（三年经典）2018-2019全国各地中考英语试题精选：介词
【2018湖北·宜昌】26. ____ a terrible rainy night, many farmers’ houses were destroyed. A. In 答案：C
【解析】介词用法。在具体某一天前应该用介词on，因此答案为C。
【2018广东·广州】17. If you get on well ____ your classmates, you'll enjoy your school life more
A. to 答案：C
【解析】介词用法。句意为如果你与同学们相处的很好，你会更加享受学校的生活，get on well with是固定搭配，故选C。
B. at
C. with
D. in
B. For
C. On
D. At
【2018江苏·连云港】5.Liu Xiang came third ____ the 110-meter-hurdle race last month in Shanghai. A. in 答案：A
【解析】在……比赛中，要用介词in，故答案应选A。 【2018宁夏】25. ---Would you like some coffee?
---Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ____ milk. A. with 答案：A
【解析】根据句意，我喜欢带牛奶的咖啡，只有with具备这种意思，故答案选A。
【2018四川·内江】 All of us went to the park ____ Bob. He had to look after his sister. A. besides 答案：C
【解析】besides意为“除了……还有”；with意为“具有”；except意为“除了……之外”，因此答案为C。
【2018重庆】21. There is a picture ____ my family on the wall. A. of 答案：A
【解析】考查名词所有格。“我的全家福”应该表示为“a picture of my family”，因此答案为A。 【2018浙江·义乌】18. The famous writer Willian Shakepeare was born ____ 1564. A. in 答案：A
【解析】某一年前用in; on用于具体的某一天；at表示时刻，时间的某一点；of不用于时间前，因此答案为A。
B. on C. at
D. of
B. up
C. after
D. to
B. with
C. except
B. to
C. of
D. on
B. from
C. across D. through
【2018浙江·东阳】22. People ____ the southwest of China were in great need of water a couple of months ago. A. in 答案：A
【解析】in意为“在……内部”；at指在某个小地点，to表示两个地方各不相属；on两个地方相邻，故答案选A。
【2018湖北·宜昌】26. __________ a terrible rainy night, many farmers’ houses were destroyed. A. In 答案：C
【解析】介词用法。在具体某一天前应该用介词on，因此答案为C。 【2018安徽省卷】33. -- What time do you expect me back, Mum? -- Say, ______half an hour.
A. at B. before C. in D. for 答案：C
【解析】介词用法。这里句意是“半小时后”而不是“在几点、几分”，所以用介词in,而不是at. 【2018河北省卷】27. Sally is very happy. There is a big smile ________ her face. A. on B. to C. in 答案：A
【解析】介词用法。句意为Sally很高兴，在她的脸上洋溢着幸福的笑容。on face是固定搭配，故选A。 【2018福建?晋江】33. – Peter, can you tell me the differences__________ the four words? --Sorry, I don’t know. A. between 答案：B
【解析】介词的用法。between 和among 都有“在……之间”的意思，between主要指“在两者之间”，among 主要指“在三者或三者以上的中间”；for 意思“为了，为……”。故选择：B
【2018黑龙江·哈尔滨】21．Every one of you is looking forward ______ getting a good result．Better think carefully before writing down your answers．Wish you success!
A．on B．in C．to 答案：C
【解析】本题考查介词的搭配。题中look forward to 是固定短语，其后面接动名词形式，意思是：期待、期望。
【2018贵州·铜仁】28. The car accident happened ____ a cold winter morning. Luckily, no one was hurt.
A. in B. on C. at D. of 答案：B
【解析】介词。在一天中某个时段如morning, afternoon, evening前用in，而noon, night前用at。
B. among
C. for
D. at
B. For
C. On
D. At
B. at
C. to
D. on
但在具体哪一天或特定条件下的某个时间前应用on。
【2018江苏·镇江】2. The plane will take off _________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.
A. in B. for C. on D. at 答案：A
【解析】介词的用法。过多久之后做某事要用介词in。句意为再过三个小时飞机就要起飞了，我必须马上去机场。故选择A。
【2018江苏·苏州】2．The earthquake which happened in Yushu________ 14th April 2018 was a big disaster．
A．at B．on C．in D．to 答案：B
【解析】介词的用法。at 与具体时刻连用，on 与具体的时间连用，in与一时间段连用。故选B。
【2018广东·广州】17. If you get on well ______your classmates, you'll enjoy your school life more
A. to B. at C. with D. in 答案：C
【解析】介词用法。句意为如果你与同学们相处的很好，你会更加享受学校的生活，get on well with是固定搭配，故选C。
【2018辽宁·沈阳】6.My brother is two metres in height．It's very difficult to find clothes big enough ____ him．
A．about B．at C．with D．for 答案D
【解析】about 关于；at 在；with具有；for 对于，根据句意，找一件足够大的衣服对于他来说很困难，故答案选D。
【2018湖北·襄樊】28．--We’re all here Lily． Where’s she？ --She’s gone to the library．
A． beside B． besides C． except D． of 答案Ｃ
【解析】beside 在…旁边；besides除…还有；except 除…之外；of…的，根据句意，除了Lily不在，我们都在这儿，故答案选C。
【2018山东·东营】17. Whenever you meet with difficulties, you can ask the policeman ____help.
A. at 答案C
【解析】 ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助。
【2018江苏·盐城】It’s very kind you .Thank you for your help.
B. in
C. for
D. with
A. of B. for C. to D. on 答案A
【解析】句意：你太好啦，谢谢你的帮助。It’s kind of you 是个固定用语。
【2018黑龙江·齐齐哈尔】30 The smile on my mother`s face shows that she is ____________ with me.
A pleased
B angry
C strict
答案Ａ
【解析】句意：母亲脸上的笑容表明她对我满意,be pleased with 对…满意；be angry with对…生气；be strict with 对…要求严格，根据句意，故答案选Ａ。
【2018湖北·孝感】23. When I got in to the room，Sue was busy talking _____ the phone. 答案B
【解析】在电话上交谈，用介词on ,故答案选B。
【2018江苏·无锡】10．Hurry if you want to be____ for the beginning of the movie． A．at times B. in time C．all the time D．from time to time 答案B
【解析】本题题意为“如果你想及时赶上电影开头就快点吧。”，at times有时；in time及时；all the time一直；from time to time不时，偶尔，由题意及解析可知答案为B。
【2018湖北·黄冈】29．The car looks nice．Besides，it’s much greener because it uses electricity instead of gas．
A．However B．What’s more C Even though D．What’s worse 答案B
【解析】本题题意为“这辆车看起来很漂亮，除此之外，由于使用电代替燃料，它更环保。”“除.....之外（还有）”，应该用besides，因此答案为B。
【2018乌鲁木齐】23.1 think drinking milk is good _ our health. A．for B. to C. with D. at 【答案】A
【解析】介词的考察 be good for “对……有好处”
34. 【2018?广西柳州】There are a lot _____ students on the playground. A. of B. in C. by 答案A
【解析】考查固定短语。a lot of =lots of意为“许多，大量”后接名词复数或不可数名词。故选A。 【2018连云港】5.—Can I join Oxfam Trailwalker? —Only if you are _____ eighteen.
A. over B. on C. under D. below 答案：A
A. with B. on C. to D. in
【解析】考查介词。句意：--我可以参加乐施毅行者？----只有你超过十八岁。故选A。
【2018雅安】2. Look at the wall. There are some pictures ________ it. A. in B. on C. to D. at 答案：B
【解析】考查介词用法。句意为：“看着墙，墙上有一些图画。”图画在墙上，故选B。
【2018广西贵港】31.—Who else do you know at the party ______ Jim and Tom? —Lucy and Lily. A. in B. next C. among D. besides
答案：D.【解析】考查点：介词的辨析。解题思路：in “在……里面”，next “靠近”，among “在……其间”besides “除…之外”，根据句意：你知道在晚会上除吉姆与汤姆之外的其他的人是谁？是鲁西与丽丽。故选D。
【2018广西贺州】45. We will celebrate the 90 birthday of the Chinese Communist Party _____ July 1st, 2018. A. on 答案：A
【解析】A 考查点：考察介词辨析。解题思路：具体到某一天用介词on。故选A。
【2018河源】27.—Has Mary been back?
—Not yet. She will come back ________ the evening of June _______.
A. at,first B. to, thirtieth C. on,the twelfth D. on, he nineteen 答案：C
【2018遵义】27._______ our surprise,the twin sisters went to Peking University at the same time last year.
A.With B.In C.To 答案：C
【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】( )26. We have been in China three years. We like it very much.
A. in
答案：C
【2018泰州】2. Audrey Hepburn was a ballet dancer ____ a very young age. In her twenties she became a famous film star.
A. from B. in C. on D. at 答案：D
【2018重庆江津】( ) 27. A: How do you go home every day?
B: bike. It’s not far from here. A. On 答案：D
【2018浙江湖州】16. A terrible earthquake happened in Japan_____ March, 2018.
B. In
C. With
D. By
B. since C. for
B. at
C. in
D. during
th
2018-2019全国各地中考英语试题精选：介词
