人教版高中英语选修6-Unit-1--Art教案

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Unit 1 Art

一、语言要点

I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点） 词语 辨析 1.possess/own/have 2. technique/technology 3. shadow/shade 1. consequence n.结果 2. possess v. 占有, 拥有 词形 变化 3.faith n. 信任, 信念, 4. technique n. 技术, 技巧, 方法, 5.aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的, 侵略性的 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. consequent adj. 作为结果的, consequently adv. 从而, 因此 possession n. 拥有, 占有, 所有 faithful adj. 守信的, faithfully adv. 忠诚地, 如实地 忠实的, technician n. 技术员, technology n. 工艺, 科技, 技技师 术 aggress v. 攻击, 侵犯 aggression n. 进攻, 侵略 词汇 部分 重点 单词 faith n.信仰；信任；信心 aim n. 目标；目的；瞄准vi.&vt.瞄准（向某方向）努力 typical adj. 典型的, 象征性的 adopt vt. 采用, 收养 convince vt. 使确信；使信服 attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图 predict vt.预言；预告；预测 重点 词组 a great deal大量 by coincidence巧合地 on the other hand另一方面 in the flesh活着的；本人 in (the) possession of拥有（属于） in consequence因此，结果 appeal to（对某人）有吸引力 1. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. 2. they tried to paint people and nature as they really were. 3. among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists. 虚拟语气（I）(见语法专题) 重点句子 重点语法 II 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1). possess/own/have vt.占有, 拥有, 【解释】 possess较为正式，强调对目前拥有或占有的东西可以控制或支配。也用于表示具有某种才能，品质特点或性能等。 own强调所属关系 have常用词，可指任何情况下的具有，包括物质的或精神的。 【练习】选择possess/own或have 并用其适当的形式填空 1) We ______ a dinner party on for tomorrow evening. 2) She ______ herself of the unclaimed goods. 3) Daisy _______ a chain of restaurants though still young. 4) we all like to attend Professor Zhang’s lecture because he _______ great tact. 2). technique/technology n.技术 ！！！！！！！！！！！！！

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【解释】 technique常指针对方法，技巧而言的“技术”尤其指音乐，艺术，写作的技能/。 technology常指工业或科学技术，是较为广泛的概念 【练习】选择technique或technology，并用其适当的形式填空 1) Science and ________ can strengthen a nation. 2) The actor has the ________ of amusing the audience. 3) The use of __________ of metals brought a great fortune to the local people. 3) shadow/shade n.阴影 【解释】 shadow [C] 指人或东西在阳光或灯光下形成的影子。 shade [U] 指任何遮住阳光得到的阴凉的地方。 【练习】选择shadow或shade并用其适当的形式填空 1) Sometimes people will get frightened by his own ______ especially at night. 2) After a long walk, they needed to find some ______ and have a rest. III 词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料） 1. consequence n.结果 2. possess v. 占有, 拥有 3.faith n. 信任, 信念, 4. technique n. 技术, 技巧, 方法, consequent adj. 作为结果的, possession n. 拥有, 占有, 所有 faithful adj. 守信的, 忠实的, technician n. 技术员, 技师 faithfully adv. 忠诚地, 如实地 technology n. 工艺, 科技, 技术 aggression n. 进攻, 侵略 predictive adj. 预言性的, 成为前兆的 consequently adv. 从而, 因此 5.aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的, 侵略性的 aggress v. 攻击, 侵犯 6.prdict v. 预知, 预言, 预报 prediction n. 预言, 预报 【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空 1) Sometimes we are _________ by the desire to be rich and do everything we could to make the dream come true, but finally we will find out that the _______ of wealth may not necessarily bring happiness.(possess) 2) The bad weather and the ________ confusion of traffic made it impossible for schools to operate as usual. _________, most of the students were taken back home by their parents.(consequence) 3) The man rushed into the manager’s office ________ and asked for a refund.(aggress) 4) An automotive ________ coming from U.S.A is ready to help us in science and _________ .(technique) 5) A ________ employee would not like to leave his boss though the company had been bankrupted.(faith) 6) With the development of meteorology (气象学), people make it ________to know the weather in advance.(predict) IV重点词组 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料） 1. a great deal大量 [典例]

1) Thanks a great deal for your help with our work.非常感谢你给我们工作上的帮助。 2) A great deal of money was used in rescuing the victims in Wenchuan earthquake. 大量的金钱被用于援救汶川地震中的受害者。 [短语归纳] 表示“许多，大量”

a great deal of/a good deal of/a large amount of/much/not a little可用于修饰不可数名词 a few/quite a few/a good many/a great many/a great number of可用于修饰可数名词

a lot of/a large quantity of/large quantities of/plenty of 既可修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词

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[练习] 汉译英

1) 我还有许多事情需要处理。

______________________________________________________________________________________ 2) 大量充足的雨水带来了丰收。

______________________________________________________________________________________ 3) 许多孩子在这次可怕的事故中失去了双亲。

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2． by coincidence巧合地 [典例]

1) By coincidence, we will take the same bus back home.真巧合，我们要搭同趟车回家。

2) By coincidence, his wife is one of my classmate in college.巧合的是他的妻子是我大学的一个同学。 [短语归纳]

by accident 碰巧，偶然 by chance碰巧，偶然 on purpose故意 [练习] 汉译英

1) 在北京参加会议时，我碰巧遇上多年未见的同学。

2) 退休后，一个偶然的机会他喜欢上慢跑。

3. on the other hand另一方面 [典例]

If you want to improve your ability, on the one hand, you should attend some related lectures; on the other hand, you should learn something useful from workers around you. [练习]翻译句子

1) 他决定辞职。一方面因为他厌倦了目前的工作；另方面他想换个地方。 2) 出于自尊，她拒绝了他的帮助，另方面她不想欠别人的人情。

4. in the flesh活着的；本人 [典例]

1) In the performance, you can see your idols in the flesh.表演中，你可以亲眼看到你的偶像。

2) His appearance in the flesh ended the rumours about his death. 他本人的出现打破了他人已经死去的谣言。 [练习] 汉译英

1) 当使用信用卡时，需要你的本人签名。

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 2) 他是活着的最受欢迎的学者。

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5. in (the) possession of拥有（属于） [典例]

1) They are still in possession of the house, so we have to wait for another time.他们依然拥有房子的产权，所以我们还得等待一段时间。

2) The factory is in the possession of one of my friend, who moved to Australia several years ago.这家工厂是属于

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我一个朋友的，几年前他搬到澳洲去了。

[短语归纳]

in one’s possession由……掌握 in charge of负全责, 经管,

in the charge of由……负责，经营 take possession of占有,拥有 take charge of 负责,看管 [练习] 汉译英

1) 我管理这家公司，也就是这家公司由我管理。

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 2) 我所掌握的消息是严格保密的。

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6. in consequence因此，结果 [典例]

1) He got a bad cough. In consequence, he had to ask a doctor for help. 2) He had to ask a doctor for help in consequence of his bad cough. 他咳得很厉害，因此，他不得不去看医生。 [短语归纳]

in consequence of... 的结果， 因为...的缘故， 由于 as a consequence因而， 结果 [练习] 汉译英

1) 雨很大，结果街道变成一片汪洋。

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 2) 因为他付出的努力，他取得了非凡的成就。

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7. appeal to（对某人）有吸引力；向...呼吁[请求] [典例]

Bright colours appeal to small children. 小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色。 We are appealing to anyone who saw the suspect to contact us. 我们恳请任何人看到嫌疑犯后与我们联系。 [短语归纳]

appeal to sb. for为...向某人呼吁[请求] appeal for aid请求援助

appeal for mercy [sympathy] 请求宽恕[同情] appeal to arms [force] 诉诸武力 [练习] 汉译英

1) 政府呼吁市民节约用水。

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 2) 意识到自己的错误，这个犯人请求宽恕。

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V 重点句子 （旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）

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1. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone

began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.

但是，很显然在13世纪时（人们的）思想正经历着变化，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种较为现实的风格来

画宗教场景。

[解释] It is evident that…（很）显然… “it”在句中充当形式主语，“that”引导的主语从句为真正的主语。为了

句子的平衡移到后面,可以避免句子结构的头重脚轻.

[典例]It's evident that the plan is impracticable. 很明显这计划是不能实现的。

It was evident that the couple’s still love for each other. 很显然这对夫妇依然爱着对方。 [练习] 汉译英

1) 很显然，在警察赶到前犯罪现场经过了伪造。

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 2) 很明显政府正试图帮助大学生就业。

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2. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were.他们试图真实地描绘人物与自然。

[解释] as 1) conj. (1)如，像；按照…… (2)当…时候,一面…一面…;随着… (3)因为，既然 (4)尽管

2) prep. 作为,如同

[典例]

1) The work is not so easy as you imagine.这项工作并没你想象的那么容易。 2) Everything goes as I expected.事情正如我期望那样进行着。 3) As day goes by, the boy became more patient with his girlfriend. 随着日子的流逝，男孩对女朋友越来越有耐心了。

4) They sang songs as they were doing farm work.他们一边干农活一边唱歌。 5) As he still a child, he lived in a remote village with his old granny. 他小的时候和他的祖母生活 在一个遥远的村庄里。

6) As everything is ready, let’s go.既然都准备好了，我们出发吧。

7) Ridiculous as it seems, the tale is true. 。这个故事看似荒唐，却是真的 8) As a work of art it is very poor. 作为艺术品这是十分拙劣的。 9) As your good friend, I had to give you the kindest advice. 作为你的好朋友，我得给你我最善意的忠告。 [练习] 汉译英

1) 随着你年龄的增长, 你会变得更聪明。

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 2) (既然)你累了, 最好休息一下。

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3) 他虽然尽了最大努力, 仍不能搬动那块石头。

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 4) 作为一个诚实的孩子，你应该向父母说出事实.

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3. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists. 突破传统绘画风格的画家中包括了印象派画家。 [解释] 本句为倒装句，原语序为：

The Impressionists were among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting.

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