一、选择题
1.—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly. A.some advices C.some advice
B.any advices D.advices
C.A number of; lose
2.________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A.The number of; lost B.The number of; losing
3.-Can I help you? -Yes. I'd like__________ rice. A.a small bar of A.May A.water A.shoe shops journey. —Thank you. A.mind travelling C.mind to travel A.Jerry’s and Jenny’s
B.minds travelling D.minds to travel
B.Jerry and Jenny’s
C.Jerry’s sand Jenny
B.a slice of B.July B.bread B.shoes shops
C.a large bag of C.September C.toys C.shoe's shops
D.a piece of D.November D.homework D.shoes' shops
4.Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow. 5.I’m hungry. I want some _________. 6.There are two________ near our school.
7.—I hear your family have made up their ________ to India next month. Have a pleasant
D.A number of; loss
8.These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! 9.—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday — You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great! A.three-day; three days C.three days’; three-day A.exercise; study C.exercises; studying
A.boy students; woman teachers C.boys students; women teachers
12.________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s? A.Is, rooms
B.Are, room
C.Are, rooms
D.Is, room
13._____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend. A.Lily’s and Nick’s; them C.Lily and Nick’s; their
B.Lily and Nick’s; them D.Lily and Nick; their B.three- day; three days’ D.three days; three days B.exercise; studies D.exercises; to study
B.boy students; women teachers D.boys students; woman teachers
10.Good food and_______help her_______better.
11.Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school.
14.—Whose desk is it? Is it the ________? —Yes. It is ________. A.twins'; Liz's and Lillie's C.twins'; Liz and Lillie's
A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies 16.—Let's ____________ some salad. —Sorry, I don't like ____________ . A.have; them A.to, me
B.to have; it B.with, mine
C.have; it C.with, me
D.to have; them D.from, mine
17.I share my room ______ a friend of _________. 18.—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it? —It's easy, just follow the_________. A.discussions
B.instructions
C.resolutions
D.directions
19.—May I take your order,sir? —________. A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rices B.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice C.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rices D.Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices 20.I want to buy ________. A.a bread A.Africa; Africa C.Africa; African
22.Is that your ________? A.a picture A.desk; books
B.photos B.desks; book
C.photoes C.desks; books
D.picture D.desk, book
23.That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.
24.—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight. — They should do eye________and take________every day. A.exercises; exercises C.exercise. exercises A.Lily and Nick; their C.Lily and Nick's; their
B.exercises, exercise D.exercise, exercise B.Lily's and Nick's; them D.Lily and Nick's; them
B.some breads
C.two piece of bread D.two bags of bread B.African; Africa D.African; African
21.This zebra is an ______ animal. It lives in ______ now.
B.twin's; Liz's and Lillie's D.twin's; Liz and Lillie's
C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toys
15.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.
25._______mother usually cooks for_______ at the weekend.
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题 1.C 解析:C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:——请你给我一些建议好吗?——当然。
考查名词单复数。根据动词短语give sb some advice 表示“给某人一些建议”。advice为不可数名词,不需要加s,表示希望得到对方的肯定回答用some。结合句意,故选C。
2.D
解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:许多野生动物正在消失,因为它们的生活区域正在消失。
考查词组辨析和名词。the number of…的数目,跟复数名词连用,作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数;lost失去,lose的过去式;a number of很多,相当
于 many,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;loss丧失、遗失,作名词。根据句中的关键词“are”,可知符合a number of的用法。所以第一个空格填a number of,进而正确答案只能从选项C和D中选择。根据第二个空格前的the,可知空格上要填一个名词或者相当于名词的词。选项C中的lose是动词,故排除选项C,故选D。
3.C
解析:C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:——你想买点什么?——是的,我想要一大袋大米。
A. a small bar of.. 一小块……;B. a slice of一片……;C. a large bag of…一大袋……;D. a piece of…表示一片……。rice是大米,这里表示一大袋大米用a large bag of rice来表示。根据题意,故选C。
4.D
解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:Alan通常在11月去哈尔滨。他喜欢玩雪。
考查月份名词。根据“Harbin”及后句“He likes playing with snow.”他喜欢玩雪,可知应该是在北半球的冬天。May五月;July七月;September九月;November十一月。十一月是在北
半球的冬天。故选D。
5.B
解析:B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:我饿了。我想要一些面包。
本题考查名词。water水,是不可数名词;bread面包,是不可数名词;toys玩具,是可数名词;homework作业,是不可数名词。根据I’m hungry.可知,我饿了,因此我想要吃一些食物,故选B。
6.A
解析:A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:在我们学校附近有两家鞋店。
考查名词作定语。shoe鞋;shop商店,shoe名词直接修饰shop,构成复合名词“鞋店”,其复数形式直接在shop后加s,由所给空前面的two可知,应该用复数,故选A。 【点睛】
名词作定语的短语变复数时,一般只变化中心词。例如shoe shop鞋店,复数形式是shoe shops。
但当 man和woman作定语修饰名词时,变复数时,需要两个名词都变复数。例如man doctor男医生,复数形式是men doctors;woman cook女厨师,复数形式是women cooks。
7.D
解析:D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
句意:——我听说你的家人已经下决心下周去印度了。祝你们旅途愉快。——谢谢。 考查动词短语及名词复数。make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事,故排除A、B;根据 “your family”是复数名词,所以“their”意为“他们的”,mind要用复数。故选D。 【点睛】
这道题考查了两个知识点:1. make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事。2. family是个集合名词,既可以作单数也可以看作复数。family指“家庭”时,作单数名词;指“家庭成员,家人”时是复数名词。该题首先根据短语结构排除A,B,然后根据family指家庭成员判断mind应该用复数。
8.B
解析:B
【解析】 【详解】
句意:这是杰瑞和珍妮卧室的一些照片。多么整洁舒适的房间啊!
考查名词所有格。在名词所有格中,如果两者或两者以上共同所有,把’s加在最后的名词上,表示各自拥有某件东西时,每个名词都要用所有格形式,由所给空后面的bedroom是单数形式,可知,是两个人共有的,所以直接在Jenny后面加’s即可,故选B。
9.A
解析:A 【解析】 【详解】
句意:——凯特,我下周要去广州动物园,因为我有一个三天的假期。——你的意思是你有三天不用上班?噢,太棒了!
考查复合形容词结构。 three-day是复合形容词做前置定语,用连字符连接,当作一个整体形容词,连接后不再加复数,修饰可数名词单数holiday;第二个空have+一段时间+off表示休息几天的假期,off是副词,不需要用连字符形式的形容词修饰,三天时间,three days,故选A。
10.A
解析:A 【解析】 【详解】
句意:好的饮食和锻炼帮助她学习更好。
考查名词辨析及非谓语动词。exercise锻炼,运动,是不可数名词;练习,早操,可数名词。study学习,动词原形;studies第三人称单数形式;studying动名词或现在分词形式;to study动词不定式。根据句意可知,第一个空中的exercise指“锻炼”,是不可数名词,没有复数形式,先排除C和D;第二个空考查句型help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,故选A。
11.B
解析:B 【解析】 【详解】
句意:你知道树下的那三个男生吗? 他们的妈妈都是我们学校的女老师。
考查复合名词复数变化规则。boy students男学生;women teachers女老师。以两个名词构成的复合名词(前面的名词为man或woman除外),一般把后面的名词变复数,所以第一空使用boy students;以man或woman为前缀的名词变复数时,前后两个名词都变成复数,所以第二空使用women teachers。故选B。
12.C
解析:C 【解析】 【详解】