2015小升初英语名校招生预测卷2（带解析）
1．选出下列单词中画线部分的音标。（10分）
( ) ⑴season A. /i/ B. /i:/ ( ) ⑵sunny A. /? / B. /u/
( ) ⑶heavy A. /'hevi/ B. /'heiva/ ( ) ⑷ theirs A. /ee?z/ B. /θe?s/
( ) ⑸How old are you? A. /hau ??ld a: ju:/ B. /hau auld a: jau/ 2．将下列词组翻译成英文。（10分）
⑴第一天______________；⑵在课后____________ ⑶八门科目____________；⑷拍照______________ ⑸散步________________；⑹赏月______________ ⑺变得更强壮__________；⑻在你右边__________ ⑼顺便问一下__________；⑽在夏天____________ 3．词汇运用。（10分） 用所给词的适当形式填空。
⑴Please come and ___________ (help) me ⑵She ___________ (have) a dictionary.
⑶There isn’t ____________ (some) tea in the cup. ⑷Last year we ____________ (fly) to Shanghai. ⑸—Let’s go ___________ (boat). —All right.
4．根据A栏的问题，选择B栏的答语。（10分）
5．What __________ useful book! And __________book is very interesting. A.an；a B. a； a C. a; the D. an； the 6．Mary is a student of___________.
A. Jack mother B. Jack’s mother C. Jack mother’s D. Jack’s mother’s
7．My sister was born _____________ a Friday morning. A. in B. On C.at D. for
8．Sometimes walking is __________ than driving during the busy traffic time. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
9．You should ___________ your little brother when your mother is out. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up 10．The doctor often tells him __________ more exercise. A. to take B. taking C. taken D. Take 11．—__________ you at home yesterday?
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—No, I ___________. A. Are；am not B. Did；didn’t C. Was; weren’t D. Were; wasn’t
12．There __________ some meat on the plate.
A. are B. is C. isn’t D. have
13．One of my classmates often ___________ computer games after school. A. play B. plays C. is playing D. played 14．A:___________ is that man over there? B: He is Mr. Wang.
A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Where
15．The woman _________ long brown hair is my mother, and she’s ___________ red now. A. has； in B. with； in C. have； with D. has; with
16．When is ____________ Day?
A. Teacher B. Teachers C. Teachers’ D. Teachers’s 17．Thanks .__________ your present.
A. of B. from C. For D. to 18．Is_________ your aunt? What’s___________ name? A. he； his B. she； her C. he； her D. she； his
19．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话，把序号写在横线上。(6分) A. What did you do on the farm?
B. Hello, Helen. What did you do last week? C. Did you like it?
D. Yes, we all liked it. On Wednesday I visited a farm.
E. I watched a film with my classmates last week. It was interesting. F. I milked cows and collected eggs.
_____________________________________________________________________ 20．短文填空。（20分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容补全单词（首字母已给出)，将答案填写在短文下面的答题处。 Last month, a____⑴____ celebrating his sixteenth birthday，Jed’s parents sent him to England for further study. They told him, “You should always remember to t____⑵____ of other people first, then you will be a whole person.” One day, he was walking in the street, suddenly he heard a big noise. He ran to where the noise c____⑶____ from. When he got there, he saw a small car had knocked into the side of a truck. Someone in the car is shouting “Help! Help!” The street is q____⑷____.He looked around and found there were no people there. Q____⑸____ he put down his bag and tried his best to open the car door. But he couldn’t. He ran b____⑹____ down the street to the n____⑺____ telephone stand (电话亭)as fast as he could to call the policeman and the doctor. Soon the policeman and the doctor arrived. With their help, he got the car door open and carried the man o____⑻____. The man looked worried. “Don’t worry. You will be all right in a week or t____⑼____,” said Jed. The man held Jed’s hands
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and said, “You are really a good young man.” Jed was very happy to hear it, he knew h____⑽____ to be a whole person at that time. 21．阅读理解。（10分）
Mrs. White has two children. John is seven. Ann is only three. John is a good brother. He is always very nice to his sister. One day in the afternoon, Mrs. White is cooking dinner in the kitchen, the two children are playing games in the garden. Suddenly, Ann begins to cry (哭）and she runs to her mother in the kitchen. Mrs. White asks: “What’s wrong with you, Ann?” “John broke (弄坏）my Barbie doll.” Ann answers sadly. “How did he do that?” Mum asks. Ann stops crying and says，“I hit (打）John’s, head with my Barbie doll.” 根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。（5分）' ( ) ⑴Ann is four years younger than John.
( ) ⑵The two children are playing games and their mother is busy in the kitchen.
( ) ⑶Ann begins to cry because John broke her toy car. ( ) ⑷“Sadly” means very happy. ( ) ⑸In fact（事实上），John is not a good brother. 22．写作。（10分）
请你以书信的格式给你的笔友Amy写一封信，把你的一些情况告诉她，并 向她描述一下你上一个寒假是怎么过的，还有新的学期已经开始了，你在学习上有什么打算。书写要规范，卷面要整洁，不少于60个词。
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本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。
参考答案
1．⑴B；⑵A；⑶A；⑷A；⑸A 【解析】 ⑴思路分析：本题考查的是字母组合ea的发音，要做对此题，需要掌握字母组合ea的音标，从而判断应读长音还是短音。 名师解析：字母组合ea通常读长音/i:/，也就是第一个元音字母的名称音，如在：pea，sea，tea，beach等单词中均读长音/i:/。除此之外，字母组合ea还可读短音/e/，如在：head，bread，weather，heavy等单词中。在个别情况下还可读双元音/ei/，如在：great，break等单词中。所给单词season的音标为/'si?z(?)n/，因此字母组合ea在season中应读长音/i:/。 易错提示：读音时由于嘴型不到位，容易认为season中e不发音，从而将ea组合发为/i/。 ⑵思路分析：本题考查的是字母u的发音，要做对此题，需要掌握字母u的发音规律。 名师解析： 字母u通常在重读开音节或重读相对开音节里是长元音，发/ju/的音，但是在舌尖中音之后要发/u/的音，如：tube，Sue等。而在重读闭音节，也就是一个单词的元音字母不发它的字母音，以一个辅音音节而且是重读音节结尾，即两个辅音中间夹一个元音这样的单词中中，字母u为短元音，发/?/的音，如：sun，umbrella，bus等单词。所给单词sunny的音标为/'s?n?/，因此字母u在sunny中应读短元音/?/。
易错提示：读音时容易看到字母u就直接认为发/u/的音，不考虑音标的具体规则。
⑶思路分析：本题考查的是整体单词的音标，需要注意每个字母以及字母组合的具体发音，以及重读符号的正确位置。 名师解析： 字母h为辅音音素，通常为清辅音/h/，而字母ea组合的发音除通常的/i:/外，还可读短音/e/，如在：head，bread，weather，heavy等单词中，而B项中的/ei/发音为双元音，一般为字母组合ai等。而字母y位于开头时通常发音为/j/，如在：yes，year等单词中；而位于单词末尾时，通常发音为/ai/，如在：my，sky，fly等单词中；或发音为/i/，如在：any，early，heavy等单词中。因此单词heavy的正确音标应为/'hevi/。 易错提示：本题应详细分析每个字母或字母组合的正确发音，要注意ea组合和字母y在单词结尾时的发音。 ⑷思路分析：本题考查的是整体单词的音标，主要要注意区别关键字母或字母组合的正确发音，从而找出正确答案。
名师解析： 字母组合th的发音规则如下：在th后以字母-er结尾的单词中，th读浊辅音/e/，如在：altogether，farther等单词；一般情况下，在代词、冠词、介词、连词或副词中的字母组合th读浊辅音/e/；而字母组合th在数词（包括基数词和序数词）中应读清辅音/θ/，如在：three，thirty，thirteen等单词，除上述单词外，一般位于词首的th都读/θ/。单词theirs为名词性物主代词，其正确音标应为/ee?z/。
易错提示：本题最容易混淆字母组合th在单词中的发音，如在there和单词three中，虽然都是词首，但是音标却不同，因此需要特别注意掌握规则。
⑸思路分析：本题考查的是整句的发音，要注意每个单词的正确发音，尤其是长音、短音的区别以及重点字母如o、a等在具体单词中的发音。 名师解析： 分析两个选项可以发现对于单词How和are的发音两个选项均给出了正确音标，How的音标应为/hau/，are的音标应为/ a:/。因此本题的重点在于old和you的音标的区别。单词old的正确音标应为/??ld/，而B项中的/au/的字母组合通常为ou或ow，如在：ground，out，count，sound等单词中为此发音。而ou字母组合在单词you中的正确音标应为/u:/，而不是/au/。
易错提示：学生容易混淆/?u/与/au/的发音，从而选择错误的答案。
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小升初英语名校招生预测卷2-加油站-通用版
