初产妇产后抑郁现状及影响因素研究
余艳芸;郝加虎
【期刊名称】《中国现代医生》 【年(卷),期】2014(000)014
【摘要】Objective To investigate the incidence of early postpartum depression , postpartum depression occurs im-pact analysis related factors. Methods Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS), the Ed-inburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) and family cohesion and adaptability scale(FACES) on 350 cases of prim-ipara prospective study. Results 51 cases of postpartum depression, the rate was 14.57%, Age of light, high level of education, poor neonatal cases, non-exclusive breastfeeding, household income, poor mothers were more likely to postpartum depression(P<0.05). Postpartum depression, maternal prenatal SAS, SDS scores and scores of family cohe-sion and adaptability normal pregnancy, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Education, prenatal anxiety, prenatal depression, family adaptability and neonatal score were the main influencing factors of postpartum depression(P<0.05). Conclusion Initial prone to postpartum depression, prenatal psychological state, family support, education and neonatal cases of postpartum depression significantly affected , should strengthen targeted interventions to reduce the incidence of postpartum depression.%目的:调查初产妇产后