工厂供电课程设计――某塑料制品厂全厂总配变电所及配电系统设计
东 北 石 油 大 学
课 程 设 计
课 程 工厂供电课程设计 题 目 某塑料制品厂全厂总配变电所 及配电系统设计 院 系 电气信息工程学院 专业班级 学生姓名 学生学号
年 11月 5 日
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工厂供电课程设计――某塑料制品厂全厂总配变电所及配电系统设计
东北石油大学课程设计任务书
课程 工厂供电课程设计 题目 某塑料制品厂全厂总配变电所及配电系统设计 专业
电气工程及其自动化 姓名 学号
主要内容:
对中小型工厂的供配电系统进行设计,采用10kV供电电源,在金工车间东侧1020m处有一座10kV配电所,先用1km的架空线路,后改为电缆线路至本厂变电所,将6—10kV的高压降为一般低压用电设备所需的电压,然后由低压配电线路将电能分送给各用电设备。其它各项设计,均应根据本厂用电负荷的实际情况,并适当考虑到工厂生产的发展,按照安全可靠、技术先进、经济合理的要求进行设计。
参考资料:
[1] 刘介才.工厂供电 [M] .北京:机械工业出版社,2003.44-48
[2] 王健明,苏文成.供电技术 [M] .西安:电子工业出版社,2004. [3] 何仰赞,温增银.电力系统分析 [M] .武汉:华中科技大学出版社,2004. [4] 张桂香.机电类专业毕业设计指南 [M] .北京:机械工业出版社,2005. [5] 江文,许慧中.供配电技术 [M] .北京:机械工业出版社,2003. 完成期限 2010.11.5至2009.11.19 指导教师 专业负责人
2010年 11 月 3 日
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工厂供电课程设计――某塑料制品厂全厂总配变电所及配电系统设计
目 录
目 录 ··························································································· 1 1 设计要求 ··················································································· 2 2 工厂负荷计算及配电系统的确定 ····················································· 2
2.1工厂实际情况的介绍····························································· 2 2.1.1 工厂平面布置图 ································································ 2 2.1.2供电协议 ········································································· 3 2.2负荷计算的意义及相关参数的计算 ·········································· 3 2.2.1 负荷计算的意义 ································································ 3 2.2.2 参数的计算 ······································································ 4 2.2.3 无功补偿的计算 ································································ 5 3变压器的台数、容量和类型的选择 ··················································· 7
3.1 厂用变压器 ········································································ 7 3.2计算与选择 ········································································· 7 4配电所主结线设计 ········································································ 9 5 高压配电系统设计 ······································································ 11
5.1变电所高压一次设备的选择 ·················································· 11 5.2变电所低压一次设备的选择 ·················································· 12 6 配电系统短路电流计算 ································································ 13 7继电保护装置的设计 ···································································· 16 8防雷保护 ··················································································· 17
8.1 防雷装置 ·········································································· 17 8.2 综合防雷措施 ···································································· 19 8.3避雷器的设置 ····································································· 21 参考文献 ····················································································· 22
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工厂供电课程设计――某塑料制品厂全厂总配变电所及配电系统设计
1 设计要求
(1)负荷计算;
(2)主变压器的台数及容量选择; (3)配电所主结线设计; (4)厂区高压配电系统设计; (5)配电系统短路电流计算; (6)改善功率因数装置设计;
(7)高低压供电系统一次元件的选择及校验; (8) 继电保护装置的设计。
2 工厂负荷计算及配电系统的确定 2.1工厂实际情况的介绍
2.1.1 工厂平面布置图
本次设计的塑料制品厂厂区平面布置如图2.1所示。图2.1塑料制品厂厂区平面图
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工厂供电课程设计――某塑料制品厂全厂总配变电所及配电系统设计
2.1.2供电协议
(1)从电力系统66/10KV变电站用10kV架空线路向工厂馈电。该变电站南侧1km。
(2)系统变电站馈电线路定时限过流保护装置的整定时间t=2s,工厂总配电所保护整定时间不得大于1.5s。
(3)在工厂总配电所10kV进线侧计量。 (4)工厂最大负荷是功率因数不得低于0.9。 (5)供电系统技术数据:
电业部门变电所10千伏母线,为无限大电源系统,其短路容量为200兆伏安。供电系统如图2.2所示。
图2.2 供电系统图
2.2负荷计算的意义及相关参数的计算
2.2.1 负荷计算的意义
负荷计算是设计的基础,它决定设备容量的选用,管网系统的规模以及工程总造价等,这是技术人员熟知的事实。但是近几年来用估算的方法替代了负荷计算,给制定方案、工程审核造成一定的困难。本文通过实例,介绍关于负荷计算
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