大学英语本科复习题及答案
I.Phonetics(5points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words ,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations
marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation .Then you should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet . 1. A. definitely B.pretty C. represent D. respect 2.A. campus B.ambition C. associate D.actually 3.A. pleasing B. treat C. Meal D.pleasure 4. A.polite B.promise C.flight D. tide 5.A.cheek B. challenge C.church D. character
II. Words (5points)
Directions: Choose the correct form in the bracket to complete each sentence.Then you should write down your
answers on the Answer Sheet . 1. Such a toy is ________(simple, similar) to make.
2. He finds it _________(different, difficult)to explain why he was late for class that morning. 3. We want to go ________(broad, abroad) very much for our summer holiday this year. 4. Don’t _______(argue, argument)with me ,John. Just do what I tell you. 5. Dad, can we go home now? I ’m _________(boring, bored).
III. Make sentence (10 points,2 points each)
Directions: The following words and expressions are disorder; put them in order to make sentences.Then you
should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet . 1. would rather / most people / stay home
________________________________________
2. there / a lot of / people / are / at the bus stop _________________________________________
3. I / news / always / listen to
_________________________________________
4. come from / social / correct ideas / practice
_________________________________________
5. seems / Jim / at his new school/ happy
_________________________________________
IV. Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)
Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked
A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence. Then you should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet . 1. _______ you should give your mum a call on Thanksgiving Day. A.May be B.May C. Might be D. Maybe 2. You play the piano _______ well! But you are just six.
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A.quilt B. quiet C. quite D.quit 3. I have never read such a _______ book. A.bored B. bore C. boring D. born 4. Listen, I don’t ______ easily. I shall try again. A.give over B. give off C. give back D. give up 5. I won’t tell the secrets ______ you say I can. A.if B.as long as C.unless D.once 6. It ______ her three hours to repair her bike. A.spent B. took C. cost D. made 7. She may need some help ______ she’s new here. A.but B. although C.and D.as 8. She never took a taxi, even though she could _____ to. A.offer B. bear C.afford D. take 9. ______ most kids prefer watching TV to reading. A.In nowadays B. Nowadays C. Present days D. Current days 10. We had planned to play tennis but ____ it was raining, we went swimming instead. A.since B. though C.if D. so
V. Correct errors. (10 points, 2 points each)
Directions: In this section, there is one error on each sentence. Find the error and write down the write down
the correct one on your answer sheet. 1. I wish you good lucks.
2. She didn’t tell somebody about her plans. 3. Can you tell me a answer to this question? 4. How a wonderful story!
5. You can’t swim in the lake. There are too many fishes in it.
VI. Reading Comprehension (30 points)
Directions: There are 3 reading passage in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and then you should write down your answers on the Answer Sheet .
Task1
Advantages of Booking Trips Online
Today, using the World Wide Web, we can stay at home in comfort and still travel anywhere in the world to see all the famous sights and festivals. All that we need is just a quick click of the mouse of our computer. When it comes to travel, perhaps another advantage of the Internet is the drop in travel prices and fees. This is because most travel companies, hotels and airlines use the Internet for their business and save some of their costs.
Booking travel trips online is also much easier. The World Wide Web is open all day, every day and you can make your travel arrangements anytime. You can do it anywhere too, as long as you have a personal computer and reliable Internet connection with you.
There is also no need to go to the travel agency to get your tickets or boarding pass, as you can conveniently print them from your computer. So there is no need to worry if you need to travel on short notice, because booking your flight can be done at least 3 hours before take-off. It is easy and trouble-free.
For cautious travelers, there are travel companies and websites that provide facts about the places that they plan to visit flight and accommodation details and travel tips. They can also send updated information for specific
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places or journeys by email a week or days before the departure date. Travelers still in doubt can always pick up the phone and call the customer service helpdesks. The service helpdesks are typically available round the clock or 24 hours a day; so all travel questions may be answered.
1.Which of the following in NOT the advantage of booking trips online? A. It saves travel costs. B. It saves trouble.
C. It is more comfortable.
D. It is less economical(节省的).
2.Which of the following makes booking travel trips online easier? A. It provides better service.
B. It provides discount(折扣)tickets. C. It is reliable. D. It is open all day.
3.Why can we save travel costs by booking trips online? A. The World Wide Web is open all day, every day. B. Traditional ways are more expensive. C. Online businesses will offer lower prices.
D. A website needs less money to maintain(维护). 4.We can infer from the text that_____.
A. we needn’t spend money on traveling because we can see all the famous sights on the Internet B. we cannot live without the internet
C. booking trips online has some risks(风险)
D. booking trips online can offer many choices to travelers 5.In this text, the writer gives us some advice about ______. A. booking trips online B. using the internet
C. dealing with a travel agency D. saving travel costs
Task 2
Asking the Way
Nowadays, more and more people enjoy going abroad on holiday. Traveling is fun, but being lost in a foreign place is definitely not. So you should not only have some knowledge about the city where you are going to, but also learn how to ask the way.
I you want to stop someone and ask the way, the best way to get his attention is to say “excuse me.” This phrase can be used regardless of gender and age. In this way you will never make a mistake about their tittles. And it is not always correct to call man “Sir” and a woman “Madam” or “Miss”, because in different situations you may have to call them differently.
In asking for directions, try not to ask a question more than once. If you can’t follow the speaker, you can repeat the key words you hear. Look at the following example:
A: “Go straight ahead for three blocks and then turn right.” B: “Three blocks, and then…?”
In this way, the speaker will realize that he has been speaking too fast and will probably slow down for you. The most important of all, you must be polite when you are asking for directions. People like to help polite strangers. Good manners can make it easier to get help. You should smile sincerely and look into the eyes of the
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