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2011年中考英语试题分类汇编(130套)专题八 - 阅读理解

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young people.

The most important reasons of stress are:death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .

How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?

Do you easily get angry? Do you often sleep badly? Do you get headaches a lot? Do you take sleeping pills? Do you find it difficult to relax? Do you usually hide your feelings? Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet? Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something? Yes No If you answer ―Yes‖ to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?

Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving(减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.

71. Who has got stress in everyday life?

A. Men and women. B. Young people. A. two

A.Taking exams.

C. Both A and B.

72. If you have over problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.

B. three C. eight B. Taking sleeping pills.

C. Making money.

73. Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress? 74. What‘s the easier way to relax your body?

A. Talking with friends. B Doing relaxing exercises. C. Laughing, smiling and crying.

75. The main idea of the passage is .

A.about stress and how to relieve your stress B. that there are many reasons for having stress

C.that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress 【答案】(C) 71-75 C A B C A

(2010·吉林省通化市,四,10)

B

The world is an interesting place .Different people like different things.Some people like loud music.Other people don‘t 76__________.

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Many people like sports ,but they do not all like the same sports.In some countries,cricket(板球运动)is a very popular sport,In others it is not populat at all.No one plays it or watches it on TV.However ,most people like soccer.The World Cup is very popular 77.____________.

Different people like different foods.Some people do not like meat 78______.Some people do not like potatoes or bread.They prefer rice.

79_________Most people have their favorite colors .Some people like bright colors.Others prefer pale colors.

Many people like travelling .Different people like different places.Some people like to go to the country.They like the fresh air.Some people like to go to the cities.Because they like shopping 80________. What do you like? Have you got an idea?

根据短文内容,从下面方框选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. B. C. D. E. F. G. They like soft music. Not everyone likes the same color. Millions of people watch the games on TV. Different people like different kinds of pets. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. So they don‘t raise pigs in their countries . Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.

【答案】ACEBG

(2010·吉林省通化市,四,10)

C

How important is your appearance ?Although everyone want to be good-looking ,are beautiful people always‘s happier people?For example,it must be a problem to be a really beautiful woman,because some people may be more interested in looking at you than talking to you.They think of you as a picture rather than a person.There are also some people who think that women who are exceptionally(格外地)pretty and men who are particularly handsome must be stupid.They believe that only unattractive(无魅力的)people can be intelligent.

On the other hand,no one wants to be really ugly,and have a face that even your mother doesn‘t want to look at ;and no one wants to be plain,either-that is ,to be neither attracvive nor unattractive ,and have a face that is easily forgotten.

Being attractive is like being rich it can help you find happiness,but it doesn‘t always make you happy.So maybe the best thing is not to worry too much about how you look,but simply try to be a interesting person .For interesting people have interesting faces,and interesting faces are almost always attractive. 根据短文内容,判断正(T)、误(F)(5分) 81.Everyone wants to be attractive.

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82.No on likes to talk to a very pretty woman.

83.Some people think that handsome men are unintelligent. 84.A plain face is easily forgotten.

85.Not many interesting people are also attractive.

【答案】TFTTF

(2010·河南省,四,10)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按要求做题。

A

It‘s not easy to be an astronaut‘s son.Everybody expects you to be special or perfect.I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me.I mean he‘s so special and so good at everything he does.Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football team.

Well,to be honest,I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special—like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star.I was daydreaming at school one morning when my teacher said there would be a Father‘s Day writing competition for the whole sch001.―I hope we have a winner right here in my class.‖

When I got home,I started to think about what to write.My father is an astronaut.N0,I wouldn‘t start like that.That was the way others saw him.How did I see my father? Hmm. I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream.I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car.Yes,these were the things I was going to write.To me,he wasn‘t just a world—famous astronaut.He was my dad. My parents and l went to school Thursday night.There were so many people in the big hall! My dad looked at me,and I shrugged(耸肩).

The third prize was announced and it was not me.1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time.The second prize was announced.It was me.

1 went up to the stage and read what I had written,―My father‘s son‖.When I finished,the people stood up and cheered.I saw my father blowing his nose.Tears were running down my mother's face.Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder.―Son,this is the proudest moment of my life.‘‘

It was the proudest moment of my life,too.Maybe I‘ll never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize,but it was enough just to be my father‘s son.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。 ( )46.The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person. A.1ucky B.natural C.hard D.pleasant

( )47.In order to_ the writer would like to save a child from a burning building. A.become astronaut B.become a great hero C.be made school team captain D.be made class president ( )48.What did the boy probably write in his composition? A.A lot of special things he had done. B.The story of his father as an astronaut.

C.The unforgettable time he spent with his father. D.The experiences his father had in middle school. ( )49.The writer felt proud when he .

A.got a prize in a writing competition B.won a Nobel Prize

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C.saved a child from a burning building D.discovered a new star ( )50.What is the best title for the passage?

A.My daydream B.My father‘s son

C.My famous father D.My happy family 【答案】CBCAB

(2010·河南省,四,10)

B

Feeling left out?

A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn’t around.Here‘s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes. It’s hard when a best friend isn‘t around—maybe because she moved to a different

school or a different class.You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.You want to have new friends.but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends.But remember, there‘s always room for more friends. 。.

Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you‘d like to play with at break.Look for chances to say hi to them,smile,and be friendly.Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them.Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?‖ in the lunchroom.When you‘re at break,walk over to kids you want to play with.act friendly,and say ―Hi,can l play, too?‖ or just join in.

If you have trouble doing this or if you‘re feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends.Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.The best way to make friends is to be a friend.Be kind,be friendly,share,say nice things,offer to help—and pretty soon,you‘ll have one,or two,or even more new friends.

You might still miss that special best friend.But when you see each other, you can share something you didn‘t have before she left:You can introduce her to your new friends! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。 ( )51.This text is written for .

A.teachers B.parents C.students D.visitors

( )52.According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they . A.have trouble with their studies B.don‘t have their best friends around C.need their parents to be with them D.are too young to look after themselves ( )53.The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) . A.sharing your ideas B.talking before many people C.studying better at school D.developing new friendship

( )54.Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because · A.they miss their old friends a lot

B.they have no time to stay with others C.teachers know who wants a new friend D.they are shy or not good at making friends

( )55.The expression “feeling left out'‘ means― ‖in Chinese.

A.受冷落 8.被调侃 C.挨批评 D.遭攻击 【答案】CBDDA

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(2010·湖北省武汉市,四,10)

B

Food. Drink & Refreshment

Relax and unwind in our new state of the Loch Ness Eatery. Whether you are looking for a snack or a full meal we can provide almost anything to suit everyone. We will be ready for helping you at all times.

? Fresh Tea. Coffee, Hot Chocolate etc. ? Good choice of Home Baking and Cake ? Home Made Soup and Sandwiches. ? Sweets and Soft Drinks

? Packed to aches for those who prefer a picnic. ? Seating for over 150 visitors.

Tel: +44(0)456 450321 Web: www.lochness.com 61. The above reading is most probably __________.

A. an advertisement B. a food report C. a shopping list D. a menu 62. It‘s clear that the Eatery __________.

A. can hold 150 people at most B. only provides Chinese food C. was set up in the year of 1980 C. doesn‘t offer many choices 63. At the loch Ness Eatery, visitors can ________.

A. book comfortable room B. have a picnic

C. cook for themselves D. get a good relaxation 64. The reading also tells us _________.

A. the prices of food and drinks B. the address of the Eatery

C. the name of the manager D. the way of getting in touch with the Eatery 65. The Eatery provides almost everything to _________.

A. to serve people for a long time B. meet the needs of different visitors C. let people take away D. help people learn about people 【答案】61.A 62.C 63.D 64.D 65.B

(2010.湖南 长沙 阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写(T),不符合的写(F) ,计10分)

Find and keep your friendship

Every one of us ,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends.Your friends will listen to you when you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your journey through life.

Everyone needs friends.Friendship can make us happier.How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other?Here is some advice. ★ Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.

★ You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. ★ Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble .Friends should always be ready to help each other.

★ Believe in each other.This is the most important thing in a friendship.

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2011年中考英语试题分类汇编(130套)专题八 - 阅读理解

youngpeople.Themostimportantreasonsofstressare:death,diseases,exams,makingmoney,gettingmarried,movinghouses,changingjobs,endingfriendshipsandsoon.Howdoyouk
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