一、冠词The Article 【专项训练】： 1、 We can’t live without air. A．an B．× C．the D．some 2、——Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning. ——Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere. A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a 3、I’ve been waiting for him for hour and half. A．×; × B．the; a C．a; the D．an; a 4、What fine weather we have today! A．a B．× C．some D．an 5、Have you ever seen as tall as this one? A．a tree B．such tree C．an tree D．tree 6、Children usually go to school at age of six. A．×; the B．a; an C．the; × D．the; the 7、 Himalayas is highest mountain in world. A．×; the;× B．The; the; the C．A; a; a D．×;×;× 8、They each have __book. Li Hua’s is about writer. Wang Lin’s is on science. A．a; a; × B．the; ×; the C．×; the; × D．a; the; a 9、 Physics is science of matter and energy. A．The; × B．×; × C．×; the D．A; a 10、 sun rises in east and sets in west. A．A; an; a B．The;×;× C．The; the; the D．A; the; a 11、Many people agree that__knowledge of English is a must in international trade today. A．a;× B．the; an C．the; the D．×; the 12、 __Mr Jones called while you were out (neither of us knows this man). He was in bad
temper. A．×;a B．A;× C．The; the D．A; a 13、They were at dinner then. It was delicous one. A．a; the B．×;× C．×;a D．a; a 14、what kind of car do you want to buy? A．× B．the C．a D．an
15、Alice is fond of playing piano while Henry is interested in listening to music. A．×; the B．×;× C．the; × D．the; the 16、Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space. A．the; × B．×; the C．×;× D．the; the 17、Alexander Graham Bell invented telephone in 1876. A．× B．a C．the D．one 18、——Where’s Jack? ——I think he’s still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom. A．×;× B．the; the C．the; × D．×; the 19、Many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places. A．the; the B．×;× C．the; × D．×; the 20、——I’d like information about the management of your hotel, please. ——Well, you could have word with the manager. He might be helpful. A．some; a B．an; some C．some; some D．an; a 【答案】：
1、B air是不可数名词。
2、D 此题为97年高考题。根据句意，第一空是泛指，第一次出现；第二空仍是泛指，且表数量“－”。 3、D 元音前用an。
4、B weather是不可数名词。 5、A 此题为85年高考题。泛指。 6、A go to school是固定短语。
7、B 山脉、形容词最高级及世界上的唯一的名词前加定冠词。 8、A 第一、二空泛指，第三空，science是不可数名词。 9、C 第一空，科目前不加冠词；第二空特指，有定语。 10、C
11、A 第一空，a + 不可数名词表具体的介绍；第二空，trade不可数。 12、D 第一空是指有一位琼斯先生在您不在的时候来访。（括号里说明，我们俩都不认识这个人，因此不是
特指。）第二空是固定短语，情绪不好。
13、C 第一空at dinner正在吃饭，固定短语。 14、A 泛指
15、C 此题是89年高考题：乐器前加定冠词；music是不可数名词。 16、A 此题是90年高考题：stars前应加定冠词；space不可数。 17、C 此题是91年高考题：发明应是特指。
18、D 此题是92年高考题。in bed是固定短语，不加冠词。
19、C 此题是93年高考题。第一空后有定语，固是特指。第二空， public places,公共场所，泛指。 20、A 此题是95年高考题。information是不可数名词；have a word with sb.是固定短语。
二、名词Nouns
【专项训练】：
1、There are only twelve in the hospital. A．woman doctors B．women doctors C．women doctor D．woman doctor 2、Mr Smith has two , both of whom are teachers in a school. A．brothers-in-law B．brother-in-laws C．brothers-in-laws D．brothers-in law 3、——How many does a cow have? ——Four. A．stomaches B．stomach C．stomachs D．stomachies 4、Some visited our school last Wednesday. A．German B．Germen C．Germans D．Germens 5、The of the building are covered with lots of . A．roofs; leaves B．rooves; leafs C．roof; leaf D．roofs; leafs 6、When the farmer returned home he found three missing. A．sheeps B．sheepes C．sheep D．sheepies 7、That was a fifty engine. A．horse power B．horses power C．horse powers D．horses powers 8、My father often gives me . A．many advice B．much advice C．a lot of advices D．a few advice 9、Mary broke a while she was washing up. A．tea cup B．a cup of tea C．tea’s cup D．cup tea 10、Can you give us some about the writer? A．informations B．information C．piece of informations D．pieces information 11、I had a cup of and two pieces of this morning. A．teas; bread B．teas; breads C．tea; breads D．tea; bread 12、As is known to us all, travels much faster than . A．lights; sounds B．light; sound C．sound; light D．sounds; lights 13、She told him of all her and . A．hope; fear B．hopes; fear C．hopes; fears D．hope; fears 14、The rising did a lot of to the crops. A．water; harm B．water; harms C．waters; harm D．waters; harms 15、——How far away is it from here to your school? ——It’s about . A．half an hour’s drive B．half hours drives C．half an hour drives D．half an hour drive 16、The shirt isn’t mine. It’s . A．Mrs Smith B．Mrs’ Smith C．Mrs Smiths’ D．Mrs Smith’s 17、Miss Johnson is a friend of . A．Mary’s mother B．Mary’s mothers’ C．Mary mother’s D．Mary’s mother’s
18、Last week I called at my . A．aunt B．aunts C．aunt’s D．auntes’ 19、The beach is a throw. A．stone B．stones C．stones’ D．stone’s 20、I can hardly imagine sailing across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A．Peter’ B．Peter C．Peters D．Peters’ 【答案】： 1、B 2、A 3、C stomach（胃）虽是“ch”结尾，但其发音为[k]，所以加“s”，不用加“es”。 4、C 5、A roof, chief, gulf, belief等词的复数形式，直接加“s”。 6、C 7、A 名词作定语一般不用复数。 8、B 9、A 根据句意，打破的应是杯子，而不是茶；名词作定语表类别不用加“’s”。 10、B 11、D 12、B 13、C 14、C 15、A 16、D 根据上句，此处应是史密斯太太的衬衫。 17、D 18、C 19、D a stone’s throw是固定短语，意为“近在咫尺”。 20、B 此句中Peter作动名词sailing的所有格，本应用Peter’s，但因其在动词后作宾语，所以可用宾格，因此B为正确答案。 三、主谓一致Agreement 【专项训练】
1、Nothing but cars in the shop. A．is sold B．are sold C．were sold D．are going to sell 2、No one except Jack and Tom the answer. A．know B．knows C．is knowing D．are known 3、Seventy percent of the students in our school from the countryside. A．is B．are C．comes D．are coming 4、 of the money used up. A．Three-five, are B．Three-fifths, have been C．Three-fifths, has been D．Third-fifths, is 5、The number of the people who cars increasing. A．owns, are B．owns, is C．own, is D．own, are 6、One of Marx’s works written in English in the 1860s. A．was B．were C．would be D．are 7、The sheets for your bed washing. A．needs B．are needing C．want D．are wanting 8、On each side of the street a lot of trees. A．stands B．grow C．is standing D．are grown 9、Some person calling for you at the gate. A．are B．is C．is being D．will be 10、All that can be eaten eaten up. A．are being B．has been C．had been D．have been 11、Tom’s teacher and friend Mr. Smith. A．are B．is C．are being D．has 12、Your new clothes fit you, but mine me. A．doesn’t fit B．don’t fit C．doesn’t fit for D．don’t fit for 13、Neither he nor I for the plan. A．am B．are C．is D．were 14、Many a student that mistake before. A．has made B．have made C．has been made D．had made 15、Peter, perhaps John, playing with the little dog. A．is B．are C．were D．seems 16、Laying eggs the ant queen’s full-time job. A．is B．are C．has D．have 17、Between the two buildings a monument. A．stand B．stands C．standing D．is standing 18、I, who your good friend, will share your joys and sorrow. A．am B．is C．are D．was
《新概念英语》第二册语法精粹(含答案)
