必修二 Unit 1 Cultural relics
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Of the six people in the plane that crashed,only one________(幸存). 2.Who has been________(挑选)to take part in the project? 3.This course is________(设计)as an introduction to the subject. 4.I don't ________(喜欢)going out in such bad weather. 5.We________(装饰)the house for Christmas. 6.He________(除去)the mud from his shoes.
7.These flowers are very________(稀有的)in this country.
8.I paid only 3,000 for this used car but it's________(值)a lot more. 9.I was________(吃惊的)to find her there.
10.We are sending you some money in return for your________(宝贵的)help. 答案 1.survived 2.selected 3.designed 4.fancy/like 5.decorated 6.removed 7.rare 8.worth 9.amazed 10.valuable Ⅱ.完成句子
1.我很赞赏那些寻求真理的人。(think highly of)
________________________________________________________________________ 2.他帮助人从不求任何回报。(in return)
________________________________________________________________________ 3.毫无疑问,他是不会同意的。(there is no doubt)
________________________________________________________________________ 4.他们寻找丢失的文件,但是没有找到。(search for)
________________________________________________________________________ 5.那男孩把手表拆了,来看看它是怎么运行的。(take...apart)
________________________________________________________________________ 答案 1.I think highly of those who are searching for truth. 2.He never expects anything in return for his help. 3.There's no doubt that he'll disagree.
4.They searched for the missing papers,but failed to find them. 5.The boy took the watch apart to see how it runs.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.—How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland? —It's________!Powerful Spain lost the game by 0:1. A.puzzling B.amazing C.tiring D.annoying
答案 B [考查形容词辨析。根据问句“你觉得西班牙队和瑞士队的比赛怎样?”和答语中的“强大的西班牙以0:1输了”可知,amazing“令人惊讶的”,符合句意。]
2.(2014·浙江嘉兴高中基测)China is planning for more space work after the successful launch of Shenhou Ⅹ Spaceship,including________building of________space station around 2020.
A.a;不填 B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the
答案 C [第一空后有of介词短语作后置定语,所以为特指,故用定冠词the;第二空用不定冠词a,泛指一个太空站,所以C项正确。]
3.It is wise to forget such things as aren't worth________. A.remembering B.being remembered C.to remember D.to be remembered
答案 A [考查非谓语动词。难度小。be worth后必须用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。句意:忘却不值得记忆的东西是明智的。故正确答案应为A。]
4.(2014·杭州七校模拟)An excellent teacher is believed to be one who devotes himself to the children but asks for nothing________. A.in turn B.in advance C.in short D.in return
答案 D [考查介词短语辨析。in turn意为“依次,轮流,反过来”;in advance意为“预先,在前面”;in short意为“总之,简言之”;in return意为“作为回报,作为报答”。句
意:人们认为优秀的教师能为孩子奉献而且不求回报。故选D项。]
5.(2014·宁波效实中学期末)________is no possibility________Bob can win the first prize in the match.
A.There;that B.It;that C.There;whether D.It;whether
答案 A [考查同位语从句的引导词的辨析以及习惯表达。句意:鲍勃不可能在这次比赛中得一等奖。There is no possibility.没有可能。There is no chance.没有机会。There is no doubt.毫无疑问。There is no need.没有必要。这些结构中的there不可用it代替。第二空的that引导同位语从句,作possibility的同位语。]
6.Although the Eiffel Tower________to last for 20 years,it is still standing today. A.has designed B.had designed C.is designed D.was designed
答案 D [考查动词的时态和语态。句意:尽管埃菲尔铁塔最初设计可使用20年,但今天它依然屹立着。根据语境可知,the Eiffel Tower与design之间为动宾关系,所以应用动词的被动语态;又因为design这个动作发生在过去,所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。故答案选D。]
7.________the website of the Fire Department in your city,and you will learn a lot about firefighting.
A.Search B.Searching C.To search D.Having searched
答案 A [考查非谓语动词。句意:搜索你所在城市的消防部门的网站,你就可以学到很多消防知识。本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型,故应用动词原形。该句还可以改写为“If you search the website of the Fire Department in your city,you will learn a lot about firefighting”.]
8.I can't believe that you got fined for speeding.I________of you as a careful driver. A.think B.am thinking
C.thought D.have thought
答案 C [考查动词时态。句意:我难以相信你会因为超速行驶被罚款。我本以为你是一个谨慎的司机。由句意可知,“认为”这一动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时,thought表示“本以为”。]
9.Don't have the water________while you brush your teeth. A.running B.run C.to run D.ran
答案 A [考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,当你刷牙的时候别让水龙头开着。使役动词have的固定结构为:have+宾语+现在分词或不定式。此处应用现在分词作宾语补足语。故选A。]
10.When the clock stopped,he took it________to find out what was wrong. A.aside B.away C.apart D.along
答案 C [考查动词短语辨析。take aside意为“把……叫到一旁”;take away意为“带走,拿走”;take apart 意为“拆开,拆散”;take along意为“带上,随身带上”。句意:当时钟不走时,他拆开找原因。take apart符合句意,故答案选C。]
11.Though being one of Britain's most successful actors,he's known for being shy in public and ________discusses his private life. A.abundantly B.rarely C.frequently D.fairly
答案 B [考查副词辨析。语境说他在公共场合言语少,因此这里表示很少谈论其私生活,用否定副词rarely表示“几乎不”。]
12.The noise from the top floor,loud and constant,of the meeting-room________can be clearly heard in our class-room. A.being decorated B.having been decorated C.to be decorated D.decorated
答案 A [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,主语为the noise,谓语为can be heard。空格处是分词短语作后置定语修饰前面的the meeting-room,由语境可知,此处表示“正在被装饰的会议室里发出的噪音”,故A项正确。]
13.The castle caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original structure________.
A.remains B.is remained
C.is remaining D.has been remained
答案 A [考查动词的时态和语态。remain是系动词,没有被动语态,由此可排除B、D两项;根据句意可知,此处表示的是城堡的现状,故用一般现在时态。]
14.Miami and Oklahoma City,both of________were the last two undefeated teams in the NBA this season,lost for the first time on January 3rd,2012. A.whom B.them C.which D.those
答案 C [考查定语从句。句意:迈阿密热火队和俄克拉荷马城雷霆队于2012年1月3日首次败北,它们都是NBA这个赛季最后被击败的球队。此处是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“Miami and Oklahoma City”,故用which。] 15.—How was the televised debate last night? —Super!Rarely________so much media attention. A.a debate attracted B.did a debate attract C.a debate did attract D.attracted a debate
答案 B [考查倒装结构。句意:——昨晚的电视辩论如何?——超级棒!很少有辩论吸引如此众多媒体的关注。rarely本身表示否定意义,位于句首时句子需倒装。] 16.—Did you take enough money with you? —No,I needed________I thought I would. A.not so much as B.as much as