, toe, cute等等．
4. 双/三辅音在一起时的联读 (Consonant Blends)
Beginning consonant blends (bl, br, cl, cr, dr, fl, fr,
gl, fr, pl, pr, sc, sk, sl, sm, sn, sp, st, sw, tr, tw, scr, spl, str)
Ending consonant blends (ft, lf, lm, lp, lt, mp, nd, nk,
nt, pt, sk, st)
Words ending in ll, ss, ff
Consonant digraphs (ch, tch, sh, th, wh, shr, squ, thr)
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5.特殊读法(1) - 固定读音的单词(Sight Word): the, a, is, to, have, are, hey, love 等. 6. 特殊读法(2) – 带元音的特殊读法(Irregular Vowels)
一个音节如只有一个元音, 且以此元音结尾，这个元音发字母
音 (vowel at the end)．如：baby, me, hi, go, humor 等等
air (hair), al, all (all, tall, mall, hall), alk (talk,
walk), alt (halt, salt), ar (car, far), are (hare), au, augh (caught), aw (hawk)
ew (new), eigh (eight, weight), ed
(stopped, added) er (sister, brother), ir (girl, fir, firm), ur (burn, hurt), or(horn), ie (field), ing, ind (behind), ild (mild, wild), igh (high, night, might), ire
oi (oil, boil),
old (old, cold), olt, oo (book), oo (tool, school), or (or, horn), ost (most, host), ou (could), ough (cough, through, ought, slough, plough), ould (would, could), oy (boy), ought, , ous (famous), ow (读音一：cow, now, how, bow； 读音二：bow, snow), ue (cruel), ui (fluid)
tion (attention), sion (expression), ending
sounds :ang, ong, ung, edge, le 7. 特殊读法(3) – 辅音的特殊读法
有一些辅音不发音 (silent consonants)．如：ghost, comb,
lamb, write等
\和 \在一起时，发一个音:quick, black等.
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\总是和\在一起：quite, quick, quit, quilt等. 之所以指出这一点, 是在这里u不能再被认为是元音, 而是和q一起组成一个辅音组合. 于是, 在quite这个单词里只有两个元音, 是双元音单词, 第一个元音i发字母音, 第二个元音e不发音.
\和 \在一起, 发\的音:phone, photo.
复数s及末尾s的读音(Plural s and the sounds of ending s) c和g 的两种读音:
如果i(或y)或者 e 跟在c或者g的后
边, c发”s”的音, g发”j”的音: center, cigar, gem, giant, gym，其他情况下c, g 发其字母音:can, clap, cup, great, glad. 8. 多音节单词和复合词 (Words with multiple syllables and compound words)
多音节单词:believe, multiple, syllable, compound 复合词:homework, highway
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自然拼音拼读练习表
第一天：a e i o u a_e e_e i_e o_e u_e Aa : mat map bag cat hat fan bat apple Ee:egg well red pen net hen bed bell Ii: lick six bib pig pin kiss ink hill Oo:ox on octopus box sock operate ostrich Uu:sun umbrella cup bus nut gun uncle under cape name tape lake game make take hate these Japanese Chinese
bite five nine kite mine nice ride side rose nose rope note pose home rode those tube cube June cute huge
第二天:ai ay ee ea ey ie igh oa ow ui ue ai: tail rain paint pain jail rail nail maid ay:bay ray way say hay pay May lay
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英语自然拼读法及自然拼读练习表(修订版)3
