专业课考研真题试卷
2024年暨南大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题
2024年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题（
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A卷）
学科、专业名称：翻译硕士专业研究方向：英语笔译考试科目名称：翻译硕士英语
考生注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。
考试科目代码：211
I. Vocabulary & Grammar (30%)
Directions: There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are
four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. 1. Education and work can be restructured to teach and ______ the skills of concentration and focus. A. propose B. propagate C. propel D. proceed 2. It's difficult to _________ the demands of my job and the desire to be a good father. A. reconcile B. combine C. relate D. integrate 3. Break out of this guilt and let yourself ________ in your sense of accomplishment for what you have gotten done instead of what there is still to do. A. absorb B. indulge C. involve D. relish
4. For this, we never ________ the use of force, as it is common aspiration and sacred mission of the people of China to safeguard China’s sovereignty and also to reunify ourmotherland. A. declare B. renounce C. announce D. claim 5. Because of his adventures, he is a person of far greater experience and ________. A. resourcefulness B. resources C. considerations D. thoughtfulness 6. If a machine, railway line, or bridge is ________, it is deliberately damaged or destroyed, for example, in a war or as a protest. A. exploded B. bombed C. bombarded D. sabotaged 7. Even if we could collect most of what we gave out – which we can't of high-powered weapons in the hands of bad actors can be disastrous in a place where government control is weak. A. amount B. volume C. handful D. number
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8. Study the contract thoroughly and carefully, ________ your duties and what happens if you break the contract. A. scrutinize B. watch C. observe D. keep 9. Half of those surveyed say that the penalty should be as severe as ________ for drunk driving. A. these B. those C. this D. that 10. If you describe someone as ________, you disapprove of them because they are too proud of their social status, intelligence, or taste. A. arrogant B. snobbish C. conceited D. contemptuous 11. If Albert Einstein lived today, he would be surprised by what _______ in science and technology.
A had discovered B. had been discovered C. has discovered. D. has been discovered. 12. ---- Your sister nearly devoted all her time to her course during the three years. ---- That’right, s or she _________ the first place in her school in the 2024 College Entrance Examination. A. wouldn’t take B. wouldn’t have taken C. hadn’t taken D. couldn’t take 13. The country has sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _______ at the end of last March.
A. has been launched B. having been launched C. being launched D. to be launched 14. A whale is _______ a fish _______ a horse is. A. no more, than B. no rather, than C. not more, than D. not, rather than
15. Fortunately, a British games and advertising company, Captive Media, has ________ a solution to cope with the situation. A. come off B. come up with C. come over D. come on 16. While governments and companies should take ________ measures to stop abuse, attempts to control the Internet is not the simple solution. A. sentimental B. sensitive C. sensational D. sensible 17. I'm sure I'm not alone in feeling anxious, ______ and worried when I don't have my
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phone with me. A. in edge C. at edge
211翻译硕士英语考研真题
B. on edge D. off edge
18. What we are suggesting is that a population-wide ________ to reduce salt intake, even slightly, will have health benefits. A. effort B. affect C. effect D. efficacy 19. Experts say that on a hot and humid day we can lose up to four litres of fluid through sweating and ________. A. inhalation B. exhalation C. expiration D. inspiration 20. For a small number of us, extreme jealousy can lead to ________ behaviour like stalking and it can also cause depression, ________ relationships and even kill. A. obsessing ... destroying B. obsessive ... destroy C. obsession ... destruction D. obsessed... destroyed 21. This is the last part of the hike now and it will be difficult. Let’take a break to s ____________and then keep going. A. take ourselves B. support ourselves C. go ourselves D. steady ourselves 22. Hundreds of people turned ___ at Sophie's Hair when they saw an advert offering free haircuts _____ no strings attached. A. on ... at B. up ... with C. in ... on D. down ... of 23. It found that the high rate of infant brain cell production could increase forgetfulness, because new cells ____________ existing mental circuits. A. interfere with B. add into C. affect into D. result from 24. There's a new system in development which will make it possible to read the unique maps of veins under the surface of your finger, and use them to ___________ payments or prove that it's you making the payments. A. realize B. engage C. authenticate D. appreciate 25. For the lucky few, there's the chance of being plucked from ___________ and thrown into the glamorous world of modeling. A. celebrity B. obscurity C. irritation D. integration
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26. In 2002, in an ____________ move in the European Union, Germany ________ some rights to animals in its constitution. A. incredible ... delivered B. unbelievable ... relieved C. indecent ... took D. unprecedented ... granted
27. Around the world, girls do better than boys at school while in only three regions Colombia, Costa Rica and the Indian state Himachal Pradesh –________________ wiboys doing better.
A. was reversed the trend B. was the trend reversed C. the trend was reversed D. reversed was the trend 28. In Britain, the Equality Act of 2010 makes it _________ for organizations to make reasonable __________ for disabled people. A. obligatory ... development B. responsible ... changes C. mandatory ... adjustments D. significant ... technique 29. A new project wants to use the power of science fiction to _______ people to create a better future. A. inspire B. umpire C. expire D. respire 30. Why you are made to walk down many aislesto reach theeveryday _________ at the back of the shop? A. essentials B. essence C. commodity D. base II. Reading Comprehension (40%)
Directions: This part consists of two sections. In Section A, there are three passages
followed by a total of 20 multiple-choice questions. In Section B, there are two passages followed by a total of 10 short-answer questions. Read the passages and write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Section A Multiple-Choice Questions (20%)
Passage 1
Questions 31 to 37 are based on the following passage.
Federal efforts to aid minority businesses began in the 1960’s when the Small Business Administration (SBA) began making federally guaranteed loans and government-sponsored management and technical assistance available to minority business enterprises. While this program enabled many minority entrepreneurs to form new businesses, the results were disappointing, since managerial inexperience, unfavorable locations, and capital shortages led to high failure rates. Even years after the program was implemented, minority business receipts were not quite two percent of the
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暨南大学211翻译硕士英语专业课考研真题（2024年）
