Ayub has helped a large number of poor children since he began teaching. Many of them come from very poor areas near the park.
Ayub said, “I used to argue with kids who worked ‘Why are you washing someone's dishes or their clothes? Why don't you study?’”
One of the children he advised to attend classes was Farhat Abbas. Ayub found him working with his friends about 12 years ago. “He followed us back home. He told our parents he wanted to teach us and asked them to send us to his school,” Abbas said.
Today, Abbas is taking classes at a college and is helping Ayub.
Many children are out of school, and those who do attend classes often get a poor education. Information gathered by an organization shows half of all Pakistani children in the 5th grade do not understand basic mathematics and cannot read a story in their language.
A group in Islamabad reports Pakistan spends less on education than any other country in South Asia.
42.Ayub did all the following things to help the poor children EXCEPT . A.managing a small school
B.teaching the poor children C.taking classes at a college D.visiting the children's parents
43.Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 6? A.So he offered to teach him. B.So he asked his parents to help him. C.So he gave up his idea.
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D.So he forced him to go to school.
44.Which is the RIGHT time order of what happened in the passage? a.Ayub began to teach the poor children in his school.
b.Ayub's school in the capital Islamabad was visited by VOA.
c.Ayub advised Abbas's parents to send him to his school. d.Ayub worked to pay school fees for his brothers and sisters. e.Ayub saw a boy cleaning cars for days and decided to help him. A.a→b→c→d→e
B.b→c→d→a→e
C.d→a→e→c→b
D.d→e→a→c→b
45.From the passage, which are the best words to describe Ayub? A.hard-working and honest
B.kind-hearted and helpful
C.creative and confident
D.humorous and popular
四、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
hole produce careless more than third
46. In the book A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr Hawking describes his theory of black .
47. Wind and sun can be used for electricity.
48. Jane took part in the 800-metre race and she won the place at last. 49.—Billy has made great progress in his maths.
—Exactly.He doesn't do his homework so as he used to be.
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50. Mr Smith is a teacher. Most of his pupils think of him as their friend. shop and found a young man stealing some money from a 67. (woman) bag. He ran to the thief68. (quick), but the young man saw him and ran away at once. It took Mr Clark half an hour to run after 69. B.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Fitness buses
Many people in London are too busy to do physical exercise in the gym. 51. (然而), they will soon get the 52. (机会) to do exercise on the way to and from work. That will change the people's life. They can do exercise 53. (当……的时候) they are taking the bus. The fitness bikes are fixed(安装) on the buses so that people can make full use of the time to do exercise. The fitness bikes will take the place of the seats on the changed buses. That 54. (允许) people to do exercise as much as they can on the way to work. After getting off the buses, people can take a bath, have a drink and then go to work.
The creative and 55. (令人兴奋的) idea for the fitness buses comes from James Balfour and Giles Dean. “It is not a difficult thing to 56. (提高) people's lives by changing the buses,”Balfour said. “Some people want to go to the gym to make themselves stronger and 57. (更好), but they have no time to do it during the day. This gives them a great way to 58. (度过) the time not just travelling to work.”
“On the other hand, safety is the 59. (最大的) problem for the good idea,” Balfour said, “We are working with bus companies and the 60. (政府) to make the buses healthy and safe.” 五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Mr Clark was born in 61. small town in England. When he finished middle school, he found a job in a police station. He has worked there 62. many years and he would retire(退休) this autumn. He tried to work hard all the time, but he wasn't a 63. (luck) man and never caught a thief. He was often sorry for it.
Last weekend, 64. Mrs Clark was cooking supper, she found there 65. (be) no sugar. So she asked her husband 66. (buy) some in the shop near their house. Mr Clark went into the ※推 荐 下 载※
(he). At last he caught the thief. 70. brave Mr Clark was!
“Please give me a chance, sir,” said the young man. “I've never stolen anything before.”
“Who can give me a chance?” said Mr Clark. “I'll soon retire and I have never caught a thief before.”
六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成71-75小题。(每空限填三词)
Craig Kielburger was born in Canada on 17th December, 1982 and spent his childhood there. He often took part in sports, and he liked to help people. When Craig was twelve, he read a story in Toronto Star newspaper about a poor boy. The poor boy was killed because he fought for the rights of children.
The poor boy was just twelve years old, too. After reading this article, Craig was so angry that he decided to help the children who should go to school instead of working in factories all day in some countries. So he gathered his friends and started a group the Twelve-Year-Olds. Soon many children joined them and they called the organization Free the Children. The organization has helped develop the education in Kenya, India, China and other countries. Today, they have built more than 700 schools and school rooms in these countries. They have also provided clean water, health care for more than one million people around the world.
Craig Kielburger and his organization What's the 71. of Free the Children it When he started it at the 72. of 12 read a 73. about a poor boy was killed Why he started it knew many children in some countries couldn't go to school ※精 品 试 卷 ※
helped develop the education in some countriesbuilt 74. What it has done 700 schools and school rooms 75. clean water and health care 七、书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
假定你是苏华,你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件,想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方面的一Dear David,
Thank you so much for your email. I'm very happy to tell you about my school life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________(3)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
些收获、困惑和感受。请认真阅读下面的邮件,根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复。
To: suhua@china.com From: davidsmith@britain.com Subject: School life Dear Su Hua, Glad to hear you're graduating from junior high. I'm interested in how you feel about those three years of school life. Would you please tell me the following things? ·What do you like best about your school life? ·What's the biggest problem as a junior student? ·Who has helped you most? And why? ·Do you enjoy your school life? Why or why not? I look forward to hearing from you soon. All the best, David
[注意]
(1)词数: 90左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数; (2)回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯、通顺; ※推 荐 下 载※
__________________________________________________________________________________ How about your school life? Write to me soon. Best wishes,
参考答案
【听力材料】 Su Hua
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。 1.M: What can I do for you?
W: I'd like to buy a T-shirt for my mum. 2.W: What is Linda doing?
M: She is cooking in the kitchen. 3.M: Hey, Lingling. Where were you born?
W: I was born in a small village in Shanxi Province. 4.W: What are your plans for the weekend? M: Nothing. I'm going to stay at home alone. 5.W: How does Carl go to school?
M: He goes to school by bus, the same as me.
第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。 听下面一段对话,回答第6—7小题。
W: Excuse me. Are you Mr. Hook from London? M: Yes. I'm Hook.
W: Welcome to China. I'm Alice. I'm here to meet you. M: That's very nice of you. W: Not at all. How is your flight?
M: It was quite good but it was really long.
W: Sure. So I will drive you to the hotel for a rest, and then we can go to the company to see Mr. Li.
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M: Thanks.
听下面一段对话,回答第8—10小题。 M: Long time no see.
W: Yes. It's four weeks since the last time we met, isn't it? M: Four weeks? Actually five weeks. How is it going these days? W: Not bad. I have been visiting relatives recently. M: That's nice. Where have you been? W: I went to visit my uncle in Sydney.
M: Sounds good. Do you still work for the newspaper?
W: Forget it! I am considering changing my job. It's boring. M: Do you really need to do so?
W: Yes. It's a must for me. I want to try something interesting. M: Maybe you're right. Are you busy now? W: No. Why?
M: How about a coffee in that café? W: Great! Let's talk over coffee.
第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
Hello, everyone. I'm glad to be here to give a duty report. My topic is Taylor Swift, a successful star. Taylor Swift was born on December 13, 1989 in America. She is a good-looking girl with long yellow hair and blue eyes. She is a country music singer and she is also a songwriter.
Taylor really loves to sing for people. She began to sing for people on the beach when she was only four years old. At the age of twelve, she began writing songs for herself. She says, “I'm so lucky that I can write my own music. I hope everyone cares about my songs and likes them.” She had her first record in 2006 and the second in 2008.
Taylor is one of the most famous stars in music now. She says that her family members are all friendly. She hopes every young person should have their own dreams and try their best to make their dreams come true. So what do you think of her?
That's all for my report. Thank you! 【参考答案】
一、1-5 ACBAC 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 CABBC
二、[主旨大意] 短文描述了兄妹之间浓浓的亲情。哥哥受伤期间妹妹通过自己的努力尽量满足哥哥的愿望。圣诞节来临时,妹妹通过帮父母做家务挣钱给哥哥买了让他惊喜的木马作为礼物。父母也很开心他们的女儿懂得了付出。
16.D 承接前文“腿不能动”,主语doctor“医生”提示用动词check“检查”,符合句意“医生给他做了检查”。故选D。
17.C be sad at one's words表示“对某人的话感到伤心”。故选C。
18.B 用短语full of作定语,修饰windows,符合句意“摆满了圣诞礼物的橱窗”。
19.A 承接上文哥哥想看摆满圣诞礼物的橱窗,和下文的描述,可知妹妹是想帮助哥哥。用动词help表示“帮助”,save挽救,treat治疗,cure治愈,都与句意不符。故选A。
20.C 下文“她回家告诉哥哥橱窗里都有什么”,提示是她仔细看橱窗,用副词carefully修饰look at。sadly伤心地,proudly自豪地,carelessly马虎地,都与句意不符。故选C。
21.D 动词wear和beard构成动宾短语,符合句意“留着长长的白色的胡须”。use使用,show展示,sell卖,都与句意不符。故选D。
22.A 用形容词warm作表语,符合句意“他穿着大红外套,戴着皮帽子,看起来是多么温暖啊!”。故选A。
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23.B 下文“想象他自己在商店里注视着这些玩具”提示用动词close和eyes构成动宾短语,符合句意“他闭上眼睛,想象……”。故选B。
24.B 下文“没有向吉姆提及一样东西”可知用but表示句意转折。
25.D 用名词gift表示“礼物”符合句意“她想送给吉姆这个可爱的木马作为圣诞礼物”。故选D。
26.C 用动词count和money构成动宾短语,表示“数钱”,和下文意义“发现钱不够”意义对应。
27.A 谓语动词asked“问”提示用if“是否”引导宾语从句,符合句意,“因此,她问爸爸他是否能让她干活来挣一些钱”。故选A。
28.C 下文“他多么开心啊!”提示用名词surprise表示“惊喜”。hope希望,reward奖金,challenge挑战,都不符合句意。
29.D 承接上文意义,用形容词happiest修饰people,符合句意“事实上,这个圣诞节最高兴的人是他们的父
母……”。
30.B 因为是妹妹给哥哥礼物,照顾哥哥,所以用动词give表示“给予;付出”。符合句意“因为他们的女儿学会了付
出”。故选B。 三、A [主旨大意] 文章介绍了三种聪明的动物:海豚、蜜蜂和黑猩猩。在一个海洋生物的测试中,调查者在动物身上
做红标记并把它们带到镜子前面,很多动物表现不理想,海豚竟然认出镜子中就是自己,尽力清理掉红标记。蜜蜂足够聪明能学到东西。调查者找到一群蜜蜂并教它们辨别哪一条水平线更高,结果它们都成功了。黑猩猩很像人。它们学地又快又好。调查者在屏幕上出示从1到9的数字,观看不到一秒后问每个数字的位置,结果幼年黑猩猩比成年黑猩猩和大学生表现更出色。
31. D 细节理解题。根据第一个表格中倒数第二句话“…when the dolphins saw themselves in the mirror, they tried to clean the red marks off their bodies.”可知在测试中,海豚在镜子面前尽力清理掉身上的红标记,故选D。 32.A 细节理解题。根据第二个表格中最后一句话“…when the researchers showed them vertical lines, the bees simply flew away…”可知当蜜蜂看见垂直线的时候,飞走了,故选A。
【优质部编】2019-2020届中考英语总复习 八上 阶段综合测试题 (新版)外研版
