《基础英语》复习资料
一、单词或短语英汉互译 1.将下列词语译成中文
(1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest 1. 经济学家； 2. 商品; 3. 利润; 4. 消费者 5.利息 （6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery 6.收费 7.影响 8.勤劳的 9.包装 10.机械 （11）concern （12）furniture （13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm 11.关心 12.家具 13.意志坚强 14.暴风雪 （15）cosmetics 15.化妆品
2.将下列词语译成英文
（16）投资 （17）需求 (18)炊具 （19）市场 （20）制造商 16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker 19. Market 20.manufacturer (21) 破坏 (22)受益 (23)超过 (24) 进口 （25）资源 21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed 24. Import 25.resource （26）条形码 （27）结账 （28）以防万一 26. universal product code 27. check out 28. In case （29）气候 （30）免费 29.climate 30. free 二、单项选择题
1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ). A.intention B.determination C.purpose D.reason
2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.
A.disturbing B.disturbed C.being disturbed D.to disturb 3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues, they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.
A. Despite B. In spite of C. Because D. Although
4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.
A. by B. in C. for D. at
5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror( C )in the sky. A. hang B. hanged C. hung D. hangs
6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.
A. so B. since C. but D. for
7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true. A. What B. That C. Which D. It 8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night. A. lie B. lied C. laid D. lay
9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimited amount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.
A. entry B. access C. entrance D. opening
10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations. A. where B. in which C. that D. from which
11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.
A. transportation B. instruction C. application D. compensation 12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )． A. absolutely B. frequently C. Continually D. occasionally
13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.
A. tradition B. generation C. conclusion D. fact
14. Since the road is wet this morning， last night( C ). A. it must be raining B. it must rain
C. it must have rained D. it must have been rained
15. A few years later， I found my hometown completely ( A ). A. changed B. changing C. to be changed D. to change 16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).
A. reading B. read C. having read D. being read 17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.
A. from you to B. as C. as if D. like that 18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain. A. that B. as C. as if D. like that
19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it. A. lift B. reach C. rise D. touch
20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road. A. in B. on C. for D. by
21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else. A. the one B. no one C. anyone D. another 22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.
A. more easier B. more easy C. very easier D. much easier 23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday， ( B )？ A. wasn’t B. is it C. was it D. isn’t it
24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English. A. of whom B. that C. which D. whose
25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because of the bad weather. A.put off B.put aside C.put up D.put down
26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.
A. is handing in B. are to hand out C. are handing in D. is to hand out
27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.
A. is B. was C. are D. were 28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.
A. is woman B. are woman C. are women D. is women 29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.
A. is to keep B. are to be kept C. are to keep D. is to be kept 30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).
A. fantasy B. fossil C. fashion D. furnace 31. , I couldn't get a job in this company （ B ） A. Try as I might B. As I might try C. Try though I might D. I might try
32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite （ D ）
A. on B. at C. against D. to
33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）
A. overworked B. overtook C. underwent D. undertook
34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time （ D ） A. to
B. on
C. of D. in
35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at the meeting A. down C. out
B. up D. over
( B )
36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction A. that C. when
B. if D. whether
( B ) ( A )
37. , Mary went out with delight A. With her homework doing
B. With her homework done
C. Her homework was done D. Done her homework
( A )
38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight A. Owing to
B. Thanks to
C. Because D. As 39. Tom's father home until yesterday（ D ） A. doesn't write C. didn't write to
B. don't write to D. didn't write
40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need
A. any； any C. any； some 三、改错
下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：
1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me. A B C D
2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak. A B C D
3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot. A B C D 4. I wish I had know her address yesterday. A B C D
5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make. A B C D 参考答案:
1. B 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 四、完形填空
Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public
B. some； any D. any； some
（ D ）
《基础英语》复习资料 (1)
