Unit7 同步测试
一、单项选择（20分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
( )l. I'm not ______ a book like this.
A. watching B. looking at C. seeing D. reading 答案：D
解析：看书要用read a book，而watch、see、look at虽然都表示“看”，但不能和a book搭配，read指读书、看书，着重指看书上的内容，而非只做“看”的动作。
( )2. It's very cold today. You'd better put_______ your coat when you go out.
A. away B. down C. on D. up 答案：C
解析：本题主要考查有关put动词短语的用法。本句意为“今天很冷，出门时你最好穿上外套”。由此可见，空白处应填on，与put搭配，构成put on短语，有“穿上”之意。而put away表示“把……收起来(放好)”；put down有“放下”之意；put up意为“张贴”。故选C。
( )3. Don't _____ on the street, Tom.
A. play B. playing C . plays D. is playing 答案：A
解析：本题主要考查祈使句的否定式，应为don't 加动词原形，因此答案为A。 ( )4. Listen! Who______ in the next room?
A. sing B . sings C . singing D. is singing 答案：D
解析：本题考查在何种情况下用进行时态，通常来说 Listen! Now，where is sb．? 都可以成为判断时态的标志，看：听! 之时，某人一定正在进行某个动作。Listen! 为一种提示，意为提示注意正在发生的动作或行为。
( )5.--We can use MSN to________ with each other on the net. --Really? Will you show me how to use it?
A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell 答案：B
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解析：本题主要考查有“说”之意的动词的用法。本句重点在如何表达“互相交谈”上。因句中所给介词为with，能与之搭配的只有B项talk。talk with 意为“与……交谈”。在表达这层含义上，speak、say 只能与介词to连用，tell 为及物动词，后面可直接接宾语。故选B。
( )6 . _______ your raincoat . It's raining outside .
A. Wear B. Put on C . Wearing D. Putting on 答案：B
解析：本题考查祈使句肯定句，应为动词原形，因此C、D舍去，这里强调穿上这一动作，不表示状态，因此答案为B。
( )7 . We _______ a Chinese class today. They ________ an English class now. A. aren't having; are having B. don't have; have C. aren't having; have D. don't have; are having 答案：D
解析：此题考查一般现在时与现在进行时态的区别。today指通常情况下在这一天没有语文课，而不是正在进行的动作，而now表示没上语文课，而正在上英语课。
( )8. My brother and I _______.
A. is doing my homework B. am doing his homework C. are doing our homeworks D. are doing our homework 答案：D
解析：My brother 和 I 为两并列主语，应看做为第一人称复数，谓语动词也应用复数，故排除A、B两项。义因为homework 为不可数名词，故排除C选D。
( )9 . Miss Gao is ______ green trousers . She looks beautiful . A. put on B. putting on C. wearing D. wear 答案：C
解析：由于本题给了be动词，动词之后不能再加动词原形。put on 只表示短时间的动作，wear 表示正在穿着什么样的衣服的一种状态，如果没有She looks beautiful，我们可选B、C两个答案，因B、C在语法上都成立，但这句话表示“高小姐穿着绿色裤子，看起来挺漂亮。”所以前向只能是穿着的状态，不能是动作。
( )10. I am ______ the kite like this.
A. not liking B. not wanting C . not finding D. not flying
答案：D
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解析：动词like(喜欢)和want(想要)属情感性和意识性动词，通常不能用于进行时态。find(找到)为短暂性动词，也不能用于进行时态。fly为行为性动词，可用于进行时态。
( )11._______ careful girl Kate is!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 答案：C
解析：被感叹的部分为“名词”时，结构为“What+a/an+ 形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!”或“what+(形容词)复数名词／不可数名词(+主语+谓语)! ” 被感叹的部分是形容词或副词时，结构为“How+ 形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。此句是感叹单数名词girl ，故用What a。
( )12. --What's the date today? --_______.
A. It's Sunday B. It's cold C. It's June 2001 D. It's September 10th 答案：D
解析：此题是问日期，A是对星期的回答，B是对天气的回答，C 未给出具体日期，故选D。
( )13. --How's the weather in Xinjiang? --The weather here is _______ .
A. strange B. wind C . sun D . fog 答案：A
解析：回答天气状况，be动词后应用形容词，不能用名词，而B、C和D均是名词，故选A。
( )14. --What's the weather like today? --_________ .
A. It's Sunday B. It's sunny C. It's July 3rd D. It's food
答案：B
解析：此题是问天气，而A是对“星期”提问的答语，C是对“日期”提问的答话，D是对“这是什么”的回答，故选B。
( )15. --What a cold day it is! --_________ .
A. Yes, but it's going to be colder B. No, I think it's cold today C. Sorry, I'm afraid I can't D. Yes, it isn't cold 答案：A
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解析：此句意为：今天真是个冷天啊! B与上句矛盾，C是对“邀请”的回答，D 自相矛盾，故选A。
( ) 16. Jenny is_______ a green shirt today.
A. putting on B. near C. wearing D. put on 答案：C
解析：wear表示“穿着”
( ) 17. Look at the_____ !It's _______ heavily now．
A．rain；rain B．raining；raining C．rain；raining D．raining；rainy 答案：C
解析：此题考查了rain的用法，前者为名词“雨水” 的意思，后者为动词“下雨”的进行时。
( ) 18. -- Who is standing under the tree? --________.
A. Tom is B. Tom does C. Tom are D. Tom do 答案：A
解析：根据上句 Who is standing...? ( )19. -- How's it______ ? -- Not bad.
A. go B. going C. goes D. went 答案：B
解析：How's it going 询问“情况怎么样？” ( ) 20. ______ you_______ a good time yesterday?
A. Did; have B. Did; had C. Are; have D. Were; had 答案：B
解析：have a good time 玩得开心 二、完形填空（20分）
Ⅰ.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分）
Have you ever seen (曾经见过) snow? Many people 1 the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only 2 on the tops of very high mountains. 3 the north of England 4 quite a lot of snow every winter, 5 in the south of England, there is usually little.
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When a student from a 6 country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.
But snow is 7 .Though （尽管） it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps （也许），after a few dark mornings, the student wakes up （醒来） one day and there is 8 in his room. He thinks “Is it so 9 ?”and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes 10 clean, beautiful snow.
1. A. on B. at C. in D. of 答案：C
解析： in the world意为“在世界上”。 2. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 答案：A
解析：little, a little后接不可数名词或代替不可数名词；few, a few后接可数名词或代替可数名词，前文指的是snow，snow为不可数名词，故选A。
3. A. To B. At C. On D. In 答案：D
解析：表示“在（……的北部）”介词用in。
4. A. it is B. there is C. there have D. there are 答案：B
解析：结合后文的snow可知用there is,因为there is后接不可数名词或可数名词单数。
5. A. but B. and C. so D. then 答案：A
解析：后面的there is usually little与前面的句子形成对比，表示转折关系，故用but。
6. A. cold B. warm C. cool D. other 答案：B
解析：结合下文中的warm countries可知指的是来自气候暖和的国家的学生。 7. A. difference B. different C. same D. the same 答案：B
解析：与上文的内容对比，snow与dark clouds, grey sky，cold rain不同。 8. A. a light B. a sun C. a lot of light D. some lights
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2024年七年级英语下册Unit7It’sraining测试卷(新版)人教新目标版
