八年级英语上册《I‘m more outgoing than my sister》知识点整理 【重要词组】 1. twin sister 双胞胎姐妹 正如你所看到的 2. as you can see 3. in some ways 在某些方面 4. look the same 看起来一样 5. look different 看起来不同 6. more than 超出 7. as…as… 与…一样 not as…as… 不如… 8. in common 共同的 9.a little taller 高一点 10. go to lots of parties 经常参加聚会 = often go to the party 11.has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服 12.is popular in school 在学校受欢迎 13. is good at sports 14. make me laugh 15.opposite views 擅长体育 （ make sb do ） 使我发笑相反的观点 16. most of … “… 中的大多数” 20 × 20
17. It's not necessary to… “某事没有必要” 18. be different from 与…不同 19. beat sb in sth 在某方面打败某人 20. a weekend teacher 周末教师 21. primary school students 小学生 22.have good grades 成绩出色 23. be good with children 善于与孩子相处 24.enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话（25.can't stop talking enjoy doing） 不能停止讲话（stop doing） 【要掌握的句子】 1. Patron is funnier than Paul. Tina is taller than Tara. Tom is more athletic than Sam. 2. He has shorter hair than Sam . = His hair is shorter than Sam's . 2. In some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different. 3. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister. 4. I think a good friend makes me laugh. 5. I like to have friends who are like me . 6. It's not necessary to be the same . 20 × 20
【语法知识】 1）形容词的作用：形容词在句子中一般充当表语、定语和宾语补足语， 如：Our school looks very beautiful. （表语） We need a big classroom. （定语） Doing morning exercises can make us healthy. （宾语补足语） 2）形容词的级别： 即原级、比较级和最高级。当讨论的对象是一个时应使用原级，当讨论的对象是两个时应使用比较级，当讨论的对象在三个或更多时应使用最高级。 （1）形容词比较级用法：形容词比较级用法用于两者之间的比较，后常跟比较连词than表被比较的对象。为避免重复than引导的从句中有些与主句相同的部分常省略，而把相比较部分突出。 例： His hair is longer than his father's. = He has longer hair than his father. It's hotter in Shanghai than in Beijing. China is bigger than any other country in Asia. 20 × 20
（2）形容词比较级的构成：（重要知识点） ① 规则变化在词尾加-er ② 以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词直接加-r ③ ④ 以辅音加y结尾的变y为i加-er, 重读闭音节以辅音字母结尾的双写结尾的辅音加-er ⑤ 有的双音节和多音节的词，在词前加more 构成比较级。 ⑥此外还有个别词为不规则变化。 例：good / well - better / best many / much- more - most （3）形容词比较级前还可用much, even, a little来修饰 例： This city is much more beautiful than before. She's a little more outgoing than me. （4）“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越…” 注：多音节比较级用“more and more+形容词原级”形式。 例： The group became more and more popular. 20 × 20
A 、（B5）“Which / Who is + 比较级…？”比较两事物，问其中哪一个较…时用此句型。 例： Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? 【单元知识点】 1. Here are the photos of me and my sister Liu Ying . Here / There 开头的句子需倒装。 例：Here is your book . 主语为代词时，谓语还是放在主语之例： Here you are .（倒装句的典型句子） 例： 后。 谓语为行为动词表正在进行。铃响了。 There goes the bell . 2. As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different. “A and B look the same”看上去一样。 例：Lily and Lucy look the same . “A look like B ”看上去像… 例：Lily looks like Lucy . 此处look意为“看起来”系动词，后跟形容词。例：20 × 20 look young / old / tired / nice.
八年级英语上册Im more outgoing than my sister知识点整理
