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非谓语动词基础训练
一、单句填空
1. Mrs.White showed her students some old maps borrowed (borrow) from the library.
2. Seen(see) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees .
3. His first book to be published (publish)next month is based on a true story. 4. Though surprised (surprise) to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome. 5. We were astonished to find (find) the temple still in its original condition. 6. Alexander tried to get his work recognized ( recognize) in the medical circles. 7. Looking(Look) at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. 8. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and weighing (weigh) less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.
9. The next thing he saw was smoke rising(rise) from behind the house. 10. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, saying (say) nothing about the argument. 1-5 borrowed,Seen, to be published, surprised, to find 6-10 recognized, Looking, weighing, rising, saying
11. It’s important for the figures to be updated (update) regularly.
12. Passengers are permitted to carry (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
13. Tsinghua University, founded (found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
14. Ladex does’t feel like studying (study) abroad. Her parents are old.
15. Simon made a big bamboo box to keep (keep)the little sick bird till it could fly. 11-15 to be updated, to carry, founded, studying, to keep
16. Offered (Offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.
17. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded (remind) of his own dreams.
18. Claire had her luggage checked (check) an hour before her plane left.
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19. More highways have been built in China, making (make) it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.
20. We've had a good start, but next, more work needs to be done/doing (do) to achieve the final success.
16-20 Offered, reminded, checked, making, to be done/doing 二、单句改错
21. I looked up and noticed a snake winded (winding) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
22. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car washing (washed). 23. Stand (Standing) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .
24. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but (to) meet an even greater challenge.
25. One learns a language by making mistakes and correct (correcting) them. 21-25 winded→winding, washing→washed, Stand→Standing, but∧to, correct→correcting
26. Tony lent me the money, hoped (hoping) that I’d do as much for him.
27. Film has a much shorter history, especially when comparing (compared) to such art forms as music and painting.
28. George returned after the war, only to be telling (told) that his wife had left him. 29. Gather (Gathering) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. 30. Know (Knowing) some basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
26-30 hoped→hoping, comparing→compared, telling→told, Gather→Gathering, Know→Knowing
31. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail was (去掉was) waiting for her.
32. The judge gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really worrying (worried).
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33. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, and (去掉and)telling me stories till I fell asleep.
34.While waiting for the opportunity to get promoting (promoted), Henry did his best to perform his duty.
35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without (being) recognized.
31-35 was, worrying→worried, and, promoting→promoted, without∧being 36. Have (Having) spent nearly all our money , we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel . 37. It’s standard practice for a company like this one to employed (employ) a security officer.
38. Clearly and thoughtfully wrote (written), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.
39. Group activities will be organized after class (to) help children develop team spirit.
40. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way used (using) the sun and the stars. 36-40 Have→Having, employed→employ, wrote→written, class∧to, used→using 41. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother taken good care (of) at home.
42. After looks (looking) at the toy for some time, he turned around and found that his parents were missing.
43. I enjoyed sit (sitting) close to the windows and looking at the view.
44.To learning (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.
45.Ignore (Ignoring) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
41-45 care∧of, looks→looking, sit→sitting, learning→learn, Ignore→Ignoring 三、语段填空
1. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about being (be) late for school… There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and disappointed (disappoint).
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2. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was __surprisingly___ (surprise) helpful…We got a little sunburnt/ sunburned (sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing (relax) that we didn’t mind. 3. Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, wearing (wear) sunglasses… For some reason, he sat beside Mary. Mary felt pleased (please).
4. Do you have sleeping problems? If so, then these tips may help you fall asleep soon…Don’t eat too much at night. A full stomach will make it more difficult to fall (fall) asleep…Make a fixed (fix) time to go to bed. Once following (follow) this routine, you will gradually see that you feel sleepy when it’s 9 o’clock. 1 being, disappointed 2 surprisingly_,sunburnt/ sunburned,relaxing 3 wearing, pleased 4 to fall, fixed, following 四、语篇填空
Reporter: How can parents who read to more than one child at a time keep everyone engaged (engage)?
Kathleen: Reading (read) together with family can be one of the best ways to promote (promote) family togetherness(和谐). Children should be encouraged to ask (ask) questions throughout the story and predict what might happen on the next page. This is also a great opportunity for elder children to read (read) to younger children. Reporter: Outside of reading (read) on the sofa and in bed, are there other places where family reading can take place?
Kathleen: Everywhere! Make it a habit to bring (bring) books everywhere you go. You can have books in the car and bring books to the grocery store. Also you can pack books for the morning subway or bus ride.
Reporter: For families that speak and read in two languages, do you have any suggestions about choosing (choose) books?
Kathleen: I recommend going (go) to the library and checking out a story in two languages. While reading (read) each story, you can assist your child in recognizing familiar words in each language.
1-5 engaged, Reading, to promote, to ask, to read,
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6-10 reading, to bring, choosing, going, reading 五、语篇改错(找出八处错误) Good afternoon, my dear friends.
My name is Li Jin. Today I am very glad (to) have the chance to run for vice president of the English Club. Concerning the position, I feel qualified to taking (take) the job. First, I have gained a lot of experience in management and have won wide praise from my classmates for my job as monitor. Second, I am a warm-hearted boy and always ready to help others. Third, I am good at organize (organizing) all kinds of activities and have successfully held a number of English corners.
Look (Looking) ahead, I will try my best to assist the president and served (serve) my fellow students if I am lucky enough to vote vice president. On one hand, I will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform where students can show their English and learning (learn) from each other. And I will also invite some famous professors to gave (give) lectures to us students so that we can acquire a lot of knowledge. On the other hand, I will organize more activities (to) enhance the communication between schools. We can compete with students from other universities in debate contests or speech contests. Moreover, I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions.
I sincerely hope that you will give me a chance, and I promise you that I will be a good vice president. Thank you
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