常用日常英语交际用语
一、 祝愿、祝贺和应答 （Good wishes, congratulations and responses） 1.- Well done and congratulations to you. - Thanks very much.
2.- I hope you'll succeed in everything. - So do I.
3.- I wish you success. - Thank you.
4.- We send you our best wishes. - Thank you very much. 5.- Happy new year ！
- Happy new year！ （The same to you.） 6.- A merry Christmas to you. - Thank you.
7.- I hope you'll have a good time. - Thank you.
8.- Happy birthday！ - Thank you.
二、邀請和应答 （Invitations and responses） 1.- Would you like to come to the party？ - Oh yes, thank you.
2.- I hope you can come to the dance next Saturday. - I'm sorry, but I can't.
3.- Will you go dancing with us？ - Of course. I'll be glad to.
4.- Will you come to our English Evening？ - Yes, thank you.
5.- Would you please give us a talk on English Learning？ - OK. When？
6.- You and your friends must come over to my house and see mooncakes.
- OK. Thank you very much.
三、表示同意和不同意 （Expressing agreement and disagreement） 1.- I think the shop is closed at this time of day. - No, I think it's open.
2.- I think foreign languages are more interesting than science. - I really can't agree with you. I prefer science. 3.- I think I shall read a book instead.
- Good idea. That's much better than watching a bad TV Programme.
4.- I don't think that it's true. He's always telling strange stories. - I know. But this time I can't decide if he is right or not. 5.- I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject. - Maybe. But I prefer art.
6.- Don't think in Chinese when you're speaking English. - You are quite right.
四、道歉和应答 （Apologies and responses） 1.- Sorry to trouble you. - That's all right. 2.- Oh, I am so sorry. - That's quite all right.
3.- I'm sorry to give you so much trouble. - No trouble at all.
4.- I'm soory. I lost the key to your bike. - It doesn't matter.
5.- Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. - It doesn't matter.
6.- You haven't paid for it yet. - Oh, I'm really very sorry.
五、劝告和建议 （Advice and suggestions）
1.- The park isn't far from here. Shall we walk there？ - OK.
2.- You'd better close the windows. It's cold in the room. - All right.
3.- If you are not better by then, I'll take you to see the doctor. - OK. Thank you very much.
4.- You must look after yourself and keep healthy. - Yes, I will. Thanks.
5.- The museum is very far from here. Let'catch a bus, shall we？ - OK. Let's catch a bus.
6.- You must remember the saying： Whatever you do, do it well. - Thank you for your advice.
六、打电话 （Making telephone calls） 1.- Hello！ - Hello, Bill？ - No, this is Sam.
- Hi, Sam. This is Mike. How are you？ 2.- Hello.
- Hello. May I speak to Mr Green？ 3.- No. 5 Middle School. - Mr Green, please.
- I'm sorry. Mr Green is not in. - When will he be back？ - About six this afternoon.
- All right. I'll ring again then. - Very well. 4.- Hello！
- Hello, Ham Mei. Could I borrow your Chinese-English Dictionary please？
- Sorry！ It's not a very good line. Could you speak more loudly？ - Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary？ - Sure. I'll bring it to you tomorrow. - Thank you. Goodbye.
七、請求允許和应答 （Asking for permission and responses） 1.- Please let me help you. - No, thanks. I can carry it.
2.- Can I see your licence, please？ - OK.
3.- May I call you James？ - Of course, if you wish.
4.- Could I borrow a pen, please？ - Of course. With pleasure.
5.- Excuse me. May I use your dictionary？ - Yes, here you are.
6.- May I ask you several questions？ - Yes, of course.
八、提供… 和应答 （Offers and responses） 1.- May I help you？ - Oh yes, thank you.
2.- Let me help you with the bags.
- Well, I can manage all right. Thanks just the same. 3.- Can we help you？
- I want to go to hospital. But I can't. My leg hurts. 4.- Must I clean the classroom now？ - Oh, you needn't.
5.- Would you like a cup of tea？ - Yes, please.
6.- What can I do for you？
- I'd like to have an English-English dictionary. 九、问路和应答 （Asking the way and responses） 1.- Excuse me. Where is the washroom, please？ - Oh, it's over there.
2.- Excuse me. Can you tell me where the bookshop is？ - Look！ It's on the other side of the road. 3.- How far is the post office, please？ - Only a few kilometers.
4.- Will you please tell me the way to the railway station？ - Go down this street. At the end of the road you'll see it.
5.- Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket？
- Go straight along this road. Then go over the bridge and turn right at the bookshop. You'll find it. 十、购物 （Shopping）
1.- What can I do for you？
常用日常英语交际用语
