2015年湖南成人学位英语模拟试题-语法练习

容器和建筑物都可以用，例如:The bottle was full yesterday and now it's empty.vacant和occupied相对应，指对建筑物的长期使用，也可指短期使用。例如:The laboratory is vacant. All the seats are occupied.此题正确答案应选B。 [译文]窃贼在房主外出度假之际破门而入，到空房里行窃。 6.I also took odd jobs — telephone operator, clerk, and so on. Eventually, I just couldn't make both ends ______ and I had to go back home. A.meet BestAnswer:a 详解:[考点］宾语补足语 在let, make, have等使役动词后的不定式充当宾补，须省略to。另外make (both)ends meet为固定词组，意为“使收支相抵”。 [译文]我也干些临时工，如电话接线员、职员等等。最终我还是不能够使收支平街，只得回家。 7.If ______ alone on a desert island, what would you do first? A. had left BestAnswer:C 详解:[考点]省略 当if, when等引导的状语从句中的主语和主句中的主语一致时，通常会连带系动词一起省略。此句如补全即：If you were left alone on a desert island.故选C。［译文］假如你孤身一人被扔到一个荒岛上，你会先做什么？ 8.Rather than ______ trouble, he left. A.cause BestAnswer:A 详解:[考点]固定句型 此题考rather than后接动词的固定用法。rather than意思是“与其，不愿，不要”，后接不带to的动词不定式。 [译文]他不愿惹麻烦，就离开了。 9.I really don't know why he is always finding fault ______ me. A.on BestAnswer:C 详解:［考点］介词搭配 find fault with sb.／sth.为固定词组，意为“找某人／某事的错；埋怨”。［译文］我真不明白他为什么老是找我的茬。 B. of C.with D. about B. to cause C.causing D. caused B. had been left C.left D. were being left B. meeting C.to meet D. met 10.______ from prison, he looked for a place where he could get some food. A.Having been escaped BestAnswer:C 详解:考点]非谓语动词形式 此题测试现在分词的完成式兼及语态，因为有明显的时间先后关系，故选C。参见61题。［译文］越狱之后，他想找个能弄点食物的地方。 B. To have been escaped C.Having escaped D. To escape

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