课时作业47 动词的时态与语态
一、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空
1.Tom could have finished all the work on his own, but he ________ (refer) to the teacher for help. 答案 referred
2.I noticed they ________ (put) up an advertisement in the papers for the position of the sales director. 答案 had put
3.If you finish the task before the deadline, you ________(have) a new one then. 答案 are going to have/will have
4.You can pick me up at my house at 7：30 pm. I ________ (wait) for you at that time. 答案 will be waiting
5.Sean said he ________ (tell) by the group that if he wanted to perform with them he had to get his hair dyed.
答案 had been told
6.She ________ (work)on a new novel ever since this summer, which will be finished next month. 答案 has been working
7.Tom will have the certificate before he as well as his friends ________ (graduate) this summer. 答案 graduates
8.When you made the call, I ________ (prepare) for the coming celebration of our school's 60th anniversary. 答案 was preparing
9.A high school in England ________ (order) its schoolgirls to wear trousers instead of short skirts. 答案 orders
10.Will you please write the cards while I ________ (cook) the dinner？ 答案 am cooking
二、根据汉语提示，用括号内的英语单词的正确时态和语态完成句子。 1.作为一名著名演员，她的衣着方式总在被人模仿。
As a well-known actress，the way of her dressing ________ (follow) all the time. 答案 is being followed
2.我们好几年没见面了；我根本就没认出你。
It's many years since I saw you last time; I ________ (recognize) you at all. 答案 didn't recognize
3.过去几年我一直深信，辛勤工作就一定会成功。
For the last couple of years I ________ (convince) that hard work will surely lead to success. 答案 have been convinced
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4.我没想买任何东西。我这会儿只是看看。
I don't have the intention of doing any shopping.I ________(just，look) now. 答案 am just looking
5.别担心，这不过是茶杯里掀风浪。到明天大家会忘记这事。
Don't worry.It's a storm in a teacup.Everyone ________ (forget) about it by tomorrow. 答案 will have forgotten
6.正在重修中的石桥将给地震灾区的人们的生活带来更大的改变。
The stone bridge which ________ (rebuild) will make a much greater difference to the life of the people in the earthquake-stricken area. 答案 is being rebuilt
7.当消防队员到达时，大火已经着了将近半个小时了。
By the time the firemen arrived，the big fire ________ (burn)for nearly half an hour. 答案 had been burning
8.起初我怀疑他是否能准时参加会议。
At first I doubted if he ________ (attend)the meeting on time. 答案 would attend
9.请告诉我答案吧；这个问题我已经冥思苦想好几周了。
Tell me the answer please；I ________ (puzzle)over this question for weeks. 答案 have been puzzled
10.去年秋天我们曾登广告招生，并且招了60多人。
We ________ (advertise) for pupils last autumn，and got more than 60. 答案 advertised
三、请改正下列句子中的时态和语态的错误。
1.All students in rural Chinese primary and junior middle schools will provide with a free Xinhua Dictionary.
答案 will provide→will be provided
2.Yesterday I suspected of stealing something, which made me feel extremely terrible. 答案 suspected前加 was
3.The detective fixed his sharp eyes upon the box, wondering whether he saw it somewhere before. 答案 saw→had seen
4.Have a try and you would see you can do it. 答案 would→will
5.A large number of students in our school are from the countryside, and the number grows all the time.
答案 grows→is growing
6.When you come back an hour later, I will finish the work. 答案 will finish→will have finished
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7.What a disappointment! I expect that you would fix my iPad yesterday. 答案 expect→had expected
8.The students who fail to reach the score will not admitted to the university. 答案 will not admitted→will not be admitted
9.I am attending my training class at 9 next Sunday morning. 答案 am attending→will be attending
10.How foolish you should be if you are to take these words seriously. 答案 are to→were to 四、语法填空 (2016·黑龙江鹤岗期末)
Since the one-baby policy __1__ (carry) out in China, Chinese families have been shrinking from one with over 10 members to one with much fewer members. Things are usually out of our expectations. Apart from the benefits __2__ have been mentioned enough, small families are now beginning to have __3__ own problems. Because parents are having fewer children, they increasingly feel the need __4__ (control) the lives of those children. As a result, many children are becoming less __5__ (depend), determined and ambitious than in the past. Parents today discourage their children from doing housework, extracurricular activities and socializing __6__ they fear it will interrupt their education. For example, when I was younger I wanted to learn the guitar __7__ my parents wouldn't allow me because they believe it would distract me from my studies. They are happy as long as I perform __8__ (wonder) in my exams but don't seem concerned about how I develop __9__ a person. To some extent, I understand parents' concerns, but I think they should love their children for __10__ they are, not what they want them to be. We deserve the chance to chase our own dreams and learn on our own. Even if we fail, we can learn from those failures. 答案与解析
语篇解读 这是一篇有关家庭教育的文章。作者认为父母过于呵护孩子阻碍了孩子某些才能的培养和发展。
1.was carried 考查时态和语态。the one-baby policy与carry out是动宾关系，故应该使用被动语态；since引导的从句常用一般过去时，故填was carried。
2.that/which 考查定语从句。所填词引导限制性定语从句，the benefits是先行词，且从句缺少主语，故填that/which。
3.their 考查形容词性物主代词。根据主语small families可知，这里应填their。 4.to control 考查固定搭配。need后常接不定式作定语，故填to control。
5.independent 考查词类转换。由less, determined和ambitious可知填independent (独立的)。
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高考英语(人教版)一轮复习习题：动词的时态与语态Word版含答案
