宾语从句导学案
一、课前参与设计
(一)指出划线部分在句中作什么成分
1. I heard a strange sound last night.. 作 的 语。 2. Tom doesn’t know the man. 作 的 语。 3.The little girl is afraid of the big dog. 作 的 语。
(二) 翻译下列句子,分析划线是什么从句起有什么作用 1. We know(that) you're hard working.
翻译: 。 作 的 语。 2.I did hear that the bank of England have issued two notes in this amount.
翻译: 。 作 的 语。 3.We will see if he is clever as a wolf,eh? 翻译: 。 作 的 语。 4.I am afraid(that) it'll cost a large amount of money. 翻译: 。 作 的 语。 5.Why don't you explain what this is all about.
翻译: 。 作 的 语。 6.I didn't know whether I could survive until morning
翻译: 。 作 的 语。
二、课中参与设计
(一)设置情景、问题导学
宾语从句的位置一般在什么地方?从句连接词怎么确定呢?
1.Everyone knows that the earth is made up of matter. 每个人都知道地球是由物质构成的。 that连接的宾语从句是 的宾语
2.Is there anything wrong in what I said?
我所说的有错误之处吗?
what连接的宾语从句是 的宾语
3.I'm not certain whether the train will arrive on time. 我不确信火车是否将会按时到达。 wether连接的宾语从句是 的宾语
总结:1.宾语从句一般作 和 的宾语.
2. 宾语从句的连接词根据句子的意义确定.
(二)精讲点拨、交流展示
[即时演练1] 用适当的连接词填空
1.It was not certain he passed the exam. 2.That's we have said.
3.No one knows will come to give the talk about how to learn English. 4.I don't know books the children can read. 5.Nobody knew she got the prize.
6.It is difficult for us to imagine life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 7.)It remains to be seen the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice.
(三)迁移应用、巩固训练
[即时演练2] 补全句子
1.we are greately surprised at . 我们对他所说的话感到很吃惊
2.I don't know . 我不知道我的包可以放在哪里。
3.We discussed . 我们讨论该不该用这笔钱买套新房子。
4.She always thinks of . 她总是在想怎样把工作做得更好。
(四)拓展提升、归纳总结
1.连接词that
that引导从句时,本身无意义,在从句中不充当成分。在引导宾语从句时,常被省略;
特别注意:形容词后跟宾语从句的用法只限于少数动态形容词,如sure(确信),certain(肯定),afraid(担心),confident(有把握的)等。
三、课后参与设计
语法填空(用名词性从句引导词填空)
Ann:Hello, Roger? This is Ann.
Roger:Hi, Ann. I was about to call you to see 1. things are going with you. Do you like your new apartment?
Ann:Well, that's 2. I'm calling you at this time of the day. I want to consult you about my decision 3. I'll start looking for a new place.
Roger:Will you tell me 4. is the problem with your place now? It never occurs to me 5. you don't like the apartment.
Ann:I do, but the problem is 6. it is a little far from the campus. I wonder 7 you can help me.
Roger:All right. So, will you make clear 8. kind of place you are looking for? Ann:Well, I'd like to share an apartment with one or two roommates within walking distance of the school.
Roger:That's OK. Now please tell me how much you want to spend on rent. Ann:Oh, somewhere under D|S200 a month. Roger:Hmm. And anything else? Ann:Yeah, I need a parking space.
Roger:Well, it seems 9 there is such an apartment for rent near 10 I live. I'll just drop by on my way to work today.
Ann:Hey, thanks a lot. Roger:No problem.