★ Even the best friends may have quarrel (争吵)sometimes.If this happens ,don‘t let your quarrel last too long.Try to make up with（和好） your friends soon. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life.It is like a bottle of wine,the longer it is kept,the better it will be.
41.Rich people don‘t need friends.
42.If your friends are in trouble,you should help them.
43.Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with. 44.Don‘t believe in your friends. 45.Best friends don‘t have a quarrel.
【答案】FTTFF
（2010·山西省，IV，10）
( B )
Hello,everyone .Because of the high rate of school violence（暴力） in some areas, teenager‘s safety becomes a serious problems.We are planning to set up an orangnization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment.Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer probject in our school .It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life .It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe .The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them..
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do ?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other .Some members may offers to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the School Watch
Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one !
How do you start?
To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade.If you want to get more information, check the official website at www,schoolwacth.com. ( ) 51. The members of School Watch are probably
A .teenagers B. parents C. policeman ( ) 52. School Watch can help its members
A .save the environment B. organize sports activities C. improve the quality of school life .
( ) 53. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because
A .everyone may have problems B. everyone can give help to others
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C. everyone need to make some friends
( ) 54. If you want to be a member of School Watch , you should . A .check the website B. be good at your schoolwork C. talk to the director of the plan in your grade
( ) 55. The Best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from every year.
A .the school B. the webite C. the organization
【答案】ACBAA
(2010.湖南 长沙 计10分）)
―Who needs a shopping mall (购物中心)if you have Taobao?‖says Wang Lin,28,a writer in Beijing.
Taobao,China‘s largest online shopping site （网上购物网站）,has become an important part of Wang Lin‘s life.She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping .Most online shoppers are students or young workers .More women shop on line then men.Clothing and home-use products（产品）are the most popular on line.
It was reported that more than 250 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping last year,80% through Taobao.
Taobao means ―looking for treasure‖in Chinese.People can find almost everything they need on Taobao,from clothes to books ,from candies to DVD players .
You may question the security of online shopping ,Wang Lin said, ―‖It‘s very safe and convenient ( 便利的).Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them,the shop owner will not get the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.‖ 51.What are the most popular on line? A.Candles and DVD players B.Clothes and books.
C.Clothing and home-use products. 52.Taobao is ____________. A.a shopping mall B.an online shopper C.an online shopping site 53.Most online shoppers are ________. A.young B.old C.babies 54.What does the underlined word ―security‖mean? A．质量 B安全 C 信誉 55.Which is the best title（标题）of the passage? A.Wang Lin‘s life.
B.Online shopping in China. C.Shopping on line is not safe.
【答案】CCABB
（2010·江苏省扬州市，三，10）
C
America is a mobile society.Friendships between Americans can be close and
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real,yet disappear soon.They don‘t feel hurt.If the same two people meet again,even years later,they pick up the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings,extending（延伸）deeply into both families.
There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives,they don‘t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time.But in China ,we are usually generous with our time.We,as hosts,will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend.We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends :It is opposite in America ,Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans.They will probably exnect the visitors to get whemselves from the airport to the hotels.And they expect the visitors will phone them from there.Once the visitors arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full ,warm and real.
For Americans ,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants,except for business matters.Americans are ready to receive us foeeigners at their homes,share their holidays,and their home life.So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!
38.The underlined phrase ―pick up‖in Paragraph 1may mean ―_______‖. A.keep out B.give up C.pay no attention to D.continue 39.Which of the following is the typical （典型 的 ）way of American hospitality? A.Treating friends at home.
B.Taking days off to be with friends.
C.Meeting friends at the airport at midnight. D.Sharing everything they have.
40.Which of the following statements in True according to the passage? A.Americans are always generous with their time.
B.Americans don‘t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.
C.Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear. D.Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships. 41.This passage is most probably written for _______. A.American students B.Chinese students
C.Chinese visitors to America D.American visitors to China
【答案】DABC
（2010·湖北省黄冈市，三，8）
(2)
Wen Jiabao is the premier of the world‘s most populous（人口众多的）country.But,millions of people would rather call him ―grandpa‖,Always in plain jackets,he seems an ordinary old man with a kind smile.
Wen has visited the ―left-behind‖children before Children‘s Day.He visited Yang Saike‘s home,a primary schoolboy in a village of Xingping County,Shanxi.Yang‘s parents were working in Fujian,thousands of kilometers away.he was cared for by his grandparents.His parents fail to go home even once a year.The premier held Yang in
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his arms and looked through his exercise book then prasied him for his hard work.Wen talked with many children and asked them many questions about their schooling and life.The premier asked the local governments to do something to protect and care for such children at home and it their parents in cities not worry about their children.
But in the face of disasters,he has the power to pull together the whole country.About two hours after the deadly earthquake hit Sichuan Province,Permier Wen Jiabao was on a plane to the disaster area.Within two days ,he had seen almost all the worst hit cities and towns.The 65-year-old man was seen climbing over damaged 26 buildings to encourage the trapped kids.And he shed（流泪）tears with sad families and promised to help rebuild their homes.
70.Why do millions of people in China call Wen ―grandpa‖?
A.Because he is the premier of the world‘s most populous country.
B.Because he is plain and seems an old ordinary old man with a kind smile. C.Because he has the power to pull together the whole country. D.Because he visited almost all the worst hit cities and towns. 71.What‘s the meaning of ―left -behind‘children?
A.The children don‘t study hard,they fall behind others. B.The teachers often left the children behind.
C.The children always sit at the back of classroom
D.The children‘s parents are working far away from them.
72.What did the premier do after he visited Yang Saike‘s home? A.He held Yang in his arms.
B.He asked the local governments to care for the ―left-behind‘children C.He praised Yang for his hard work. D.He shed tears with sad families.
73.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Yang Saike‘s parents usually go home after working.
B.Premier Wen has encouraged the whole nation to fight against the disasters. C.Grandpa Wen always thinks of the people first.
D.The governments would do something to protect and care for people
【答案】BDBA
（2010·浙江省湖州市，四，8）?
A mascot（吉祥物）is very important to an event.Do you know what the mascot of Shanghai World Expo 2010 is?Well,it is haibao,It can be seen almost everywhere in China now.The inspiration fo the design comes from a Chinese word ―ren‖which means people in English.It really looks like a man putting up his hands and saying hello to everyone.The name,Haibao,comes from the Chinese phrase ―Si Hai Zhi Bao‖. ―Hai‖means the sea in English,and it also implies（隐含）that it was born in Shanghai. ―Bao‘is a lucky name in Chinese traditional culture.The name not only means the treasure（宝藏）of the sea,but also means the treasure of Shanghai.
Every part of Haibao‘s body has its special meaning.For example,Haibao‘s hair is like the wave of the sea.Its smiling face shows its friendliness.Haibao was designed
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by two artists,one from Shanghai and the other from Taiwan.The design is very successful.It is very easy to remember and it also shows the theme of Shanghai World Expo, ―Better City,Better Life‘.Haibao is confident,lovely and lively,It is a good anbassodor（形象大使）of Shanghai World Expo.It is welcoming friends all over the world with its opening arms and friendly smile.
48.What‘s the meaning of the name ―Haibao‖in the passage? A.It means sea water.
B.It means the Chinese word ―ren‖.
C.It means the treasure of the sea and Shanghai. D.It means a smiling face.
49.How many artists designed the mascot? A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Eight. 50.What is the themeo f Shanghai World Expo 2010? A.Better City,Better Life. B.One World ,One Dream. C.Welcome Home. D.Share the Spirit.
51.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Haibao has curly hair and a smiling face.
B.Haibao looks like a man saying hello to everyone.
C.The artists who designed Haibao come from the same place. D.Haibao is a lucky name in Chinese culture.
【答案】CAAC
（2010·河南省，四，10）
D
In the past．many people used horses for traveling，farming and other kinds of work．A lot of people still like to ride horses．And horse racing is also popular．So it is not surprising that Americans use this animal when they talk．
Long ago，rich or important people rode horses which were very tall．Today, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else，you might say she should get off her high horse． Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground．But I had to finish my work, so I said．―Hold your horses．Wait until I finish what I am doing.” My two boys like to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful way．I always tell them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt． ?
Last night，I got a telephone call while I Was watching my favourite TV show．I decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag(拖，拽)me away from the television．There was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do．
Sometimes you get information straight from the horse?s mouth．Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow．You could say you got the information straight from the horse?s mouth．
You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink．That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do．
根据材料内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成第6l-65五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整，将其标号填入题前括号内。每个短语或句子限用一次。
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2011年中考英语试题分类汇编（130套）专题八 - 阅读理解
