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全国2024年4月高等教育自学考试
英语语法试题
课程代码：00831
一、单项选择题(本大题共21小题，每小题1分，共21分)
Choose the best answer from the choices given and put the letters A,B,C or D in the brackets.
1．The general sent out word that no one in the bunker ______ to bed until further orders.
（ ） A．will go C．was about to go
B．would go D．was to go
2．He ______ violin when I want to sleep.（ ） A．always plays C．is always playing
B．play always D．always is playing
3．James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ______ until yesterday.（ ） A．will come C．had been coming
B．was coming D．comes
4．I only called the police when I ______ everything else.（ ） A．tried C．had tried
B．was trying D．had been trying
5．Mother wished I ______ you what she ______.（ ） A．didn’t tell; said C．didn’t tell; had said
B．didn’t tell; has said D．hadn’t told; said
6．Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his
insistence that it ______ in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.（ ） A．is to be analyzed C．be analyzed
B．were analyzed
D．should have been analyzed
7．The teacher said that Jane ______ work harder the following semester.（ ） A．have to C．had better to
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B. had better D．would rather to
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8．The twins had been away for such a long time that many people in the village thought they（ ） A．ought to have died C．must have died
B．should have died D．could have died
9．“I ______ go out today. If I do,I ______ in a storm.” I said to myself when I heard the
weatherman say there would be a heavy rain that day.（ ） A．had better not to; might have been caught B．had better; may be caught C．would not; might have been caught D．had better not; may be caught
10．I hope that it is possible to achieve this objective by calling on the smokers ______ good
judgment and show concern for others rather than by regulation.（ ） A．to be using C．use
B．to have been using D．to use
11．When ______ to tell the difference between British and American English, the linguist
made a long and ______ speech.（ ） A．asked; tired C．asking; tiring
B．asked; tiring D．be asked; tired
12．The money would have to be raised by ______ taxation.（ ） A．far C．farthest
B．farther D．further
13．Their plane arrived ______ San Francisco this morning.（ ） A．from C．to
B．at D．on
14．The delegation ______ Russia will visit London this afternoon.（ ） A．in C．at
B．from D．for
15．Her mother can’t speak English ______ French, but is good at Japanese.（ ） A．yet C．neither
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B．or D．while
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16．He became a successful actor ______ his father never was.（ ） A．who C．that
B．whom D．when
17．The manager fulminated against his secretary, ______ surprised me.（ ） A．who C．that
B．whom D．which
18．He graduated from college ______ his parents divorced.（ ） A．which C．while
B．before D．that
19．She sat ______ the table in the restaurant.（ ） A．in C．from
B．with D．at
20．Young ______ he was, he managed to make a living on his own.（ ） A．although C．though
B．since D．thus
21．______ you had been here, we wouldn’t have had so much trouble then.（ ） A．when C．as
B．if D．since
二、多项选择填充题（本大题共8小题，每小题2分，共16分）
Fill in each of the blanks with one of the items given. 22.is, are, was, were, itself, himself, themselves
The trade union _______ believed to regard _______ as an organization where the molested could seek advice and help.
23.is, are, was, were, will be, are going to be, have, has, had
The beautiful _______ something that the innocent _______ not always able to appreciate fully.
24.preferred, prefers, is, are, was, were, will be, shall be
During the holiday week, one-third of the students in our class _______ prepared to stay on campus for study while around ten percent of them _______ some more sleep at home.
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(全新整理)4月全国自考英语语法试题及答案解析
