初中中考英语完形填空专项练习-教育类12(含解析)

became a believer in the buddy system. 1. A. leave B. walk C. watch D. protect 2. A. clear B. safe C. quiet D. deep 3. A. alone B. lonely C. alive D. lively 4. A. extra B. else C. other D. another 5. A. and B. so C. but D. or 6. A. weighed B. called C. cried D. lifted 7. A. show B. take C. enjoy D. help 8. A. what B. where C. which D. when 9. A. found B. lost C. discovered D. looked 10. A. for B. against C. on D. over 11. A. Unhappily B. Gladly C. Luckily D. However 12. A. tie B. head C. foot D. hand 13. A. highly B. safely C. sadly D. excitedly 14. A. recognized B. answered C. realized D. decided 15. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. at a time 7.（2017·天河模拟）完形填空

I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall 1 looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing notes. One day I asked her 2 aloud the text. When I heard her standard （标准）American English, I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her name—Kelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school 3 to attend. I thought it over and filled in her name. Kelly practised 4 for the competition. However, I was a little worried

5 she was always too quiet. Could she really 6 well in the competition?

7 the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing 8 seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on 9 shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽签）. As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.

Sure enough, No. 8 was very 10 The whole audience made a warm applause.

While they 11 about his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at her. It was her 12 time to go up the stage, so I couldn't be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found 13 I was so afraid of her failure（失败）.

The strong spotlight and large hall made 14 so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless.

But the moment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on me.”

Three times in all, louder and louder.

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The whole audience fell silent.

I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didn't catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.

I think I will never forget this touching lesson 15 my student taught me — never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people. 1. A. or B. but C. as well D. and 2. A. read B. reading C. to read D. to reading 3. A. allow B. allowed C. was allowed D. allows 4. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. hardest 5. A. though B. because C. when D. if 6. A. did B. be done C. do D. doing 7. A. In B. At C. By D. on 8. A. That B. This C. It's D. It 9. A. an B. a C. 不填 D. the 10. A. success B. successful C. succeed D. successfully 11. A. talked B. would talk C. as well D. were talking 12. A. one B. the one C. first D. the first 13. A. when B. that C. why D. what 14. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 15. A. which B. whose C. what D. who 8.（2017·江都模拟）完形填空

For most people, getting a car opens up a new world of freedom and allows you to go wherever you want and whenever you want. Getting a car did 1 these for me, and it also brought my best friend and me 2 . But then it tore us apart（分开）.

My best friend lives three minutes from my home. Since her 3 is in late summer, seven months behind mine, I seemed to become her 4 when I turned 16 in December.

And so I picked her up for school and took her home. We made ice-cream 5 , went shopping and to the movies — all in my car. I would drive to her house just to sit on her bed, read magazines and have a good laugh. I went to her house so frequently that she gave me a key 6 her house. A week after I began to drive, she was with me 7 I had my first accident. She was there and comforted me and we kept it a 8 , since I didn't want people to 9 . From then on, through thick and thin（患难与共）, it was just me, my car and my best friend.

High school is a time of 10 , but I couldn't understand for a long time 11 we became so distant. Finally, my friend got her dream car. With its 12 , the passenger seat of my car became 13 . Our car trips became less frequent until I didn't 14 drive down her street.

It's funny how a car can change a relationship so much. I had wanted her to get a car, but once she did, I 15 it. I wanted her friendship back, even if

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it couldn't be the same. 1. A. some B. any C. none D. all 2. A. luckier B. farther C. closer D. happier 3. A. course B. birthday C. holiday D. job 4. A. follower B. guide C. driver D. partner 5. A. plans B. parties C. classes D. trips 6. A. to B. of C. for D. it 7. A. while B. but C. after D. when 8. A. pride B. joke C. secret D. favorite 9. A. see B. help C. know D. laugh 10. A. interest B. change C. excitement D. friendship 11. A. how B. what C. where D. that 12. A. return B. dream C. arrival D. beauty 13. A. different B. crowded C. broken D. empty 14. A. ever B. still C. even D. again 15. A. regretted B. lost C. received D. enjoyed 9.（2017·盐城模拟）完形填空题从A.B.C.D.

What power does music have? Band of Hope, a student band in the US, once again brought joy with their music to young patients at a local children's 1 .

The children really get a lot from 2 with other children in the community, said Ashley Boguszewski, a specialist at Pediatric Specialty Care (a nursing specialty organization for children) .

Seventh and eighth graders at Hopewell Junior High School formed the band 3 . On May 27, they were already playing their sixth concert, performing to 20 children at the hospital. The band members 4 hosted a story time for the patients and brought small 5 for them to play. The band's 27 members meet once a week for a 6 practice after school. Each month, the band heads to Pediatric Specialty Care to perform a mini 7 . They play popular music such as songs from the movies Frozen and The Little Mermaid.

Eighth-grader Liam Watters, 13, plays the baritone (男中音) in the band. During one concert, he 8 that one of the patients 9 to listen to the singing, so he and a few other band members went back to the patient's room and 10 to him. “That was really 11 . ” Liam said. “They had big smiles 12 their faces.”

“We're hoping that it's something that grows and becomes an even 13 part of our cultures here,” said Kerry Wilson, director of the band, “it really 14 a sense that we're all one community and good citizenship 15 .” 1. A. hospital B. school C. community D. charity 2. A. dealing B. communicating C. comparing D. connecting

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3. A. mainly B. suddenly C. recently D. closely 4. A. still B. also C. only D. just 5. A. candies B. cards C. flowers D. instruments 6. A. two-minute B. two-hour C. two-day D. two-week 7. A. concert B. class C. operation D. play 8. A. thought B. expected C. wondered D. learned 9. A. like B. hate C. hates D. likes 10. A. said B. listened C. sang D. explained 11. A. amazing B. boring C. lasting D. interesting 12. A. at B. in C. on D. with 13. A. bigger B. biggest C. big D. more big 14. A. rises B. sees C. loses D. creates 15. A. as if B. as well C. as long as D. as so 10.（2017·日照模拟）完形填空

A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn't know what she had to do and wanted to 1 up. She felt tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but 2 came over.

Her father, a cook, took her into the 3 .He poured water into three pans (锅) and boiled it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some

carrots, in the second he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He 4 for them for a few minutes without any words.

The girl waited impatiently, not knowing 5 her father was doing that. About 20 minutes later, her father turned 6 the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the 7 and put them in another bowl. After that the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “My sweet heart, what do you 8 ?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.

Her father told her to 9 her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did so and felt that the carrots were 10 . After that he asked her to take eggs and 11 them. Then, she got the eggs, warm and hard. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. She asked, “What did you do this for, Father?” He 12 that each one had had the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but 13 had a different result. The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very 14 and it changed the water. “Who are you?” asked her father, “When bad luck 15 your door, what's your decision? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?” 1. A. grow B. give C. set D. pick 2. A. other B. else C. another D. many 3. A. bedroom B. office C. restaurant D. kitchen 4. A. looked B. searched C. waited D. called 5. A. that B. when C. what D. why

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6. A. into B. over C. off D. out 7. A. vegetables B. fruits C. eggs D. cakes 8. A. hear B. taste C. smell D. see 9. A. close B. open C. wash D. clean 10. A. hard B. soft C. sweet D. sour 11. A. drop B. cook C. break D. drink 12. A. smiled B. explained C. laughed D. expected 13. A. each B. all C. every D. either 14. A. bitter B. colorful C. special D. common 15. A. lies in B. comes across C. meets with D. knocks at

答案及解析

1.【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）D；（12）C；（13）A；（14）B；（15）D；

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一名教师如何让一位学生 树立自信的全过程。故事感人又非常值得学习，同时呼吁老师和家长要把面对失败的权利提供给孩子，让他们从失败中学会成长。

（1）考查形容词辨析及语境理解。句意：我们把这些失败当作学习的必要和重要的部分。A. similar相似的；B. active积极的；C. important重要的；D. interesting有趣的。根据空格前的we regard these failures as a necessary and及下文的learning可知，我们应该把这些失败当作学习的必要的且重要的部分。故选C。

（2）考查的动词辨析及语境理解。句意：我们没有把这个权利提供给我们的孩子。A. offer提供；B. pass通过；C. send 发送；D. lend借。根据But often as parents and teachers…可知，此处表示转折，指老师和父母并没有把这项权利提供给孩子，offer sth. to sb.把某物提供给某人，故选A。

（3）考查词义辨析及语境理解。句意：他对失败的担心使他远离了其他孩子喜欢的课堂游戏。A. spirit精神；B. worry 担忧；C. excitement 兴奋；D. pleasure愉快，娱乐。根据下文he was afraid of making mistakes可知，这里是指他担心失败，故选B。

（4）考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：他很少回答我的问题，他怕出错。A. always总是；B. usually通常；C. often 经常；D. seldom极少。根据下文…he was afraid of making mistakes可知，他因担心犯错而很少回答问题，故选D。 （5）考查连词辨析及语境理解。句意：但直到学期中期才发生变化。A. since自从；B. because 因为；C. until 直到……才；D. although尽管。根据下文It was her who made a big difference to Donnie later. 可知，这种情况一直到学期中Mary老师的到来，才得以改变，故选C。 （6）考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意：她爱每一个学生包括唐尼在内。A. including包括；B. except除……之外； C. without 没有；D. with与……在一起。根据every student可知，其中包括Donnie，故答案选A。 （7）考查副词辨析及语境理解。句意：Donnie认真清晰地抄写数学题。A. simply简单地；B. carelessly粗心地； C. casually漫不经心地；D. carefully仔细地。

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