2011年福建省高职高专升本科入学考试
大学英语试卷
(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
答题说明:(1)选择题部分的答案请在答题卡上相应的字母中间划横线,如[A]。 (2)主观题的答案写在答题纸上相应的位置。 注意事项:答案写在试卷上一律不给分。
I. Vocabulary and Structure (45 points, 1.5 for each)
Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. You should accept the fact _____you have lost the very good chance. A. That B. which C. what D. it
2. Mandy demanded that Gary _____ the truth no matter what had happened. A. Tell B. told C. tells D. would tell 3. — Bruce was injured in a traffic accident. — ________ I talked with him just yesterday.
A. Is that right? B. I beg your pardon? C. I see. D. Oh, no!
4. Go home quickly , Tina. You parents and friends are concerned ____your safety. A.about B.with C.to D.in
5. Don't be too hard on him.After all, it was for the first time ________ he made such a mistake. A. that B. when C. since D. before
6. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____. A. Average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal
7. I’d just got off the plane _______________ I realized I had left my key at my seat. A. As B. when C. while D. after
8. Eat ___ cake you like and leave the others for ___ comes in late.
A. any; who B. every; whoever C. whichever; whoever D. either; whoever
9. I know the number of people in this city _____ 550000 and a number of them____ from Asia. A. are are B. is is C. is are D. are is
10. Not many students will give you a correct answer, for they know _______ about the thing. A. Much B. little C. few D. many
11. This brand of handbag is ______________
A. twice as expensive as that one B twice expensive than that one C as twice expensive as that one D two times as expensive as that one
12. Tom is ______________ alcohol and considers drinking as a vital part of his life. A. short of B. aware of C. addicted to D. faced with
13. Having heard of several traffic accidents happened recently, she is more now when she is driving.
A. Cautious B. capable C. cheerful D. confident 14. Could you find someone _____?
A. for me to play tennis with B. for me to play tennis C. play tennis with D. playing tennis with 15. Color-blind people often find it difficult to ____ blue from green A. Judge B. tell C. divide D. separate
16. A performance __________ by students in our institute tonight. It might be very wonderful , I
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suppose.
A. is to put on B. is to be put on C. was to be put on D. is to be putted on
17. _________is estimated that the computer company will have another harvest year. A. This B That C What D. It
18. Helen won't approve of your proposal__________.
A. so will Jim B . so won’t Jim C nor will Jim D . nor won’t Jim
17.You must get there within an hour. There should be no ________ in sending this information to him.
A. Question B. problem C. quarrel D. delay
18.Any applicant form ______ properly will not be accepted by the company. A. not to be filled B. not filled C. not being filled D. not having been filled 19.Mr Taylor was fired as he had been absent from work without _____. A. Purpose B. doubt C. permission D. difficulty
20.Only under special circumstances ______to take make-up tests. A are permitted freshmen B permitted are freshmen C freshmen are permitted D are freshmen permitted
23. Although Anne is happy with her career success ,she wonders_____will happen to her private life.
A that B what C it D this
24.If I had remembered ____ the window, the thief would not have got in. A . to close B . closing C . to have closed D . having closed
25. The doctor told Penny that too much _____________ to the sun is bad for the skin. A. Exposure B. extension C. exhibition D. expansion
26.This is the only one of the rarest questions that ______at such a meeting. A. has ever been raised B. is raised C. are raised D. have ever been raised 27.She got a scholarship to Oxford but ______ a year later. A. pulled out B. gave out C. took out D. dropped out
28.The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He _____________ so fast .
A. can’t have driven B. wouldn’t have driven C. mustn’t have driven D. shouldn’t have driven 29.They failed to_____ the directors that their proposals would work A. Convince B. confirm C. convert D. control
30.I hope my teacher will take me recent illness into _____ when judging my examination. A. Regard B. account C. counting D. observation II. Cloze Test (15 points, 1 for each)
Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are our choices marked A, B ,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. Family Meals
Good nutrition and a balanced diet will help your child grow up healthy. Whether your kid is a toddler(学步的孩子)or a teen, you can take 31 to improve nutrition and encourage smart 32 habits. There are five best strategies, 33 is to have 34 family meals.
Family meals are a comforting occasion for both parents and kids. Kids who take part in regular family meals are also 35 to eat fruits, vegetables and grains, and less likely to snack on 36 foods, smoke or drink alcohol. 37 , family meals offer the chance to introduce your child to
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new foods and 38 which foods your child likes and which ones he or she doesn't.
Teens may turn up their noses at the prospect(前景)of a family meal — not 39 ,because they're trying to become independent. 40 studies find that teens still want their parents' advice and counsel, so use mealtime as a chance to reconnect. Also, consider trying these strategies:
41 your teen to invite a friend to dinner. ·Involve your teen in meal planning and preparation. ·Keep mealtime calm and congenial — no lectures or 42 .
What’s important as a family meal? 43 you and your family eat together — whether it's takeout food or a home-cooked meal.
Try to strive for nutritious food and a time when everyone can be there. This may mean eating dinner a little later to accommodate a child who's at sports practice. It can also mean 44 time on the weekends , such as Sunday brunch(早午餐), when it may be more convenient to 45 as a group.
31.A. steps B. rules C. meals D. advantages 32.A. learning B. eating C. sleeping D. behaving
33.A. one of them B. one of that C. one of which D. of which one 34.A. common B. usual C. regular D. normal 35.A. still B. not C. more D. less
36.A. cheap B. expensive C. various D. unhealthy
37.A. As a result B. In addition C. In reality D. Generally speaking 38.A. find out B. bring in C. pick out D. make up
39.A. outstanding B. interesting C. surprising D. challenging 40.A.Unless B. And C. Yet D. Since
41.A.Order B. Allow C. Imagine D. Forbid
42.A.drinking B. arguing C. smoking D. delaying
43.A.Some time B. Any time C. One time D. What time
44.A.setting off B. setting down C. setting aside D. setting on 45.A. study B. live C. discuss D. gather III. Reading Comprehension (45 points) Section A (30 points, 2 for each)
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each of the three passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage:
A dinner party is often a pleasurable time for everyone but the host, so the important point to keep in mind is that “planning” is a key part of a successful dinner party.
All too often, hosts make the mistake of over-exerting themselves, leaving little time to enjoy the evening themselves. The following information can help you make it an enjoyable night for both yourself and your guests.
Firstly, make a guest list so you’ll know how many people to cook for. Let your guests know the time and date of the dinner well in advance and be sure to remind them shortly before the party.
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Make a checklist of ingredients and drinks that you’ll need and try to buy them a couple of days before the party. cleaning till the day off, you might find yourself more stressed than you need to be. Keeping the menu simple doesn’t mean it has to be boring. The night will also be a lot easier for you if you prepare dishes that can be laid out at the centre of the table, allowing guests to serve themselves.
You can provide some music and the type of music will depend on the type of guests. You might not think of it, but the night will run a lot smoother with background music for the evening.
46. What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs ?
A. Usually both the host and the guests enjoy themselves at the party. B. A good \
C. The host should make a fuller preparation in order to have more time to enjoy the party. D. It's important for hosts to leave themselves some time to enjoy the dinner party. 47. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in planning a diner party ? A. Inform your guests of the time and date beforehand.
B. List the ingredients and drinks for the party and buy them before the party. C. Practice cooking according to menu. D. Prepare some proper music for the party.
48. Get your house in order the day before the dinner party so that___________ . A. you may find yourself less stressed than you need to be B. you won't get up so early on the party day C. you will have little time to enjoy the party D. your guests will be much happier
49. Which statement is NOT true according to the information given in the passage? A. Making lists helps.B. A simple menu must be boring as well. C. Music can make the party go smoother.
D. Allowing guests to help themselves makes things easier. 50. What's the third paragraph mainly about ?
A. How to save time for a dinner party. B. How to entertain your guests. C. How to plan a party. D. How to enjoy yourself at a party. Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:
\弹性的) word. But when British people say that their society is based on family life, they are thinking of \sense of mother, father, and children living together alone in their own house as an economic and social unit. Thus, every British marriage indicates the beginning of a new and independent family—hence the tremendous importance of marriage in British life. For both the man and the woman, marriage means leaving one's parents and starting one's own life. The man's first duty will then be to his wife, and the wife's to her husband. He will be entirely responsible for her financial support, and she for the running of the new home. Their children will be their common responsibility and theirs alone. Neither the wife's parents nor the husband's, nor their brothers or sisters, aunts or uncles, have any right to interfere with them—they are their own masters.
Readers of novels like Jane Austin's Pride and Prejudice will know that in former times marriage among wealthy families were arranged by the girl's parents, that is, it was the parents' duty to find a suitable husband for their daughter, preferably a rich one, and by skillful
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encouragement—lead him eventually to ask their permission to marry her.
Until that time, the girl was protected and maintained in the parents' home and the financial relief(减轻) of getting rid of her could be seen in their giving the newly married pair a sum of money called a dowry(嫁妆 ).It is very different today. Most girls of today get a job when they leave school and become financially independent before their marriage.
This has had two results. A girl chooses her own husband, and she gets no dowry. 51.What does the author mean by \ A. Different families have different ways of life. B. Different times produce different families. C. Different nations have different families.
D. Different definitions could be given to the word. 52.For an English family, the husband's duty is ______. A. financial while the wife's is running the home
B. defending the family which the wife's is running the home C. supporting the family while the wife's is financial D. independent while the wife's is dependent 53.Everything is decided in a British family ______. A. by the couple B. with the help of their parents
C.by brothers and sisters D.with the help of aunts and uncles 54. What is true concerning the book “Pride and Prejudice”? A. It is the best book on marriage. B. It is a handbook of marriage.
C. It gives quite some idea of English social life in the past.
D. It provides a lot of information of former-time wealthy families.
55.With regard to marriage in Britain, present-day girls differ from former time girls in ____. A. the right to get married B. more parental support C.finding a job D. social position
Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:
Praise is a powerful tool but many parents have misconceptions about what it does and how it works.
Praise encourages motivation and confidence, but a surprising number of people think it's the cause of jealousy, laziness and resentment. What are the most common assumptions about praise?
“There's no need to say anything.”
If things are going well, you may think there's no need to say anything. This attitude can be summed up as “if I don't say anything, then everything's OK”. What this really means is “I'll only say something when there is something to criticize”.
“If I say 'well done', they'll stop trying.”
Do you think that if you compliment your children they'll slack off? If we are praised for a job well done,
it generally encourages us to do better, not worse. The disappointment we feel when good work is not recognized gives rise to the feeling “why should I bother if nobody notices?” “If I praise one, the others will be jealous.”
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