教学资料范本 2024高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Living well知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版选修7 编 辑：__________________ 时 间：__________________ 1 / 8 【精品资料欢迎惠存】 【20xx最新】精选高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Living well知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版选修7 Ⅰ 阅读理解 A Mary Krupa became friends with the grey squirrels during her first week at Penn State, after spotting them running around and idly(漫不经心地) wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads. Today, everyone at the university knows her as the “Squirrel Girl”． Mary started bringing them food, and gradually they began to trust her. She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture. Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift their spirits, she started posting similar photos on Facebook. The response was greatly positive, and before long Mary and her squirrels became an Internet sensation． Growing up in a neighborhood outside of State College, Mary was always fond of birds and animals around her home, but she didn’t interact(交流) with people very much. She was later diagnosed with Asperger’s syndrome, but the squirrels changed that. “The squirrels help me break the ice, because I’’ll just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them, ” she said. “I am a lot more outgoing.” And in case you’re wondering how Mary is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos, it has a lot to do with food. For example, whenever she wants them to hold or play with something, she puts peanut butter on the prop(道具), and they’ This year, Mary is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences. She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment. As for her furry friends, Mary plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can. 2 / 8 【精品资料欢迎惠存】 【解题导语】 宾夕法尼亚大学的“松鼠女孩”Mary曾经被诊断出患有阿斯伯格综合征，但是松鼠改变了她，使她变得外向起来。在和松鼠之间建立了信任以后，Mary拍了一些戴帽子的松鼠的照片，在互联网上引起了轰动。 1．What does the underlined word “sensation” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Hit. B．Challenge. C．Attack. D．Link. A 解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“The response was greatly positive, and before long Mary and her squirrels became an Internet sensation．”可知，Mary拍的照片得到了非常积极的回应，在互联网上引起了轰动。hit“风行一时的事物”与画线词意思相近，所以A项正确。 2．What kind of change do squirrels bring to Mary? A．She is sicker than before. B．She is more interested in animals. C．She is more sociable than before. D．She is less willing to go to college. C 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，Mary之前不善于交际，并被诊断患有阿斯伯格综合征，但是松鼠改变了她，使她变得外向了。 3．How did Mary manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats? A．By putting them in cages. B．By playing music to them. C．By attracting them with colorful food. D．By building a close relationship with them. D 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的描述可知，想给松鼠拍照需要借助食物，但并不是只要给松鼠食物，松鼠就会让她拍出想要的照片，她必须和松鼠之间建立信任而亲密的关系。 4．Which words can best describe Mary? A．Confident and strong. B．Patient and caring. C．Sociable and healthy. D．Traditional and hard-working. B 解析：推理判断题。根据文中Mary与松鼠的相处及第四段中的“She had the patience to earn their trust, though.”可知，Mary有耐心且有爱心。 3 / 8 【精品资料欢迎惠存】 B “How do you hear？” She responds，“How do you hear？Is it only with your ears？” For Glennie，and for us too，listening is not only hearing，but is understanding.We need to listen to what is said and unsaid，and also how it is said. It’s important to hear what people say accurately.As Mark Twain said，“The difference between the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning and the lightning bug(萤火虫)．”If you miss something or you’re not sure you’ve heard accurately，ask the speakers.At this point you’re not evaluating what they say，but just looking for accuracy and understanding.Here are some ways to get clear about what they say and don’t say.Why are they saying this now，instead of sooner or later？Why are they emphasizing these points，instead of something else? ’s true feeling？Now you might not know for sure，but be considerate，open to understanding，and ask thoughtful questions. 【解题导语】 本文讲述了聆听的内涵。我们要听懂说话人想要表达的言外之意，并且要注意说话方式。 5．What’s the writer’s purpose of mentioning Evelyn Glennie? A．To give an example of wise words. B．To introduce a world-famous musician. C．To help explain the meaning of listening. D．To encourage us to fight against disability. C 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“For Glennie，and for us too，listening is not only hearing，but is understanding.”可知，对于Glennie和“我们”来说，聆听不仅是用耳朵听而且是理解，这里说明了聆听的内涵。所以选项C正确。 6．What can we learn from what Mark Twain said? A．It is important to have a good knowledge of English words. B．People should know words can be used in many different ways. 4 / 8 【精品资料欢迎惠存】 D．The slight difference between words may result in misunderstanding. D 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“It’s important to hear what people say accurately.”和“At this point you’re...looking for accuracy and understanding.”可知，准确听懂说话者的意思很重要。因此，选项D “词语的细微差异可能导致误解。”与Mark Twain所说的话意思相吻合。 7．Which is the best title of this passage? A．Speak While You Listen B．Listen Beyond Words C．Read Between Lines D．Think as You Talk B 解析：标题归纳题。本文主要说明通过观察说话人的说话方式来听懂说话人想表达的言外之意。所以选B。 Ⅱ 完形填空 Brian Tagalog was born without arms. But that didn’t __1__ him from leading a normal life. The __2__ young man believes he is the only certified tattoo(文身) artist without arms in the world. Brian’s mother admits that __7__ him was not easy, but she always made it a(n) __8__ to let him explore his options. “The day I gave birth to him, well, I was shocked, but we never hid him. I didn’t __9__ him in any way.” And perhaps that’s what gave him the __10__ to achieve his dreams, __11__ the very obvious absence of two limbs. “I was born without arms，” he said. “But that has not __12__ me down to pursue my dream.” At first, finding a shop that would __13__ him proved a very difficult thing. He __14__ many tattoo shops and got no calls back. He didn’t give up; __15__， Brian finally runs his own shop. Brian uses a(n) __16__ technique to tattoo—he draws the design on clients’ skin with one foot, __17__ using the other to stretch the skin. And eventually his tattoos always turn out to get his clients’ __18__． Brian hopes his success will __19__ others to follow their dreams bravely. Words and photos just don’t do Brian Tagalog justice. You need to see him __20__ to witness how he works only with his feet. 5 / 8 【精品资料欢迎惠存】
2024高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit 1 Living well知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版选修7
