课时作业23 Life in the future
Ⅰ.课标单词 阅读词汇—————明其义 写作词汇————悉其用 1．tablet n. 药片 2．capsule n. 太空舱；胶囊 3．steward n. 乘务员；服务员 4．stewardess n. 女乘务员 5．opening n. (出入的)通路；开口；开端 6．mask n. 面具；面罩；伪装 7．carriage n. 运输工具；四轮马车；客车 8．mud n. 泥(浆) 9．desert n. 沙漠；荒原 10．citizen n. 公民；居民；市民 11．typewriter n. 打字机 12．postage n. 邮资 13．receiver n. 接受者；接收器；电话听筒 14．greedy adj. 贪吃的；贪婪的；贪心的 15．swallow vt. 吞下；咽下 16．goods n. 货物 17．representative n. 代表；典型人物 adj. 典型的；有代表性的 18．ecology n. 生态；生态学 拓展词汇1．aspect n. 方面；层面 2．previous adj. 在前的；早先的 3．fasten vt. 系牢；扎牢 4．belt n. 腰带；皮带 5．flash vt. & vi. (使)闪光；(使)闪现 6．guide n. 指导；向导；导游 vt. 指引；指导 7．lack vi. & vt. 缺乏；没有 n. 缺乏；短缺的东西 8．switch n. 开关；转换 vt. 转换 9．timetable n. 时间表；时刻表 10．optimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的 11．typist n. 打字员 12．material n. 原料；材料 13．recycle vt. 回收利用；再利用 14．dustbin n. 垃圾箱 15．button n. 纽扣；按钮 —————————————通其变 1．tolerate vt. 容忍；忍受→tolerance n. 容忍 2．impression n. 印象；感想；印记→impress v. (使)留下深刻印象→impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的 3．constant adj. 时常发生的；连续不断的→constantly adv. 不断地 4．surroundings n. 周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj. 周围的→surround vt. 围绕 5．adjustment n. 调整；调节→adjust vt. 调整；使适应 6．press vi. & vt. 按；压；逼迫 n. 按；压；印刷；新闻→pressure n. 压力；挤压；压迫(感) 7．instant n. 瞬间；片刻 adj. 立即的；立刻的→instantly adv. 马上 8．settlement n. 定居；解决→settle v. 定居；解决 9．exhausted adj. 筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的→exhaust vt. 耗尽 10．motivation n. 动机→motivate v. 成为……的动机；激励 11．uncertain adj. 不确切的；无把握的→certain adj. (反义词)确信的；有把握的 语境活用———————————(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．We are in instant need of help. Please tell us instantly they arrive. (instant) 2．He walked in the surrounding villages and found the surroundings very comfortable to live in. (surround) 3．When I first met him I got the impression that he was a shy man. That is what he impressed me most. (impress) Ⅱ.课标短语 短语速记———— 7.remind_sb._of 使某人想起 9．in_all_directions 向四面八方 10．show_sb._around 带领某人参观…… 11．a lack of... 缺少…… 12．as_a_result 结果 13．make_the_adjustment 做出调整 1．take_up 拿起；接受；开始；继续 完全复原 3．lose sight of... 看不见…… 4．sweep_up 打扫；横扫 5．slide_into (快捷而悄声地)移动；溜进…… 6．speed_up 加速 语境活用2．be_back_on_one's_feet (困境后)恢复；8．be similar to... 与……相似 —————————————(选用上面的短语填空) 1．Nobody noticed when he entered the classroom; he slid_into it from the back door. 2．Hearing the gun shots, the birds were so frightened that they all flew away in_all_directions. 3．Tom thought carefully for several days and decided to take_up the job. 4．Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a_lack_of exercise. 5．I took a careful search in the crowds at the exit of the station, but I still lost_sight_of my cousin. 6．Many countries are faced with the problem about how to speed_up economic development. Ⅲ.重点句型 教材还原————— 基础写作——————————— 1．At first my new surroundings were 1．令我们高兴的是，这个问题很容易解决。 difficult to _tolerate. 一开始我周围新的环境让人难以忍受。 To our delight, the problem is easy to solve. 2．由于他在格拉斯哥最贫困的地区长大，所以他用了很长时2．Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head 间，经过艰难的过程才成为足球明星。 ached. Just as I tried to make the Raised in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard necessary adjustment to this new road to becoming a football star. situation, Wang Ping appeared. 由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。正当我竭力去适应新的环境的时候，王平出现了。 3．我觉得他说的和我们正在讨论的话题不相关。 I don't think what he said is relevant to the topic we are discussing. 3．However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when 4．正如一个词能改变一句话的意思一样，一个句子也可以改we reached what looked like a large 变一段话的意思。 market because of too many carriages Just _as a single word can change the meaning of a flying by in all directions. 然而，当我们到达了一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。 sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. 5．我喜欢周末，因为周六和周日我不必早起。 I love the weekend, because I needn't get _up early on 4．Just at that moment I had a “time lag” Saturdays and Sundays. flashback and saw the area again as it had 6．你建议采用哪种方法？ been in the year AD 2008. 就在这个时候，我得到一次“时间滞后”的闪回，这样就再次看到了似乎是2008年的那个地方。 5．Sue dared not sleep in her bedroom. 苏不敢在她的卧室里睡觉。 6．Which problems do _you _think people will have overcome in one thousand years? 你认为1 000年后人们将会克服什么问题？ Ⅳ.语篇整合 话题与语篇填空———————— 话题与短文改错———————— Which way do _you _suggest be adopted？ Li Qiang couldn't believe that he had travelled to the year AD 3008 in 1.a time capsule. 2.Because this was his first trip, he was worried and 3.unsettled (settle) so that he suffered 4.from “time lag”. Besides, he was hit by the lack of fresh air. His guide, Wang Ping, who was very 5.understanding (understand), gave him some green tablets and a mask, 6.which helped him overcome the 7.problems (problem)． Then, Li Qiang experienced something new. He flew above the ground in a hovering carriage. 8.Arriving (arrive) at a strange-looking house, he 9.was_shown (show) into a large，bright clean room with a wall of trees. After eating something, he fell sound 10.asleep (sleep) in the bed that was produced from the floor.
2021年高考英语调研大一轮复习课时作业23Unit3Lifeinthefuture(A卷)新人教版
