2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)试题
Section I Use of English Directions:
Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET (10 points)
Today we live in a world where GPS systems, digital maps, and other navigation apps are
available on our smart phones. I of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone. But
phones 2 on batteries, and batteries can die faster than we realize, 3 you get lost without
a phone or a compass, and you 4 cant find north, a few tricks to help you navigate_5 to
civilization, one of which is to follow the land.
When you find yourself well 6 a trail, but not in a completely 7 area, you have to
answer two questions: Which 8 is downhill, in this particular area? And where is the nearest
water source? Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys, and on supplies of fresh water._9 ,if
you head downhill, and follow any H20 you find, you should 10 see
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signs of people
If you’ve explored the area before, keep an eye out for familiar sights-you may be 11 how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings.
Another 12 Climb high and look for signs of human habitation. 13 even in dense
fores, you should be able to 14 gaps in the tree line due to roads, train tracks, and other
paths people carve 15 the woods. Head toward these 16 to find a way out. At might
can the horizon for 17 light sources such as fires and streetlights, then walk toward the glow of light pollution.
18 , assuming you're lost in an area humans tend to frequent, look for the 19 we
leave on the landscape. Trail blazes tire tracks. and other features can 20 you to civilization.
1. [A]Some [B]Most [C] Few [D] All 2. [A]put [B]take [C] run [D] come 3. [A]Since [B]If [C]Though [D] until 4. [A]Formally [B]relatively [C] gradually [D] literally
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5. [A] back [B]next [C] around [D] away 6. [A] onto [B]off [C]across [D] alone
7. [A] unattractive [B]uncrowded [C]unchanged [D]unfamiliar 8.[A] site [B]point [C]way [D] place 9. [A] So [B]Yet [C]Instead [D] Besides
lO. [A] immediately [B] intentionally [C] unexpectedly [D]eventually 11. [A] surprised [B] annoyed [C] frightened [D]confused 12. [A] problem [B]option [C]view [D] result 13. [A] Above all [B] In contrast [C]On average [D] For example
14. [A]bridge [B] avoid [C]spot [D] separate 15. [A]form [B]through [C] beyond [D] Under 16. [A] posts [B]links [C] shades [D]breaks 17. [A] artificial [B] mysterious [C]hidden [D]limited 18. [A] Finally [B]Consequently [C]Incidentally [D] Generally
19. [A] memories [B]marks [C]notes [D]belongings 20. [A]restrict [B]adopt [C] lead [D] expose
Section II Reading Comprehension
Part A Directions:
Read the following four texts, Answer the questions each text by
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真题2019英语一
