无机化合物的标准热力学数据
Standard Thermodynamic Data of Inorganic Compounds
下表中的标准热力学数据是以温度25.0℃（298.15K）处于标准状态的1摩尔纯物质为基准的。
物质状态表示符号为：g—气态，l—液态，cr—晶体。 △HfΘ ——物质的标准生成焓（298.15K）,单位为kJ/mol；
△GfΘ ——物质的标准生成Gibbs自由能（298.15K）,单位为kJ/mol； SΘ ——物质的标准熵（298.15K）,单位为J/（mol·K）；
CpΘ ——物质的常压热容（298.15K）,单位为J/(mol?K)。
无机化合物的标准热力学数据
Standard Thermodynamic Data of Inorganic Compounds 序号(No.) 1 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 分子式(Molecular formula) Ac Ag Ag AgBr AgBrO3 AgCl AgClO3 AgClO4 AgCN Ag2CO3 Ag2CrO4 AgF AgI AgIO3 AgNO3 Ag2O Ag2S Ag2SO4 Al AlBr3 状态(State) cr g cr g cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g cr g △Hf /(kJ/mol) Θ △Gf /(kJ/mol) Θ SΘ /[J/(mol?K)] 56.5 188.1 42.6 173.0 107.1 151.9 96.3 142.0 - 107.2 167.4 217.6 - 115.5 149.4 140.9 121.3 144.0 200.4 28.3 164.6 - - CpΘ /[J/(mol?K)] 27.2 20.8 25.4 20.8 52.4 - 50.8 - - 66.7 112.3 142.3 - 56.8 102.9 93.1 65.9 76.5 131.4 24.4 21.4 101.7 - 0.0 406.0 0.0 284.9 -100.4 -10.5 -127.0 -30.3 -31.1 146.0 -505.8 -731.7 -204.6 -61.8 -171.1 -124.4 -31.1 -32.6 -715.9 0.0 330.0 -527.2 -425.1 - 366.0 - 246.0 -96.9 71.3 -109.8 64.5 - 156.9 -436.8 -641.8 - -66.2 -93.7 -33.4 -11.2 -40.7 -618.4 - 289.4 - - 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 AlCl3 AlF3 AlI3 Al2O3 AlPO4 Al2S3 Am Ar As (灰,gray) As(黄,yellow) As(黄,yellow) cr g cr g cr g cr cr cr cr g cr cr g cr g l g l g g cr g cr cr cr cr g cr cr cr cr cr g l g l g g g g cr -704.2 -583.2 -1510.4 -1204.6 -313.8 -207.5 -1675.7 -1733.8 -724.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14.6 302.5 -197.5 -130.0 -305.0 -261.5 -821.3 -785.8 66.4 -58.2 - -924.9 -169.0 0.0 0.0 366.1 -53.3 -117.6 -363.6 0.0 0.0 565.0 -239.7 -205.6 -427.2 -1136.0 100.0 35.6 71.1 -1273.5 -628.8 - -1431.1 -1188.2 -300.8 - -1582.3 -1617.9 - - - - - 261.0 - -159.0 -259.4 -248.9 -774.2 -770.8 68.9 -59.4 - -782.3 -168.6 - - 326.3 - - - - - 521.0 -238.5 -232.5 -387.4 -1119.4 - 86.7 20.7 -1194.3 110.7 - 66.5 277.1 159.0 - 50.9 90.8 - - 154.8 35.1 - 174.2 - 363.9 216.3 327.2 181.2 289.1 222.8 213.1 388.3 105.4 163.6 - 47.4 180.5 - - - - 5.9 153.4 229.7 324.2 206.3 254.4 - 232.1 349.2 54.0 91.8 - 75.1 62.6 98.7 - 79.0 93.2 - - 20.8 24.6 - 20.8 - 79.2 - 75.7 126.6 65.6 38.1 105.8 80.6 116.5 116.3 - 25.4 20.8 - - - - 11.1 20.8 - 67.8 106.7 50 - 56.9 70.8 - 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 AsBr3 AsCl3 AsF3 AsH3 AsI3 As2O5 As2S3 At Au AuBr3 AuCl3 AuF3 AuI B BBr3 BCl3 BF3 BH3 B2H6 BI3 B2O3 g 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 B2S3 Ba BaBr2 BaCl2 BaCO3 BaF2 BaH2 BaI2 Ba(NO2)2 Ba(NO3)2 BaO Ba(OH)2 BaS BaSO4 Be BeBr2 BeCl2 BeCO3 BeF2 BeI2 BeO Be(OH)2 BeS BeSO4 Bi BiCl3 BiI3 Bi(OH)3 Bi2O3 Bi2S3 Bk Br BrF3 BrF5 BrO cr g cr g cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g cr g cr cr cr cr cr g l g l g g -843.8 -240.6 67.0 0.0 180.0 -757.3 -858.6 -1216.3 -1207.1 -178.7 -602.1 -768.2 -992.1 -553.5 -944.7 -460.0 -1473.2 0.0 324.0 -353.5 -490.4 -1025.0 -1026.8 -192.5 -609.4 -902.5 -234.3 -1205.2 0.0 207.1 -379.1 -265.7 - -711.3 -573.9 -143.1 0.0 111.9 -300.8 -255.6 -458.6 -428.9 125.8 -832.0 - - - 146.0 -736.8 -810.4 -1137.6 -1156.8 - - - -796.6 -525.1 - -456.0 -1362.2 - 286.6 - -445.6 - -979.4 - -580.1 -815.0 - -1093.8 - 168.2 -315.0 -256.0 -175.3 - -493.7 -140.6 - 82.4 -240.5 -229.4 -351.8 -350.6 108.2 279.8 - - 62.8 170.2 146.0 123.7 112.1 96.4 - - - 213.8 70.4 - 78.2 132.2 9.5 136.3 - 82.7 - 53.4 - 13.8 51.9 - 77.9 56.7 187.0 177.0 358.9 - - 151.5 200.4 - 175.0 178.2 292.5 225.1 320.2 237.6 66.9 - - 28.1 20.8 - 75.1 85.3 71.2 - - - 151.4 47.8 - 49.4 101.8 16.4 20.8 - 64.8 - 51.8 - - - - 85.7 25.5 20.8 105.0 79.7 - - 113.5 122.2 - 20.8 124.6 66.6 - 99.6 32.1 85 86 87 CO CO2 Ca g g cr g cr cr cr -110.5 -393.5 0.0 177.8 -682.8 -795.4 -1207.6 -137.2 -394.4 - 144.0 -663.6 -748.8 -1129.1 197.7 213.8 41.6 154.9 130.0 108.4 91.7 29.1 37.1 25.9 20.8 - 72.9 83.5 88 89 90 CaBr2 CaCl2 CaCO3 (方解石, calcite) CaCO3 (霰石, aragonite) CaF2 CaH2 CaI2 Ca(NO3)2 CaO Ca(OH)2 CaS CaSO4 Cd 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 cr -1207.8 -1228.0 -181.5 -533.5 -938.2 -634.9 -985.2 -482.4 -1434.5 0.0 111.8 -316.2 -391.5 -750.6 -700.4 -203.3 -258.4 -560.7 -161.9 -933.3 0.0 423.0 -1053.5 -1088.7 -459.4 0.0 121.3 0.0 -219.1 -163.2 -189.5 102.5 -212.5 -1128.2 -1175.6 -142.5 -528.9 -742.8 -603.3 -897.5 -477.4 -1322.0 - - -296.3 -343.9 -669.4 -647.7 -201.4 -228.7 -473.6 -156.5 -822.7 - 385.0 -977.8 -1024.6 -451.5 - 105.3 - -204.9 -123.0 - 120.5 -198.3 88.0 68.5 41.4 142.0 193.2 38.1 83.4 56.5 106.5 51.8 167.7 137.2 115.3 92.5 77.4 161.1 54.8 96.0 64.9 123.0 72.0 191.8 151.0 62.3 78.2 - 165.2 223.1 283.5 281.6 - 256.8 309.8 82.3 67.0 41.0 - 149.4 42.0 87.5 47.4 99.7 26.0 20.8 76.7 74.7 - - 80.0 43.4 - - 99.6 26.9 23.1 87.4 61.6 50.0 - 21.8 33.9 57.7 63.9 - 42.0 66.5 cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g cr cr cr cr g g g g l g g 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 CdBr2 CdCl2 CdCO3 CdF2 CdI2 CdO Cd(OH)2 CdS CdSO4 Ce 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 CeCl3 CeO2 CeS Cf Cl Cl2 Cl2CO ClF3 119 120 ClO2 Cl2OS 121 Cl2O2S l g l Cm Co cr cr g CoBr2 CoCl2 CoCO3 CoF2 CoI2 Co(NO3)2 CoO Co(OH)2 CoS CoSO4 Cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g CrBr2 CrCl3 CrF3 CrI3 Cr2O3 Cs cr cr cr cr cr cr g CsBr CsCl CsClO4 CsHCO3 Cs2CO3 CsF CsHSO4 CsI CsNH2 CsNO3 Cs2O2 CsOH Cs2O Cs2S Cs2SO3 Cs2SO4 Cu cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g -245.6 -364.0 -394.1 0.0 0.0 424.7 -220.9 -312.5 -713.0 -692.0 -88.7 -420.5 -237.9 -539.7 -82.8 -888.3 0.0 396.6 -302.1 -556.5 -1159.0 -205.0 -1139.7 0.0 76.5 -405.8 -443.0 -443.1 -966.1 -1139.7 -553.5 -1158.1 -346.6 -118.4 -506.0 -286.2 -417.2 -345.8 -359.8 -1134.7 -1143.0 0.0 337.4 - -320.0 - - - 380.3 - -269.8 - -647.2 - - -214.2 -454.3 - -782.3 - 351.8 - -486.1 -1088.0 - -1058.1 - 49.6 -391.4 -414.5 -314.3 - -1054.3 -525.5 - -340.6 - -406.5 - - -308.1 - - -1323.6 - 297.7 - 311.9 - - 30.0 179.5 - 109.2 - 82.0 - - 53.0 79.0 - 118.0 23.8 174.5 - 123.0 93.9 - 81.2 85.2 175.6 113.1 101.2 175.1 - 204.5 92.8 - 123.1 - 155.2 - - 146.9 - - 211.9 33.2 166.4 121.0 77.0 134.0 - 24.8 23.0 79.5 78.5 - 68.8 - - 55.2 - - - 23.4 20.8 - 91.8 78.7 - 118.7 32.2 20.8 52.9 52.5 108.3 - 123.9 51.1 - 52.8 - - - - 76.0 - - 134.9 24.4 20.8 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 CuBr CuBr2 CuCl CuCl2 CuCN CuF2 CuI Cu(NO3)2 CuO Cu(OH)2 CuS CuSO4 CuWO4 Cu2O Cu2S Dy cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g cr cr g -104.6 -141.8 -137.2 -220.1 96.2 -542.7 -67.8 -302.9 -157.3 -449.8 -53.1 -771.4 -1105.0 -168.6 -79.5 0.0 290.4 -1863.1 0.0 317.1 -100.8 - -119.9 -175.7 111.3 - -69.5 - -129.7 - -53.6 -662.2 - -146.0 -86.2 - 254.4 -1771.5 - 280.7 96.1 - 86.2 108.1 84.5 - 96.7 - 42.6 - 66.5 109.2 - 93.1 120.9 74.8 196.6 149.8 73.2 195.6 54.7 - 48.5 71.9 - - 54.1 - 42.3 - 47.8 - - 63.6 76.3 28.2 20.8 116.3 28.1 20.8 174 175 Dy2O3 Er 197 198 199 200 201 FeSO4 FeWO4 Fm Fr Ga cr cr cr cr cr g l -928.4 -1155.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 277.0 5.6 -386.6 -524.7 -1163.0 -1089.1 -964.4 0.0 397.5 -1819.6 0.0 372.0 -300.0 -347.7 -495.8 -531.8 -1190.2 -141.8 -56.9 218.0 0.0 -906.3 -1094.3 -994.1 -36.3 -92.3 -78.7 -40.6 -299.8 -273.3 26.5 -230.1 -79.5 -174.1 -135.1 -285.8 -241.8 -187.8 -820.8 -1054.0 - - - 238.9 - -359.8 -454.8 -1085.3 -998.3 -831.3 - 359.8 - - 331.2 -318.0 -331.4 -457.3 -462.7 -1150.0 -144.3 -106.3 203.3 - - -968.9 - -53.4 -95.3 -66.1 - - -275.4 1.7 - -46.0 -80.7 -74.7 -237.1 -228.6 -120.4 107.5 131.8 - 95.4 40.9 169.1 - 180.0 142.0 84.0 85.0 100.0 68.1 194.3 - 31.1 167.9 396.2 280.7 347.7 245.6 301.9 271.1 428.9 114.7 130.7 - 88.8 - 198.7 186.9 236.7 - - 173.8 206.6 - 254.1 155.6 266.4 70.0 188.8 109.6 100.6 114.6 - - 25.9 25.4 - - - - 92.1 - 37.0 27.5 106.7 23.3 30.7 101.8 - 96.1 - - - 104.1 20.8 28.8 - 81.4 - 29.1 29.1 37.2 - - - 29.2 - 45.6 109.9 53.4 75.3 33.6 89.1 202 203 204 205 206 207 GaBr3 GaCl3 GaF3 Ga2O3 Ga(OH)3 Gd cr cr cr cr cr cr g cr cr g g l g l g cr g g g cr cr g g g g l l g g cr g l g l g l 208 209 Gd2O3 Ge 210 GeBr4 211 GeCl4 212 213 GeF4 GeI4 214 215 216 217 H H2 H3AsO4 H3BO3 218 219 220 221 222 HBr HCl HClO HClO4 HF 223 224 225 226 HI HIO3 HNO2 HNO3 227 H2O 228 H2O2 229 230 231 H3P HPO3 H3PO2 g g cr cr l H3PO3 H3PO4 cr cr l H4P2P7 cr l H2S H2SO4 H3Sb H2Se H2SeO4 H2SiO3 H4SiO4 H2Te He Hf g l g g cr cr cr g g cr g HfCl4 cr g HfF4 cr g HfO2 Hg cr l g HgBr2 Hg2Br2 HgCl2 Hg2Cl2 Hg2CO3 HgI2 Hg2I2 HgO HgS HgSO4 Hg2SO4 Ho cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g I I2 g cr -136.3 5.4 -948.5 -604.6 -595.4 -964.4 -1284.4 -1271.7 -2241.0 -2231.7 -20.6 -814.0 145.1 29.7 -530.1 -1188.7 -1481.1 99.6 0.0 0.0 619.2 -990.4 -884.5 -1930.5 -1669.8 -1144.7 0.0 61.4 -170.7 -206.9 -224.3 -265.4 -553.5 -105.4 -121.3 -90.8 -58.2 -707.5 -743.1 0.0 300.8 106.8 0.0 -105.6 13.4 - - - - -1124.3 -1123.6 - - -33.4 -690.0 147.8 15.9 - -1092.4 -1332.9 - - - 576.5 -901.3 - -1830.4 - -1088.2 - 31.8 -153.1 -181.1 -178.6 -210.7 -468.1 -101.7 -111.0 -58.5 -50.6 - -625.8 - 264.8 70.2 - 232.7 210.2 - - - - 110.5 150.8 - - 205.8 156.9 232.8 219.0 - 134.0 192.0 - 126.2 43.6 186.9 190.8 - 113.0 - 59.3 75.9 175.0 172.0 218.0 146.0 191.6 180.0 180.0 233.5 70.3 82.4 - 200.7 75.3 195.6 180.8 116.1 43.1 37.1 - - - - 106.1 145.0 - - 34.2 138.9 41.1 34.7 - - - - 20.8 25.7 20.8 120.5 - - - 60.3 28.0 20.8 - - - - - - - 44.1 48.4 - 132.0 27.2 20.8 20.8 54.4 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 In g cr g Ir cr g K cr g KAlH4 KBH4 KBr KBrO3 KBrO4 KCl KClO3 KClO4 KCN K2CO3 KF KH KHSO4 KH2PO4 KI KIO3 KIO4 KMnO4 KNH2 KNO2 KNO3 KNa KOH KO2 K2O K2O2 K3PO4 K2S KSCN K2SO4 K2SiF6 Kr La cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr l cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g cr g La2O3 Li cr cr 62.4 0.0 243.3 0.0 665.3 0.0 89.0 -183.7 -227.4 -393.8 -360.2 -287.9 -436.5 -397.7 -432.8 -113.0 -1151.0 -567.3 -57.7 -1160.6 -1568.3 -327.9 -501.4 -467.2 -837.2 -128.9 -369.8 -494.6 6.3 -424.8 -284.9 -361.5 -494.1 -1950.2 -380.7 -200.2 -1437.8 -2956.0 0.0 0.0 431.0 -1793.7 0.0 19.3 - 208.7 - 617.9 - 60.5 - -160.3 -380.7 -271.2 -174.4 -408.5 -296.3 -303.1 -101.9 -1063.5 -537.8 - -1031.3 -1415.9 -324.9 -418.4 -361.4 -737.6 - -306.6 -394.9 - -379.1 -239.4 - -425.1 - -364.0 -178.3 -1321.4 -2798.6 - - 393.6 -1705.8 - 260.7 57.8 173.8 35.5 193.6 64.7 160.3 - 106.3 95.9 149.2 170.1 82.6 143.1 151.0 128.5 155.5 66.6 - 138.1 134.9 106.3 151.5 175.7 171.7 - 152.1 133.1 - 78.9 116.7 - 102.1 - 105.0 124.3 175.6 226.0 164.1 56.9 182.4 127.3 29.1 36.9 26.7 20.8 25.1 20.8 29.6 20.8 - 96.1 52.3 105.2 120.2 51.3 100.3 112.4 66.3 114.4 49.0 - - 116.6 52.9 106.5 - 117.6 - 107.4 96.4 - 64.9 77.5 - - - - 88.5 131.5 - 20.8 27.1 22.8 108.8 24.8 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 LiAlH4 LiBH4 LiBr LiCl LiClO4 Li2CO3 LiF LiH LiI LiNH2 LiNO2 LiNO3 LiOH Li2O Li2O2 Li3PO4 Li2S Li2SO4 Li2SiO3 Lr Lu g cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g Md Mg cr cr g MgBr2 MgCl2 MgCO3 MgF2 MgH2 MgI2 Mg(NO3)2 MgO Mg(OH)2 MgS MgSO4 MgSeO4 Mg2SiO4 Mn cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g MnBr2 MnCl2 cr cr 159.3 -116.3 -190.8 -351.2 -408.6 -381.0 -1215.9 -616.0 -90.5 -270.4 -179.5 -372.4 -483.1 -484.9 -597.9 -634.3 -2095.8 -441.4 -1436.5 -1648.1 0.0 0.0 427.6 0.0 0.0 147.1 -524.3 -641.3 -1095.8 -1124.2 -75.3 -364.0 -790.7 -601.6 -924.5 -346.0 -1284.9 -968.5 -2174.0 0.0 280.7 -384.9 -481.3 126.6 -44.7 -125.0 -342.0 -384.4 - -1132.1 -587.7 -68.3 -270.3 - -302.0 -381.1 -439.0 -561.2 - - - -1321.7 -1557.2 - - 387.8 - - 112.5 -503.8 -591.8 -1012.1 -1071.1 -35.9 -358.2 -589.4 -569.3 -833.5 -341.8 -1170.6 - -2055.1 - 238.5 - -440.5 138.8 78.7 75.9 74.3 59.3 - 90.4 35.7 20.0 86.8 - 96.0 90.0 42.8 37.6 - - - 115.1 79.8 - 51.0 184.8 - 32.7 148.6 117.2 89.6 65.7 57.2 31.1 129.7 164.0 27.0 63.2 50.3 91.6 - 95.1 32.0 173.7 - 118.2 20.8 83.2 82.6 - 48.0 - 99.1 41.6 27.9 51.0 - - - 49.7 54.1 - - - 117.6 99.1 - 26.9 20.9 - 24.9 20.8 - 71.4 75.5 61.6 35.4 - 141.9 37.2 77.0 45.6 96.5 - 118.5 26.3 20.8 - 72.9 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 MnCO3 Mn(NO3)2 MnO2 MnS MnSiO3 Mn2SiO4 Mo cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g g g g cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr l g g g l g l g cr g cr g g cr cr cr g -894.1 -576.3 -520.0 -214.2 -1320.9 -1730.5 0.0 658.1 472.7 0.0 -45.9 -89.5 -114.2 -270.8 -314.4 -295.3 -464.0 -768.6 -1027.0 -201.4 -256.5 -365.6 -1566.9 -1671.9 -1180.9 -2681.7 50.6 95.4 33.2 82.1 50.3 83.7 -19.5 9.2 -43.1 11.3 0.0 107.5 -1869.0 -1844.7 -188.6 -361.1 -143.1 -816.7 - -465.1 -218.4 -1240.5 -1632.1 - 612.5 455.5 - -16.4 - - -175.2 -202.9 -88.8 -348.7 - - -112.5 - -183.9 - - -901.7 -2365.3 149.3 159.4 51.3 104.2 - 139.5 97.5 97.9 113.9 115.1 - 77.0 -1827.5 -1750.1 -123.9 -349.0 -177.1 85.8 - 53.1 78.2 89.1 163.2 28.7 182.0 153.3 191.6 192.8 - - 113.0 94.6 186.2 72.0 - - 117.0 - 151.1 - - 220.1 280.2 121.2 238.5 240.1 219.9 - 312.3 209.2 304.3 178.2 355.7 51.3 153.7 345.7 145.3 101.3 86.8 241.2 81.5 - 54.1 50.0 86.4 129.9 24.1 20.8 20.8 29.1 35.1 - - 96.0 84.1 - 65.3 - - - - 139.3 - - 187.5 228.1 98.9 49.6 37.2 38.5 - 65.6 142.7 77.3 143.1 84.5 28.2 20.8 105.9 120.3 86.8 51.4 36.3 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 N N2 NH3 NH2NO2 NH2OH NH4Br NH4Cl NH4ClO4 NH4F NH4HSO3 NH4HSO4 NH4I NH4NO2 NH4NO3 (NH4)2HPO4 (NH4)3PO4 (NH4)2SO4 (NH4)2SiF6 N2H4 366 367 368 NO2 N2O N2O3 369 N2O4 370 N2O5 371 Na 372 373 374 375 NaAlF4 NaBF4 NaBH4 NaBr 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 NaBrO3 NaCl NaClO3 NaClO4 NaCN Na2CO3 NaF NaH NaHSO4 NaI NaIO3 NaIO4 NaNH2 NaNO2 NaNO3 NaOH Na2B4O7 Na2HPO4 NaMnO4 Na2MoO4 Na2O Na2O2 Na2S Na2SO3 Na2SO4 Na2SiF6 Na2SiO3 Nb cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g cr g g cr g cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g -334.1 -411.2 -365.8 -383.3 -87.5 -1130.7 -576.6 -56.3 -1125.5 -287.8 -481.8 -429.3 -123.8 -358.7 -467.9 -425.6 -3291.1 -1748.1 -1156.0 -1468.1 -414.2 -510.9 -364.8 -1100.8 -1387.1 -2909.6 -1554.9 0.0 725.9 0.0 327.6 0.0 0.0 429.7 -212.1 -305.3 -78.2 -529.7 -82.0 -872.9 -489.5 0.0 249.2 -242.6 -384.1 -262.3 -254.9 -76.4 -1044.4 -546.3 -33.5 -992.8 -286.1 - -323.0 -64.0 -284.6 -367.0 -379.5 -3096.0 -1608.2 - -1354.3 -375.5 -447.7 -349.8 -1012.5 -1270.2 -2754.2 -1462.8 - 681.1 - 292.4 - - 384.5 - -259.0 - -447.2 -79.5 -759.7 - - 231.7 128.9 72.1 123.4 142.3 115.6 135.0 51.1 40.0 113.0 98.5 - 163.0 76.9 103.8 116.5 64.5 189.5 150.5 - 159.7 75.1 95.0 83.7 145.9 149.6 207.1 113.9 36.4 186.3 71.5 189.4 146.3 29.9 182.2 - 97.7 - 88.0 53.0 92.0 - - 161.1 - 50.5 - - 70.4 112.3 46.9 36.4 - 52.1 92.0 - 66.2 - 92.9 59.5 186.8 135.3 - 141.7 69.1 89.2 - 120.3 128.2 187.1 - 24.6 30.2 27.5 22.1 20.8 26.1 23.4 - 71.7 - - 47.1 138.0 - - 21.9 404 Nd 405 406 Ne Ni 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 NiBr2 NiCl2 NiI2 Ni(OH)2 NiS NiSO4 Ni2O3 No O 416 417 418 O2 O3 Os g g cr g cr cr cr l g cr g g g cr cr g cr g cr cr l cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g cr g cr g cr g cr 0.0 142.7 0.0 791.0 0.0 -17.6 -39.3 -319.7 -287.0 -443.5 -374.9 -958.4 -1594.4 -45.6 0.0 607.0 0.0 195.2 -278.7 -359.4 -329.3 -699.1 -930.9 -175.5 -1051.9 -451.9 -217.3 -219.0 -277.4 -100.4 -669.9 -920.0 -1145.7 -1363.1 0.0 378.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 355.6 0.0 565.3 -82.0 - 163.2 - 745.0 - - - -272.3 -267.8 - -305.0 -936.9 -1520.7 - - 563.0 - 162.2 -261.9 -314.1 - -625.5 - -173.6 -951.4 - -187.9 -188.9 -217.3 -98.7 - -813.0 -1062.1 -1252.6 - 339.7 - - - 320.9 - 520.5 - 205.2 238.9 32.6 192.6 41.1 22.8 - 217.1 311.8 - 364.6 273.1 300.8 - 51.9 198.1 64.8 175.4 161.5 136.0 - 131.0 - 174.9 166.1 - 68.7 66.5 68.6 91.2 - 148.5 109.6 186.6 37.6 167.1 - 187.1 73.2 189.8 41.6 192.4 - 29.4 39.2 24.7 20.8 23.8 21.2 - - 71.8 - 112.8 58.7 84.8 - - 22.9 26.4 20.8 80.1 - - 87.4 - 77.4 119.7 - 45.8 45.8 64.6 49.5 - 103.2 90.0 137.2 26.0 20.8 - 24.3 27.2 21.4 25.9 25.5 - 419 P(白,white) P(红,red) P(黑,black) 420 PCl3 421 PCl5 422 423 424 425 PF3 PF5 PI3 Pa 426 Pb 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 PbBr2 PbCl2 PbCl4 PbCO3 PbCrO4 PbI2 PbMoO4 Pb(NO3)2 PbO(黄,yellow) PbO(红,red) 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 PbO2 PbS PbSO3 PbSO4 PbSiO3 Pb2SiO4 Pd 443 Pm 444 Pr 445 Pt 446 PtBr2 447 448 449 450 PtCl2 PtS Pu Ra cr cr cr cr g cr g cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g cr g g cr g cr cr g l g cr l g -123.4 -81.6 0.0 0.0 159.0 0.0 80.9 -394.6 -435.4 -437.2 -1136.0 -557.7 -52.3 -1159.0 -333.8 -113.0 -367.4 -495.1 -418.2 -339.0 -472.0 -1435.6 0.0 769.9 0.0 556.9 0.0 0.0 642.7 0.0 0.3 277.2 -320.5 -296.8 -454.5 -441.0 -395.7 0.0 262.3 -382.2 0.0 - -76.1 - - 130.0 - 53.1 -381.8 -407.8 -306.9 -1051.0 - - - -328.9 - -306.2 -395.8 - - - -1316.9 - 724.6 - 510.8 - - 595.8 - - 236.7 - -300.1 -374.2 -373.8 -371.1 - 222.1 -323.7 - - 55.1 - 71.0 176.5 76.8 170.1 110.0 95.9 161.1 181.3 - - - 118.4 - 172.0 147.3 - - - 197.4 36.9 188.9 31.5 185.8 176.2 28.5 186.5 32.1 - 167.8 - 248.2 70.7 113.8 256.8 45.7 180.3 184.1 34.6 - 43.4 - - 20.8 31.1 20.8 52.8 52.4 - 117.6 - - - 53.2 - - 102.1 - - - 134.1 25.5 20.8 25.0 21.0 20.8 24.1 21.5 22.6 - 23.7 - 39.9 - - 50.7 25.2 20.8 107.9 25.5 451 Rb 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 RbBr RbCl RbClO4 Rb2CO3 RbF RbH RbHSO4 RbI RbNH2 RbNO2 RbNO3 RbOH Rb2O Rb2O2 Rb2SO4 Re 468 Rh 469 470 Rn Ru 471 S(正交晶体, Ortho) S(单斜晶体, Mono) S(单斜晶体, Mono) SO2 472 473 SO3 474 Sb cr g cr cr 475 476 SbCl3 Sc 477 Se g cr g SeO2 Si cr cr g SiC(立方晶体,Cub) SiC(六方晶体, Hex) SiCl4 cr cr l g SiO2(α) SiO2(α) Sm cr g cr g Sn(白,white) Sn(灰,gray) Sn(灰,gray) cr cr g cr l g Sn(OH)2 SnO2 SnS Sr cr cr cr cr g SrCl2 Sr(NO3)2 SrO Sr(OH)2 SrSO4 Ta cr cr cr cr cr cr g Tb cr g Tc cr g Te cr g TeO2 Th cr cr g ThO2 cr 377.8 0.0 227.1 -225.4 0.0 450.0 -65.3 -62.8 -687.0 -657.0 -910.7 -322.0 0.0 206.7 0.0 -2.1 301.2 -325.1 -511.3 -471.5 -561.1 -577.6 -100.0 0.0 164.4 -828.9 -978.2 -592.0 -959.0 -1453.1 0.0 782.0 0.0 388.7 0.0 678.0 0.0 196.7 -322.6 0.0 602.0 -1226.4 336.0 - 187.0 - - 405.5 -62.8 -60.2 -619.8 -617.0 -856.3 - - 172.8 - 0.1 266.2 - -440.1 -432.2 -491.6 -515.8 -98.3 - 130.9 -781.1 -780.0 -561.9 - -1340.9 - 739.3 - 349.7 - - - 157.1 -270.3 - 560.7 -1169.2 174.8 42.4 176.7 - 18.8 168.0 16.6 16.5 239.7 330.7 41.5 - 69.6 183.0 51.2 44.1 168.5 - 258.6 365.8 155.0 49.0 77.0 52.3 164.6 114.9 194.6 54.4 - 117.0 41.5 185.2 73.2 203.6 - 181.1 49.7 182.7 79.5 51.8 190.2 65.2 22.1 25.4 20.8 - 20.0 22.3 26.9 26.7 145.3 90.3 44.4 - 29.5 30.4 27.0 25.8 21.3 - 165.3 98.3 - 52.6 49.3 26.4 20.8 75.6 149.9 45.0 - - 25.4 20.9 28.9 24.6 - 20.8 25.7 20.8 - 27.3 20.8 61.8 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 SnCl2 SnCl4 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 Ti cr g cr cr cr g cr g cr g cr cr g cr g cr cr cr cr cr g cr g g cr g g l g cr cr g cr cr g cr g cr g cr cr g cr 0.0 473.0 -513.8 -944.0 0.0 182.2 -173.2 -37.7 -204.1 -67.8 -700.0 -324.7 -182.4 -123.8 7.1 -243.9 -238.9 -178.7 -931.8 0.0 232.2 0.0 533.0 21.0 0.0 514.2 -336.8 -569.4 -525.5 -1550.6 0.0 849.4 -348.5 -602.5 -513.8 -589.7 0.0 0.0 421.3 -1905.3 0.0 152.3 0.0 - 428.4 -464.4 888.8 - 147.4 -167.4 - -184.9 - -614.6 - - -125.4 - -152.4 -195.8 -147.3 -830.4 - 197.5 - 488.4 - - 754.4 - -503.7 -492.0 -1419.5 - 807.1 - - - -533.9 - - 381.1 -1816.6 - 118.4 - 30.7 180.3 87.4 50.6 64.2 181.0 120.5 - 111.3 - 155.2 - - 127.6 - 160.7 88.0 126.0 230.5 74.0 190.1 50.2 199.8 - 28.9 182.3 - 255.0 362.4 131.0 32.6 174.0 - - - 50.5 169.7 44.4 179.5 99.1 59.9 173.1 41.6 25.0 24.4 69.8 55.0 26.3 20.8 - - 50.9 - - - - - - 99.5 - - - 27.0 20.8 27.7 23.7 - 24.9 26.0 - - 96.2 127.7 24.3 21.3 - - - 56.1 20.8 26.5 25.9 102.5 26.7 20.8 25.4 504 505 506 TiCl2 TiO2 Tl 507 TlBr 508 TlCl 509 510 Tl2CO3 TlF 511 TlI 512 513 514 515 516 TlNO3 TlOH Tl2O Tl2SO4 Tm 517 U 518 519 UO V 520 521 VBr4 VCl4 522 523 V2O5 W 524 525 WBr6 WCl6 526 527 528 WO2 Xe Y 529 530 Y2O3 Yb 531 Zn 532 533 ZnBr2 ZnCl2 g cr cr g ZnCO3 ZnF2 ZnI2 Zn(NO3)2 ZnO Zn(OH)2 ZnSO4 Zn2SiO4 Zr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr g ZrBr4 ZrCl2 ZrCl4 ZrF4 ZrI4 ZrO2 Zr(SO4)2 ZrSiO4 cr cr cr cr cr cr cr cr 130.4 -328.7 -415.1 -266.1 -812.8 -764.4 -208.0 -483.7 -350.5 -641.9 -982.8 -1636.7 0.0 608.8 -760.7 -502.0 -980.5 -1911.3 -481.6 -1100.6 -2217.1 -2033.4 94.8 -312.1 -369.4 - -731.5 -713.3 -209.0 - -320.5 -553.5 -871.5 -1523.2 - 566.5 - - -889.9 -1809.9 - -1042.8 - -1919.1 161.0 138.5 111.5 - 82.4 73.7 161.1 - 43.7 81.2 110.5 131.4 39.0 181.4 - - 181.6 104.6 - 50.4 - 84.1 20.8 - 71.3 - 79.7 65.7 - - 40.3 - 99.2 123.3 25.4 26.7 - - 119.8 103.7 - 56.2 172.0 98.7 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550
无机化合物的标准热力学数据 - 图文
