_______ her and then try to copy what she does. 选择一项： A. Mind B. Watch C. See
译文： 留心观察，然后照她的样子做。
正确答案是：Watch
题目4
Important ________ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time. 选择一项： A. when B. until C. as
译文：虽然他的发现很重要，但是在他那个时代，这个发现被认为毫无价值。
正确答案是：as
题目5
_______ tomorrow's lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends. 选择一项： A. Not preparing B. Not to prepare
C. Not having prepared
译文：没有准备好明天的课，弗兰克没有时间和他的朋友出去。
正确答案是：Not having prepared
二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
题目6
填写主题句
I. Read the passage and choose the right sub-title (A-D) for each paragraph.
A. The inexactitude of language B. Preventing misunderstandings C. Intercultural communication D. Fostering respect E. Avoiding conflicts
Para 1 （请选一个答案）
Intercultural communication refers to messages transmitted between members of two or more different societies. Effective intercultural communication helps firms avoid conflict, prevent misunderstandings, and foster respect. Para 2 （请选一个答案）
The workplace is growing more diverse every day. Managers cannot assume that what they find inoffensive will also be inoffensive to their subordinates. A lack of sensitivity can lead to claims of discrimination or harassment, which costs firms big money. Intercultural communication involves exercising sensitivity and tact to avoid such conflicts.
Para 3 （请选一个答案）
We human beings have developed language to communicate ideas to one another. Still, our language represents an imperfect form of communication. Sometimes, words cannot accurately convey an idea, because the information might be highly complex. Also, a concept that exists in one culture or language might not be part of another. Effective intercultural communication tries to bridge language gaps as effectively as possible so that everyone at the workplace finds themselves on the same page. Para 4 （请选一个答案）
Given the inexactitude of language, misunderstandings can frequently arise between people from different cultures when they exchange information. Idioms often become lost in translation. For example, the English expression “to shoulder responsibility” translates into Swedish as “be a man for your hat”. Intercultural communication does not rely on expressions native to a particular language that could lead to confusion; rather, it relies on clear messages that all parties understand.
Para 5 （请选一个答案）
Communication happens differently in various cultures. What one society finds acceptable may be anathema to another. When coworkers from different cultures do not take these differences into account, not only does communication suffer but conflicts come to the fore. Effective intercultural communication does not try to ignore societal differences; rather, it respects the variations among the human race and enables people to transmit information clearly.
答案：Para 1. C Para 2. E Para 3. A Para 4. B Para 5. D 解析：
1. 这一段是在介绍跨文化沟通的内涵，所以选C。
2. 这一段的内容是跨文化沟通可以避免冲突，所以选E。
3. 这一段的内容是语言的不精确性有可能引发的结果，所以选A。
4. 这一段的内容是跨文化沟通可以避免语言的不精确性所带来的误解，所以选B。 这一段的内容是跨文化沟通可以引导人们尊重文化的多元性，所以选D。
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）
题目1
— What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here? — _________________. 选择一项：
A. It's five blocks away
B. It's a twenty-minute walk C. Walking through the wood
正确答案是：Walking through the wood
题目2
— How was the journey to London? — _________________.
选择一项：
A. It went very well B. It was a nine-hour C. I flew there
正确答案是：It went very well
题目3
A police officer claimed that the young man had attempted to __________ paying his fare. 选择一项： A. refuse B. avoid C. reject
译文：警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。
正确答案是：avoid
题目4
The young ______ interested in pop music. 选择一项： A. is B. have C. are
译文：年轻人对流行音乐感兴趣。
正确答案是：are
题目5
He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music. 选择一项： A. /; the B. /;/ C. the; /
译文：他喜欢弹钢琴，而他的弟弟对听音乐很感兴趣。
正确答案是：the; /
二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
题目6
正误判断题
All communication begins with the sender and ends with the receiver. The sender is responsible for successful conveyance. The sender's personality, beliefs, cultural and educational background all influence the message and it is important for the sender to be aware of this as he or she is encoding the message. Simply put, encoding is translating information into symbols that represent the ideas or concepts of the message that needs sending. These symbols are usually words in written or spoken form. To ensure successful communication, the sender should know as much about his or her audience – the receiver – as possible in order to focus and support the encoding process.
In addition to this awareness of self and encoding, the sender must choose the proper channel for conveying the message. Using the wrong channel may result in miscommunication. Like the sender, receivers are influenced by internal factors: their personality, their receptivity to the message or their relationship to the sender. Additionally, their current feelings, mood, or state of mind can affect a message. Once the message moves through the channel, the receiver then decodes it. The receiver uses his or her own experience and the context of the message to interpret its meaning.
Feedback is the return message from the receiver to the sender. It is feedback that enables the sender to know whether the message was received successfully or not. Therefore it is essential to the communication process.
This process, though very common, is fraught with potential breakdown at every turn. Spoken or written language is inherently easy to misinterpret. In conclusion, effective and successful Communication takes place when the message is successfully received and the receiver provides the sender with desirable feedback.
1. The sender's gender also influences the message.（请选一个答案）
2. Encoding is a process that translating information into symbols which serve as the ideas or concepts of the message that will be sent later.（请选一个答案）
3. These symbols are usually words and sentences in written form.（请选一个答案）
4. Channel is not crucial for conveying the message.（请选一个答案）
5. Feedbacks enable the sender to know whether the receiver has received the message successfully or not.（请选一个答案）
答案：1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 解析：
1. 这是一道细节题。本题含义是“信息发送者的性别也会影响信息的传递。”，第一段第二句话告诉读者 “信息发送者的个性、信仰、教育和文化背景都会影响信息的传递”，根本没有提到性别的作用，所以选F。
2. 这是一道细节判断题。本题含义是“编码的过程就是把信息翻译成符号，这些符号会被用作有待传递的信息所表达的观点或概念。” 它与第一段第三句话的含义是一致的，所以选T。
3. 这是一道细节判断题。本题含义是“这些符号通常都是书面形式的词或者句子。” 它与第一段第四句话的含义是不一致，原句的含义是“这些符号通常都是口头或者书面形式的词”，所以选F。
4. 这是一道细节判断题。。本题含义是“传送管道对于传递信息并不重要。” 它与第二段第二句话的含义是不一致，原句的含义是“使用错误的管道可能会导致沟通有误”，所以选F。 5. 这是一道细节判断题。本题含义是“反馈能够让信息的发送者知道接收者是否成功接收了信息。” 它与第三段第二句话的含义是一致的，所以选T。
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）
题目1
— Have a nice holiday, Ted. — _________________. 选择一项： A. That's all right
B. Yes, you're right
C. Thank you, and you too
正确答案是：Thank you, and you too
题目2
— Can you help me clear up the mess? — _________________. 选择一项： A. No problem
B. Yes, that'll be all right C. Tell me who made it 正确答案是：No problem
题目3
__________ these honours he received a sum of money. 选择一项： A. But B. Besides C. Expect
译文：除了这些荣誉，他还得到了一笔钱。
正确答案是：Besides
题目4
He is fond of playing ____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to ___ music. 选择一项： A. /; the B. the; / C. /;/
译文：他喜欢弹钢琴，而他的弟弟对听音乐很感兴趣。
正确答案是：the; /
题目5
I want to buy a ______ wallet for him. 选择一项：
A. black leather small B. small black leather C. small leather black
译文：我想买一个小黑皮钱包给他。
正确答案是：small black leather
二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
题目6 选择题
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