2024届湖南雅礼中学新高考模拟试卷(十二)
英语试卷
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1、考试范围:高考范围。
2、试题卷启封下发后,如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况,应当立马报告监考老师,否则一切后果自负。
3、答题卡启封下发后,如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象,应当马上报告监考老师,否则一切后果自负。
4、答题前,请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
5、选择题的作答:每个小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。
6、填空题和解答题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
7、选考题的作答:先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。
8、保持答题卡卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损,不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。 9、考试结束后,请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 2. How does the woman feel now?
A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired. 3. How much will the man pay?
A. $20. B. $ 80. C. S 100. 4. What does the man tell Jane to do? A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o'clock.
5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分2.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Check the cupboard. B. Clean the balcony. C. Buy an umbrella.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C. Shop assistant and customer.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
8. Where did the woman go at the weekend? A. The city center. B. The forest park. C. The man's home.
9. How did the man spend his weekend? A. Packing for a move. B. Going out with Jenny. C. Looking for a new house.
10. What will the woman do for the man? A Take Henry to hospital. B. Stay with his kid. C. Look after his pet.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is Mr. Stone doing now?
A. Eating lunch. B. Having a meeting. C. Writing a diary. 12. Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone?
A. To discuss a program. B. To make a travel plan. C. To ask for sick leave. 13. When will the man meet Mr. Stone this afternoon?
A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What are the speakers talking about?
A A company. B. An interview. C. A job offer. 15. Who is Monica Stansfield?
A. A junior specialist. B. A department manager. C. A sales assistant. 16. When will the man hear from the woman?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What did John enjoy doing in his childhood?
A. Touring France. B. Playing outdoors. C. Painting pictures. 18. What did John do after he moved to the US?
A. He did business. B. He studied biology. C. He worked on a farm. 19. Why did John go hunting?
A. For food. B. For pleasure. C. For money. 20. What is the subject of John's works?
A. American birds. B. Natural scenery. C. Family life.
..第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
1. We'll have ape driver
In 1994, the RAND Corporation, a global think tank that's contributed to the space program and the development of the Internet, said they expected us to have animal employees by the year 2024.
\such as apes, that will be capable of performing manual labor,\in his book Scientist Speaks Out.
During the 21st century, those houses that don't have a robot in the broom closet could have a live-in ape to do the cleaning and gardening chores. Also, the use of well-trained apes as family drivers may decrease the number of automobile accidents,\2. We’ll have both telepathy and teleportation
Michael O’Farrell, founder of The Mobile Institute, has been an expert in the technology industry since 1985. But even the experts can make mistakes. In the 2014 book Shift 2024, O’Farrell predicted that 2024 would be the dawn of the \
In the nanomomoblity era I predict telepathy(心灵感应)and teleportation (心灵传动) will become possible by the year 2024- with both commonplace by 2040,\ 3. Nobody will work and everybody will be rich.
In 1966, Time magazine reported that the 21st century would be a pretty awesome economic era for just about everybody. In an essay called \in the US will, in effect, be independently wealthy.\could expect to earn an average salary of between $ 30,000 and $ 40,000 according to Time That’s in 1966 dollars, mind you; in 2024, that'd be about $300,000- -for doing nothing. We wish! 4. We'll wear antenna hats and disposable socks.
For a 1939 issue of British Vogue, product designer Gilbert Rhode was asked what he believed people in the 2Ist century would be wearing -and he had lots of thoughts He imagined that, by2024,we would have banished( 摒弃) buttons, pockets, collars, and ties. \天线) snatching radio out of the ether. His socks- disposable(一次性的). His suit minus tie, collar, and buttons,\hipster(溯人)living in Brooklyn, but we suspect even the antenna hat might be pushing it a little too far. 1. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. Glenn T. Seaborg: Well-trained apes will be used as family drivers.
B. Gilbert Rhode: Telepathy and teleportation will become possible. C. Michael J. O'Farrell: We'll wear antenna hats and disposable socks. D. Glenn T. Seaborg: Nobody will work and everybody will be rich.
2. According to the_________ prediction ,no pains no gains will possibly be a past. A. 1st C. 3rd
B. 2nd D. 4th
3. In the author's opinion, the predictions about the year 2024 are___________. A. scientifically based B. likely to come true in 2024 C. impossible to be a reality in 2024
D. promoting the development of science and technology 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍关于2024年的四个预测。关于这些预测在2024年是不可能实现的。 【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据1. We'll have ape driver中the use of well-trained apes as family drivers may decrease the number of automobile accidents,“使用训练有素的猿类作为家庭司机可能会减少车祸的数量,”由此可知,Glenn T. Seaborg:训练有素的猿类将被用作家庭司机。故选A。 【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据3. Nobody will work and everybody will be rich.“没有人会工作,并且每个人都会富有。”中in 2024, that'd be about $300,000- -for doing nothing. We wish!“2024年,这将是30万美元——任何事情都没有做。我们希望!”由此可知,根据第三个预测,“不劳无获”可能成为过去。故选C。 【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据1. We'll have ape driver(我们会有猿猴司机)中的Yikes, who's going to tell them?“哎呀,谁来告诉他们?”根据2. We’ll have both telepathy and teleportation中的Well, we’ll believe it when we see it.“当我们看到它的时候,我们会相信它。”根据3. Nobody will work and everybody will be rich.中的We wish!“我们希望!”再根据4. We'll wear antenna hats and disposable socks.中He almost described a modem-day hipster(溯人)living in Brooklyn, but we suspect even the antenna hat might be pushing it a little too far.“他几乎描述”由此可知,了住在布鲁克林的一个Brooklyn,但我们怀疑即使是天线帽也可能会把它推得太远。在作者看来,关于2024年的预测在2024年是不可能实现的。故选C。
B